Evaluation of serum mineral status and hormone profile in goats and some of their inter-relations

Aim: The present study was carried out with the objective to estimate the serum mineral status, and hormonal profile of goats in Kashmir valley. Materials and Methods: Thirty female goats (n=30) were selected randomly from three districts (ten from each district) of Kashmir valley. Serum minerals we...

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Main Authors: Mohd Iqbal Yatoo, Archana Saxena, Pankaj Kumar, Mudasir Bashir Gugjoo Umesh Dimri, Mahesh Chandra Sharma, Ricky Jhambh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Veterinary World 2013-12-01
Series:Veterinary World
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scopemed.org/fulltextpdf.php?mno=25831
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author Mohd Iqbal Yatoo
Archana Saxena
Pankaj Kumar
Mudasir Bashir Gugjoo Umesh Dimri
Mahesh Chandra Sharma
Ricky Jhambh
author_facet Mohd Iqbal Yatoo
Archana Saxena
Pankaj Kumar
Mudasir Bashir Gugjoo Umesh Dimri
Mahesh Chandra Sharma
Ricky Jhambh
author_sort Mohd Iqbal Yatoo
collection DOAJ
description Aim: The present study was carried out with the objective to estimate the serum mineral status, and hormonal profile of goats in Kashmir valley. Materials and Methods: Thirty female goats (n=30) were selected randomly from three districts (ten from each district) of Kashmir valley. Serum minerals were estimated by atomic absorption spectrophotometry and hormones by radioimmunoassay (RIA) technique using gamma scintillation counter (I125 calibrated), at Nuclear Research Laboratory, IVRI, Izatnagar. Results: Mean&#177;SE value of calcium (Ca), phosphorus (P), magnesium (Mg) was 10.46&#177;0.76, 5.12&#177;0.31, 2.11&#177;0.24 mg/dl respectively, whereas copper (Cu,) iron (Fe), zinc (Zn) and cobalt (Co) was 0.548&#177;0.094, 1.548&#177;0.173, 0.864&#177;0.211 and 0.027&#177;0.003ppm, respectively. Non-significant (p<0.01) difference was found in the serum mineral concentrations between and within the goat of different districts. Serum mineral concentrations in goat were in slightly deficient range. Mean&#177;SE value of serum estrogen (E2 ) in pg/ml, progesterone (P4), triiodothyronin (T3) and tetraiodothyronin (T4) in ng/ml of goat was 19.35&#177;0.45, 1.37&#177;0.141, 1.16&#177;0.163 and 31.09&#177;1.15, respectively. Steroid and thyroid hormone levels were towards the lower side of the normal range. Wide variations were noted in the correlations between serum minerals and steroid and thyroid hormones indicating diverse interrelations between minerals and hormones. Conclusion: Most of the animals showed deficient serum mineral status. Mineral deficiency affects hormone status and impairs production potential of animals. Based on these findings supplementation of mineral to goat of Kashmir valley is imperative. [Vet World 2013; 6(6.000): 318-320]
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spelling doaj.art-80b4f83bcd314a04847eaeea660326462022-12-21T21:31:12ZengVeterinary WorldVeterinary World0972-89882231-09162013-12-0166.00031832010.5455/vetworld.2013.318-320Evaluation of serum mineral status and hormone profile in goats and some of their inter-relationsMohd Iqbal YatooArchana SaxenaPankaj KumarMudasir Bashir Gugjoo Umesh DimriMahesh Chandra SharmaRicky JhambhAim: The present study was carried out with the objective to estimate the serum mineral status, and hormonal profile of goats in Kashmir valley. Materials and Methods: Thirty female goats (n=30) were selected randomly from three districts (ten from each district) of Kashmir valley. Serum minerals were estimated by atomic absorption spectrophotometry and hormones by radioimmunoassay (RIA) technique using gamma scintillation counter (I125 calibrated), at Nuclear Research Laboratory, IVRI, Izatnagar. Results: Mean&#177;SE value of calcium (Ca), phosphorus (P), magnesium (Mg) was 10.46&#177;0.76, 5.12&#177;0.31, 2.11&#177;0.24 mg/dl respectively, whereas copper (Cu,) iron (Fe), zinc (Zn) and cobalt (Co) was 0.548&#177;0.094, 1.548&#177;0.173, 0.864&#177;0.211 and 0.027&#177;0.003ppm, respectively. Non-significant (p<0.01) difference was found in the serum mineral concentrations between and within the goat of different districts. Serum mineral concentrations in goat were in slightly deficient range. Mean&#177;SE value of serum estrogen (E2 ) in pg/ml, progesterone (P4), triiodothyronin (T3) and tetraiodothyronin (T4) in ng/ml of goat was 19.35&#177;0.45, 1.37&#177;0.141, 1.16&#177;0.163 and 31.09&#177;1.15, respectively. Steroid and thyroid hormone levels were towards the lower side of the normal range. Wide variations were noted in the correlations between serum minerals and steroid and thyroid hormones indicating diverse interrelations between minerals and hormones. Conclusion: Most of the animals showed deficient serum mineral status. Mineral deficiency affects hormone status and impairs production potential of animals. Based on these findings supplementation of mineral to goat of Kashmir valley is imperative. [Vet World 2013; 6(6.000): 318-320]http://www.scopemed.org/fulltextpdf.php?mno=25831goathormonesKashmir valleyminerals
spellingShingle Mohd Iqbal Yatoo
Archana Saxena
Pankaj Kumar
Mudasir Bashir Gugjoo Umesh Dimri
Mahesh Chandra Sharma
Ricky Jhambh
Evaluation of serum mineral status and hormone profile in goats and some of their inter-relations
Veterinary World
goat
hormones
Kashmir valley
minerals
title Evaluation of serum mineral status and hormone profile in goats and some of their inter-relations
title_full Evaluation of serum mineral status and hormone profile in goats and some of their inter-relations
title_fullStr Evaluation of serum mineral status and hormone profile in goats and some of their inter-relations
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of serum mineral status and hormone profile in goats and some of their inter-relations
title_short Evaluation of serum mineral status and hormone profile in goats and some of their inter-relations
title_sort evaluation of serum mineral status and hormone profile in goats and some of their inter relations
topic goat
hormones
Kashmir valley
minerals
url http://www.scopemed.org/fulltextpdf.php?mno=25831
work_keys_str_mv AT mohdiqbalyatoo evaluationofserummineralstatusandhormoneprofileingoatsandsomeoftheirinterrelations
AT archanasaxena evaluationofserummineralstatusandhormoneprofileingoatsandsomeoftheirinterrelations
AT pankajkumar evaluationofserummineralstatusandhormoneprofileingoatsandsomeoftheirinterrelations
AT mudasirbashirgugjooumeshdimri evaluationofserummineralstatusandhormoneprofileingoatsandsomeoftheirinterrelations
AT maheshchandrasharma evaluationofserummineralstatusandhormoneprofileingoatsandsomeoftheirinterrelations
AT rickyjhambh evaluationofserummineralstatusandhormoneprofileingoatsandsomeoftheirinterrelations