Hard cash, easy credit, fictitious capital: Critical reflections on money as a fetishised social relation

This article explores some aspects of money as a social relation. Starting from Polanyi, it explores the nature of money as a non-commodity, real commodity, quasi-commodity, and fictitious commodity. The development of credit-debt relations is important in the last respect, especially in market econ...

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Main Author: Bob Jessop
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2015-01-01
Series:Finance and Society
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2059599900000042/type/journal_article
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author Bob Jessop
author_facet Bob Jessop
author_sort Bob Jessop
collection DOAJ
description This article explores some aspects of money as a social relation. Starting from Polanyi, it explores the nature of money as a non-commodity, real commodity, quasi-commodity, and fictitious commodity. The development of credit-debt relations is important in the last respect, especially in market economies where money in the form of coins and banknotes plays a minor role. This argument is developed through some key concepts from Marx concerning money as a fetishised and contradictory social relation, especially his crucial distinction, absent from Polanyi, between money as money and money as capital, each with its own form of fetishism. Attention then turns to Minsky's work on Ponzi finance and what one might describe as cycles of the expansion of easy credit and the scramble for hard cash. This analysis is re-contextualised in terms of financialisation and finance-dominated accumulation, which promote securitisation and the autonomisation of credit money, interest-bearing capital. The article ends with brief reflections on the role of easy credit and hard cash in the surprising survival of neo-liberal economic and political regimes since the North Atlantic Financial Crisis became evident.
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spelling doaj.art-80b7331dd66d4cf7bfa49c23a71dc8e32024-03-20T08:20:15ZengCambridge University PressFinance and Society2059-59992015-01-011203710.2218/finsoc.v1i1.1369Hard cash, easy credit, fictitious capital: Critical reflections on money as a fetishised social relationBob Jessop0Lancaster University, UKThis article explores some aspects of money as a social relation. Starting from Polanyi, it explores the nature of money as a non-commodity, real commodity, quasi-commodity, and fictitious commodity. The development of credit-debt relations is important in the last respect, especially in market economies where money in the form of coins and banknotes plays a minor role. This argument is developed through some key concepts from Marx concerning money as a fetishised and contradictory social relation, especially his crucial distinction, absent from Polanyi, between money as money and money as capital, each with its own form of fetishism. Attention then turns to Minsky's work on Ponzi finance and what one might describe as cycles of the expansion of easy credit and the scramble for hard cash. This analysis is re-contextualised in terms of financialisation and finance-dominated accumulation, which promote securitisation and the autonomisation of credit money, interest-bearing capital. The article ends with brief reflections on the role of easy credit and hard cash in the surprising survival of neo-liberal economic and political regimes since the North Atlantic Financial Crisis became evident.https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2059599900000042/type/journal_articleMarxismmoneycreditfictitious capitalcommoditydebt
spellingShingle Bob Jessop
Hard cash, easy credit, fictitious capital: Critical reflections on money as a fetishised social relation
Finance and Society
Marxism
money
credit
fictitious capital
commodity
debt
title Hard cash, easy credit, fictitious capital: Critical reflections on money as a fetishised social relation
title_full Hard cash, easy credit, fictitious capital: Critical reflections on money as a fetishised social relation
title_fullStr Hard cash, easy credit, fictitious capital: Critical reflections on money as a fetishised social relation
title_full_unstemmed Hard cash, easy credit, fictitious capital: Critical reflections on money as a fetishised social relation
title_short Hard cash, easy credit, fictitious capital: Critical reflections on money as a fetishised social relation
title_sort hard cash easy credit fictitious capital critical reflections on money as a fetishised social relation
topic Marxism
money
credit
fictitious capital
commodity
debt
url https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2059599900000042/type/journal_article
work_keys_str_mv AT bobjessop hardcasheasycreditfictitiouscapitalcriticalreflectionsonmoneyasafetishisedsocialrelation