Association of high pressure and alkaline condition for solubilization of inclusion bodies and refolding of the NS1 protein from zika virus

Abstract Background Proteins in inclusion bodies (IBs) present native-like secondary structures. However, chaotropic agents at denaturing concentrations, which are widely used for IB solubilization and subsequent refolding, unfold these secondary structures. Removal of the chaotropes frequently caus...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cleide Mara Rosa da Silva, Rosa Maria Chura-Chambi, Lennon Ramos Pereira, Yraima Cordeiro, Luís Carlos de Souza Ferreira, Ligia Morganti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2018-12-01
Series:BMC Biotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12896-018-0486-2
_version_ 1818878859564548096
author Cleide Mara Rosa da Silva
Rosa Maria Chura-Chambi
Lennon Ramos Pereira
Yraima Cordeiro
Luís Carlos de Souza Ferreira
Ligia Morganti
author_facet Cleide Mara Rosa da Silva
Rosa Maria Chura-Chambi
Lennon Ramos Pereira
Yraima Cordeiro
Luís Carlos de Souza Ferreira
Ligia Morganti
author_sort Cleide Mara Rosa da Silva
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Proteins in inclusion bodies (IBs) present native-like secondary structures. However, chaotropic agents at denaturing concentrations, which are widely used for IB solubilization and subsequent refolding, unfold these secondary structures. Removal of the chaotropes frequently causes reaggregation and poor recovery of bioactive proteins. High hydrostatic pressure (HHP) and alkaline pH are two conditions that, in the presence of low level of chaotropes, have been described as non-denaturing solubilization agents. In the present study we evaluated the strategy of combination of HHP and alkaline pH on the solubilization of IB using as a model an antigenic form of the zika virus (ZIKV) non-structural 1 (NS1) protein. Results Pressure-treatment (2.4 kbar) of NS1-IBs at a pH of 11.0 induced a low degree of NS1 unfolding and led to solubilization of the IBs, mainly into monomers. After dialysis at pH 8.5, NS1 was refolded and formed soluble oligomers. High (up to 68 mg/liter) NS1 concentrations were obtained by solubilization of NS1-IBs at pH 11 in the presence of arginine (Arg) with a final yield of approximately 80% of total protein content. The process proved to be efficient, quick and did not require further purification steps. Refolded NS1 preserved biological features regarding reactivity with antigen-specific antibodies, including sera of ZIKV-infected patients. The method resulted in an increase of approximately 30-fold over conventional IB solubilization-refolding methods. Conclusions The present results represent an innovative non-denaturing protein refolding process by means of the concomitant use of HHP and alkaline pH. Application of the reported method allowed the recovery of ZIKV NS1 at a condition that maintained the antigenic properties of the protein.
first_indexed 2024-12-19T14:20:53Z
format Article
id doaj.art-80bef607c3644fd2b2df75b027b9ae1d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1472-6750
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-19T14:20:53Z
publishDate 2018-12-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series BMC Biotechnology
spelling doaj.art-80bef607c3644fd2b2df75b027b9ae1d2022-12-21T20:17:46ZengBMCBMC Biotechnology1472-67502018-12-0118111010.1186/s12896-018-0486-2Association of high pressure and alkaline condition for solubilization of inclusion bodies and refolding of the NS1 protein from zika virusCleide Mara Rosa da Silva0Rosa Maria Chura-Chambi1Lennon Ramos Pereira2Yraima Cordeiro3Luís Carlos de Souza Ferreira4Ligia Morganti5Instituto de Pesquisas Energéticas e Nucleares, IPEN-CNEN/SP, Centro de BiotecnologiaInstituto de Pesquisas Energéticas e Nucleares, IPEN-CNEN/SP, Centro de BiotecnologiaDepartamento de Microbiologia, Universidade de São Paulo, Instituto de Ciências BiomédicasUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Faculdade de FarmáciaDepartamento de Microbiologia, Universidade de São Paulo, Instituto de Ciências BiomédicasInstituto de Pesquisas Energéticas e Nucleares, IPEN-CNEN/SP, Centro de BiotecnologiaAbstract Background Proteins in inclusion bodies (IBs) present native-like secondary structures. However, chaotropic agents at denaturing concentrations, which are widely used for IB solubilization and subsequent refolding, unfold these secondary structures. Removal of the chaotropes frequently causes reaggregation and poor recovery of bioactive proteins. High hydrostatic pressure (HHP) and alkaline pH are two conditions that, in the presence of low level of chaotropes, have been described as non-denaturing solubilization agents. In the present study we evaluated the strategy of combination of HHP and alkaline pH on the solubilization of IB using as a model an antigenic form of the zika virus (ZIKV) non-structural 1 (NS1) protein. Results Pressure-treatment (2.4 kbar) of NS1-IBs at a pH of 11.0 induced a low degree of NS1 unfolding and led to solubilization of the IBs, mainly into monomers. After dialysis at pH 8.5, NS1 was refolded and formed soluble oligomers. High (up to 68 mg/liter) NS1 concentrations were obtained by solubilization of NS1-IBs at pH 11 in the presence of arginine (Arg) with a final yield of approximately 80% of total protein content. The process proved to be efficient, quick and did not require further purification steps. Refolded NS1 preserved biological features regarding reactivity with antigen-specific antibodies, including sera of ZIKV-infected patients. The method resulted in an increase of approximately 30-fold over conventional IB solubilization-refolding methods. Conclusions The present results represent an innovative non-denaturing protein refolding process by means of the concomitant use of HHP and alkaline pH. Application of the reported method allowed the recovery of ZIKV NS1 at a condition that maintained the antigenic properties of the protein.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12896-018-0486-2Protein refoldingInclusion bodiesNS1Dengue virus and Zika virusHigh hydrostatic pressureAlkaline pH
spellingShingle Cleide Mara Rosa da Silva
Rosa Maria Chura-Chambi
Lennon Ramos Pereira
Yraima Cordeiro
Luís Carlos de Souza Ferreira
Ligia Morganti
Association of high pressure and alkaline condition for solubilization of inclusion bodies and refolding of the NS1 protein from zika virus
BMC Biotechnology
Protein refolding
Inclusion bodies
NS1
Dengue virus and Zika virus
High hydrostatic pressure
Alkaline pH
title Association of high pressure and alkaline condition for solubilization of inclusion bodies and refolding of the NS1 protein from zika virus
title_full Association of high pressure and alkaline condition for solubilization of inclusion bodies and refolding of the NS1 protein from zika virus
title_fullStr Association of high pressure and alkaline condition for solubilization of inclusion bodies and refolding of the NS1 protein from zika virus
title_full_unstemmed Association of high pressure and alkaline condition for solubilization of inclusion bodies and refolding of the NS1 protein from zika virus
title_short Association of high pressure and alkaline condition for solubilization of inclusion bodies and refolding of the NS1 protein from zika virus
title_sort association of high pressure and alkaline condition for solubilization of inclusion bodies and refolding of the ns1 protein from zika virus
topic Protein refolding
Inclusion bodies
NS1
Dengue virus and Zika virus
High hydrostatic pressure
Alkaline pH
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12896-018-0486-2
work_keys_str_mv AT cleidemararosadasilva associationofhighpressureandalkalineconditionforsolubilizationofinclusionbodiesandrefoldingofthens1proteinfromzikavirus
AT rosamariachurachambi associationofhighpressureandalkalineconditionforsolubilizationofinclusionbodiesandrefoldingofthens1proteinfromzikavirus
AT lennonramospereira associationofhighpressureandalkalineconditionforsolubilizationofinclusionbodiesandrefoldingofthens1proteinfromzikavirus
AT yraimacordeiro associationofhighpressureandalkalineconditionforsolubilizationofinclusionbodiesandrefoldingofthens1proteinfromzikavirus
AT luiscarlosdesouzaferreira associationofhighpressureandalkalineconditionforsolubilizationofinclusionbodiesandrefoldingofthens1proteinfromzikavirus
AT ligiamorganti associationofhighpressureandalkalineconditionforsolubilizationofinclusionbodiesandrefoldingofthens1proteinfromzikavirus