Chlorophytum sabiense (Asparagaceae): A new speices from Nigeria

Chlorophytum Ker-Gawl. is a monocotyledonous perennial herb. Its perennating organ is rhizome which may be tuberous or not. The genus like other Liliales is characterized by having tricarpellay syncarpous ovary. In the present study, samples of the species collected from the North Central part of N...

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Main Author: B.S. Omokanye
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Joint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP) 2021-02-01
Series:Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/203984
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author B.S. Omokanye
author_facet B.S. Omokanye
author_sort B.S. Omokanye
collection DOAJ
description Chlorophytum Ker-Gawl. is a monocotyledonous perennial herb. Its perennating organ is rhizome which may be tuberous or not. The genus like other Liliales is characterized by having tricarpellay syncarpous ovary. In the present study, samples of the species collected from the North Central part of Nigeria and used for this study, were observed to have multiple carpels fused at the base and with free styles. This is the main diagnostic feature of the newly identified species. Multicarpellary syncarpous ovary is not only new for the genus but also for the tribe Asphodeleae of Hutchinson's system. The carpels consist of; 3 with long free styles and 3 with short free styles. Placentation is axile, with three chambers, suggesting carpellode situation in few of its carpels. The new taxon is therefore named Chlorophytum sabiense. Omokanye, sp. nov. TYPE: Nigeria, Sabi
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spelling doaj.art-80bdfae77b674bfdbecbb0e0b04761792024-04-02T19:48:37ZengJoint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP)Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management2659-15022659-14992021-02-01241210.4314/jasem.v24i12.14Chlorophytum sabiense (Asparagaceae): A new speices from NigeriaB.S. Omokanye Chlorophytum Ker-Gawl. is a monocotyledonous perennial herb. Its perennating organ is rhizome which may be tuberous or not. The genus like other Liliales is characterized by having tricarpellay syncarpous ovary. In the present study, samples of the species collected from the North Central part of Nigeria and used for this study, were observed to have multiple carpels fused at the base and with free styles. This is the main diagnostic feature of the newly identified species. Multicarpellary syncarpous ovary is not only new for the genus but also for the tribe Asphodeleae of Hutchinson's system. The carpels consist of; 3 with long free styles and 3 with short free styles. Placentation is axile, with three chambers, suggesting carpellode situation in few of its carpels. The new taxon is therefore named Chlorophytum sabiense. Omokanye, sp. nov. TYPE: Nigeria, Sabi https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/203984harbaceouscarpellodeChlorophytum sabiensesyncarpous
spellingShingle B.S. Omokanye
Chlorophytum sabiense (Asparagaceae): A new speices from Nigeria
Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
harbaceous
carpellode
Chlorophytum sabiense
syncarpous
title Chlorophytum sabiense (Asparagaceae): A new speices from Nigeria
title_full Chlorophytum sabiense (Asparagaceae): A new speices from Nigeria
title_fullStr Chlorophytum sabiense (Asparagaceae): A new speices from Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Chlorophytum sabiense (Asparagaceae): A new speices from Nigeria
title_short Chlorophytum sabiense (Asparagaceae): A new speices from Nigeria
title_sort chlorophytum sabiense asparagaceae a new speices from nigeria
topic harbaceous
carpellode
Chlorophytum sabiense
syncarpous
url https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/203984
work_keys_str_mv AT bsomokanye chlorophytumsabienseasparagaceaeanewspeicesfromnigeria