Bipolar Androgen Therapy in the management of prostate cancer

Introduction and purpose: Prostate cancer (PCa) as one of the most frequent neoplasms in men remains a challenge for oncologists. The main strategy of its treatment is the Androgen Deprivation Therapy (ADT) the principle of which is an inducement of hypogonadism. The lack of testosterone is not onl...

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Main Authors: Sylwiusz Niedobylski, Katarzyna Laszczak, Konrad Warchoł, Sara Moqbil, Karolina Kalicka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kazimierz Wielki University 2021-09-01
Series:Journal of Education, Health and Sport
Subjects:
Online Access:https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/37211
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author Sylwiusz Niedobylski
Katarzyna Laszczak
Konrad Warchoł
Sara Moqbil
Karolina Kalicka
author_facet Sylwiusz Niedobylski
Katarzyna Laszczak
Konrad Warchoł
Sara Moqbil
Karolina Kalicka
author_sort Sylwiusz Niedobylski
collection DOAJ
description Introduction and purpose: Prostate cancer (PCa) as one of the most frequent neoplasms in men remains a challenge for oncologists. The main strategy of its treatment is the Androgen Deprivation Therapy (ADT) the principle of which is an inducement of hypogonadism. The lack of testosterone is not only a factor greatly contributing to a decrease of quality of life overall, but additionally it increases the odds of the complications, including low libido and erectile disfunction, metabolic abnormalities, high cardiovascular risk, osteoporosis, anaemia, or depression. ADT also has the potential of inducement of castration resistance (CRPC), which significantly worsen patients prognosis. The main purpose of this review is to explore the Bipolar Androgen Therapy (BAT), which has the potential to solve the aforementioned problems. State of knowledge: The mechanism of BAT action has been described. BAT is effective not only against CRPC, but androgen-dependant PCa as well. BAT reverses the hormone resistance in CRPC, thus allowing the rechallenging of the ADT. It has the direct cytotoxic effect on cancer cells. Additionally BTA increases the exponents of the general quality of life of the patients. There is a number of active clinical trials regarding BAT. Conclusions: BAT is a safe therapeutic strategy with the high efficacy in reversing hormone resistance in CRPC patients, thus significantly increasing their health prognoses and it allows to alleviate or avoid the adverse effects of ADT.
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spelling doaj.art-80b9a08ae9ac4ff7ace91046933a00042022-12-22T01:54:36ZengKazimierz Wielki UniversityJournal of Education, Health and Sport2391-83062021-09-0111910.12775/JEHS.2021.11.09.062Bipolar Androgen Therapy in the management of prostate cancerSylwiusz Niedobylski0Katarzyna Laszczak1Konrad Warchoł2Sara Moqbil3Karolina Kalicka4Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Lublin, Aleje Racławickie 1, 20-059 LublinFaculty of Medicine, Medical University of Lublin, Aleje Racławickie 1, 20-059 LublinFaculty of Medicine, Medical University of Lublin, Aleje Racławickie 1, 20-059 LublinFaculty of Medicine, Medical University of Lublin, Aleje Racławickie 1, 20-059 LublinFaculty of Medicine, Medical University of Lublin, Aleje Racławickie 1, 20-059 Lublin Introduction and purpose: Prostate cancer (PCa) as one of the most frequent neoplasms in men remains a challenge for oncologists. The main strategy of its treatment is the Androgen Deprivation Therapy (ADT) the principle of which is an inducement of hypogonadism. The lack of testosterone is not only a factor greatly contributing to a decrease of quality of life overall, but additionally it increases the odds of the complications, including low libido and erectile disfunction, metabolic abnormalities, high cardiovascular risk, osteoporosis, anaemia, or depression. ADT also has the potential of inducement of castration resistance (CRPC), which significantly worsen patients prognosis. The main purpose of this review is to explore the Bipolar Androgen Therapy (BAT), which has the potential to solve the aforementioned problems. State of knowledge: The mechanism of BAT action has been described. BAT is effective not only against CRPC, but androgen-dependant PCa as well. BAT reverses the hormone resistance in CRPC, thus allowing the rechallenging of the ADT. It has the direct cytotoxic effect on cancer cells. Additionally BTA increases the exponents of the general quality of life of the patients. There is a number of active clinical trials regarding BAT. Conclusions: BAT is a safe therapeutic strategy with the high efficacy in reversing hormone resistance in CRPC patients, thus significantly increasing their health prognoses and it allows to alleviate or avoid the adverse effects of ADT. https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/37211Bipolar Androgen Therapyprostate cancer
spellingShingle Sylwiusz Niedobylski
Katarzyna Laszczak
Konrad Warchoł
Sara Moqbil
Karolina Kalicka
Bipolar Androgen Therapy in the management of prostate cancer
Journal of Education, Health and Sport
Bipolar Androgen Therapy
prostate cancer
title Bipolar Androgen Therapy in the management of prostate cancer
title_full Bipolar Androgen Therapy in the management of prostate cancer
title_fullStr Bipolar Androgen Therapy in the management of prostate cancer
title_full_unstemmed Bipolar Androgen Therapy in the management of prostate cancer
title_short Bipolar Androgen Therapy in the management of prostate cancer
title_sort bipolar androgen therapy in the management of prostate cancer
topic Bipolar Androgen Therapy
prostate cancer
url https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/37211
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AT katarzynalaszczak bipolarandrogentherapyinthemanagementofprostatecancer
AT konradwarchoł bipolarandrogentherapyinthemanagementofprostatecancer
AT saramoqbil bipolarandrogentherapyinthemanagementofprostatecancer
AT karolinakalicka bipolarandrogentherapyinthemanagementofprostatecancer