Modular Multilevel Converter-Based Microgrid: A Critical Review

Recently, the Modular Multilevel Converter (MMC) has drawn significant attention due to its diverse merits and its applicability to a wide range of medium to high-power applications. The growing interest in the MMC can be attributed to its attractive features such as modularity, reliability, and hig...

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Main Authors: Safia Babikir Bashir, Ali Ahmed Adam Ismail, A. Elnady, Mena Maurice Farag, Abdul-Kadir Hamid, Ramesh C. Bansal, Ahmed G. Abo-Khalil
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2023-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10164107/
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author Safia Babikir Bashir
Ali Ahmed Adam Ismail
A. Elnady
Mena Maurice Farag
Abdul-Kadir Hamid
Ramesh C. Bansal
Ahmed G. Abo-Khalil
author_facet Safia Babikir Bashir
Ali Ahmed Adam Ismail
A. Elnady
Mena Maurice Farag
Abdul-Kadir Hamid
Ramesh C. Bansal
Ahmed G. Abo-Khalil
author_sort Safia Babikir Bashir
collection DOAJ
description Recently, the Modular Multilevel Converter (MMC) has drawn significant attention due to its diverse merits and its applicability to a wide range of medium to high-power applications. The growing interest in the MMC can be attributed to its attractive features such as modularity, reliability, and high voltage capability. Significant research has been conducted on the MMC over the last few years to develop its operation and control in various applications. However, the application of MMCs in microgrids remains a largely unexplored topic. Therefore, this paper aims to address this research gap by offering an in-depth review of the latest developments concerning circuit topologies, control schemes, and fault-tolerance strategies of MMC within microgrid applications. This comprehensive review not only provides a synthesized overview of the current state of the art but also paves the way for future investigations in this promising field. The outcomes from this study are expected to stimulate further advancements in MMC applications in microgrid systems, thus contributing to the continuous improvement and evolution of microgrids.
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spelling doaj.art-80be89b51cbc48b4acea5257623415642023-07-07T23:00:15ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362023-01-0111655696558910.1109/ACCESS.2023.328982910164107Modular Multilevel Converter-Based Microgrid: A Critical ReviewSafia Babikir Bashir0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2082-5718Ali Ahmed Adam Ismail1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3525-8100A. Elnady2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9544-3637Mena Maurice Farag3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2131-4976Abdul-Kadir Hamid4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6433-1392Ramesh C. Bansal5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1725-2648Ahmed G. Abo-Khalil6https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7792-4573Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Sharjah, Smart Grid and Power Systems Research Group, Sustainable Energy and Power Systems Research Center, Research Institute of Sciences and Engineering, Sharjah, United Arab EmiratesDepartment of Electrical Engineering, University of Sharjah, Smart Grid and Power Systems Research Group, Sustainable Energy and Power Systems Research Center, Research Institute of Sciences and Engineering, Sharjah, United Arab EmiratesDepartment of Electrical Engineering, University of Sharjah, Smart Grid and Power Systems Research Group, Sustainable Energy and Power Systems Research Center, Research Institute of Sciences and Engineering, Sharjah, United Arab EmiratesDepartment of Electrical Engineering, University of Sharjah, Smart Grid and Power Systems Research Group, Sustainable Energy and Power Systems Research Center, Research Institute of Sciences and Engineering, Sharjah, United Arab EmiratesDepartment of Electrical Engineering, University of Sharjah, Smart Grid and Power Systems Research Group, Sustainable Energy and Power Systems Research Center, Research Institute of Sciences and Engineering, Sharjah, United Arab EmiratesDepartment of Electrical Engineering, University of Sharjah, Smart Grid and Power Systems Research Group, Sustainable Energy and Power Systems Research Center, Research Institute of Sciences and Engineering, Sharjah, United Arab EmiratesDepartment of Electrical Engineering, University of Sharjah, Smart Grid and Power Systems Research Group, Sustainable Energy and Power Systems Research Center, Research Institute of Sciences and Engineering, Sharjah, United Arab EmiratesRecently, the Modular Multilevel Converter (MMC) has drawn significant attention due to its diverse merits and its applicability to a wide range of medium to high-power applications. The growing interest in the MMC can be attributed to its attractive features such as modularity, reliability, and high voltage capability. Significant research has been conducted on the MMC over the last few years to develop its operation and control in various applications. However, the application of MMCs in microgrids remains a largely unexplored topic. Therefore, this paper aims to address this research gap by offering an in-depth review of the latest developments concerning circuit topologies, control schemes, and fault-tolerance strategies of MMC within microgrid applications. This comprehensive review not only provides a synthesized overview of the current state of the art but also paves the way for future investigations in this promising field. The outcomes from this study are expected to stimulate further advancements in MMC applications in microgrid systems, thus contributing to the continuous improvement and evolution of microgrids.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10164107/Control schemesmicrogridmodular multilevel converteroperational schemes
spellingShingle Safia Babikir Bashir
Ali Ahmed Adam Ismail
A. Elnady
Mena Maurice Farag
Abdul-Kadir Hamid
Ramesh C. Bansal
Ahmed G. Abo-Khalil
Modular Multilevel Converter-Based Microgrid: A Critical Review
IEEE Access
Control schemes
microgrid
modular multilevel converter
operational schemes
title Modular Multilevel Converter-Based Microgrid: A Critical Review
title_full Modular Multilevel Converter-Based Microgrid: A Critical Review
title_fullStr Modular Multilevel Converter-Based Microgrid: A Critical Review
title_full_unstemmed Modular Multilevel Converter-Based Microgrid: A Critical Review
title_short Modular Multilevel Converter-Based Microgrid: A Critical Review
title_sort modular multilevel converter based microgrid a critical review
topic Control schemes
microgrid
modular multilevel converter
operational schemes
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10164107/
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