Multicriteria Decision Analysis of Material Selection of High Energy Performance Residential Building

In world with limited amount of energy sources and with serious environmental pollution, interest in comparing the environmental embodied impacts of buildings using different structure systems and alternative building materials will be increased. This paper shows the significance of life cycle energ...

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Main Authors: Čuláková Monika, Vilčeková Silvia, Katunská Jana, Krídlová Burdová Eva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2013-11-01
Series:Selected Scientific Papers: Journal of Civil Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/sspjce-2013-0023
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author Čuláková Monika
Vilčeková Silvia
Katunská Jana
Krídlová Burdová Eva
author_facet Čuláková Monika
Vilčeková Silvia
Katunská Jana
Krídlová Burdová Eva
author_sort Čuláková Monika
collection DOAJ
description In world with limited amount of energy sources and with serious environmental pollution, interest in comparing the environmental embodied impacts of buildings using different structure systems and alternative building materials will be increased. This paper shows the significance of life cycle energy and carbon perspective and the material selection in reducing energy consumption and emissions production in the built environment. The study evaluates embodied environmental impacts of nearly zero energy residential structures. The environmental assessment uses framework of LCA within boundary: cradle to gate. Designed alternative scenarios of material compositions are also assessed in terms of energy effectiveness through selected thermal-physical parameters. This study uses multi-criteria decision analysis for making clearer selection between alternative scenarios. The results of MCDA show that alternative E from materials on nature plant base (wood, straw bales, massive wood panel) present possible way to sustainable perspective of nearly zero energy houses in Slovak republic
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spelling doaj.art-80b7a6a7f4124a79a89a71aeef66e8862022-12-21T18:52:43ZengSciendoSelected Scientific Papers: Journal of Civil Engineering1338-72782013-11-018210311410.2478/sspjce-2013-0023Multicriteria Decision Analysis of Material Selection of High Energy Performance Residential BuildingČuláková Monika0Vilčeková Silvia1Katunská Jana2Krídlová Burdová Eva3Technical University of Košice Civil Engineering Faculty, Institute of Architectural and Environmental EngineeringTechnical University of Košice Civil Engineering Faculty, Institute of Architectural and Environmental EngineeringTechnical University of Košice Civil Engineering Faculty, Institute of Architectural and Environmental EngineeringTechnical University of Košice Civil Engineering Faculty, Institute of Architectural and Environmental EngineeringIn world with limited amount of energy sources and with serious environmental pollution, interest in comparing the environmental embodied impacts of buildings using different structure systems and alternative building materials will be increased. This paper shows the significance of life cycle energy and carbon perspective and the material selection in reducing energy consumption and emissions production in the built environment. The study evaluates embodied environmental impacts of nearly zero energy residential structures. The environmental assessment uses framework of LCA within boundary: cradle to gate. Designed alternative scenarios of material compositions are also assessed in terms of energy effectiveness through selected thermal-physical parameters. This study uses multi-criteria decision analysis for making clearer selection between alternative scenarios. The results of MCDA show that alternative E from materials on nature plant base (wood, straw bales, massive wood panel) present possible way to sustainable perspective of nearly zero energy houses in Slovak republichttps://doi.org/10.2478/sspjce-2013-0023material selectionenergy effective building structuresembodied environmental impactsmulticriteria analysis
spellingShingle Čuláková Monika
Vilčeková Silvia
Katunská Jana
Krídlová Burdová Eva
Multicriteria Decision Analysis of Material Selection of High Energy Performance Residential Building
Selected Scientific Papers: Journal of Civil Engineering
material selection
energy effective building structures
embodied environmental impacts
multicriteria analysis
title Multicriteria Decision Analysis of Material Selection of High Energy Performance Residential Building
title_full Multicriteria Decision Analysis of Material Selection of High Energy Performance Residential Building
title_fullStr Multicriteria Decision Analysis of Material Selection of High Energy Performance Residential Building
title_full_unstemmed Multicriteria Decision Analysis of Material Selection of High Energy Performance Residential Building
title_short Multicriteria Decision Analysis of Material Selection of High Energy Performance Residential Building
title_sort multicriteria decision analysis of material selection of high energy performance residential building
topic material selection
energy effective building structures
embodied environmental impacts
multicriteria analysis
url https://doi.org/10.2478/sspjce-2013-0023
work_keys_str_mv AT culakovamonika multicriteriadecisionanalysisofmaterialselectionofhighenergyperformanceresidentialbuilding
AT vilcekovasilvia multicriteriadecisionanalysisofmaterialselectionofhighenergyperformanceresidentialbuilding
AT katunskajana multicriteriadecisionanalysisofmaterialselectionofhighenergyperformanceresidentialbuilding
AT kridlovaburdovaeva multicriteriadecisionanalysisofmaterialselectionofhighenergyperformanceresidentialbuilding