Comparison of Oral Hygiene Attitudes, Awareness and Periodontal Parameters of Undergraduate Dental Students

Objectives:  The aim of this study was to compare the differences in self-reported oral health attitudes and clinical measurements between dental students who enrolled in or not enrolled in periodontology course in Turkey. Material and Methods: A total of 701 students were included in the study. St...

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Main Authors: Emine Pırım Gorgun, Aysan Lektemur Alpan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cumhuriyet University 2019-09-01
Series:Cumhuriyet Dental Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/803455
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author Emine Pırım Gorgun
Aysan Lektemur Alpan
author_facet Emine Pırım Gorgun
Aysan Lektemur Alpan
author_sort Emine Pırım Gorgun
collection DOAJ
description Objectives:  The aim of this study was to compare the differences in self-reported oral health attitudes and clinical measurements between dental students who enrolled in or not enrolled in periodontology course in Turkey. Material and Methods: A total of 701 students were included in the study. Students asked 26 questions including age, gender, smoking, oral hygiene habits and self-assessment measures for periodontal status. Probing depth (PD) clinical attachment level (CAL), presence of bleeding on probing (BOP), plaque index (PI) and gingival index (GI) measurements performed. The Chi-square test was used for categorical data and one way Anova post hoc Tukey test for ordinal level data. Results: There were no differences between grades in term of PD and CAL (p>0.05). Statistically significant difference was in BOP value between 1st and 5th grade (p<0.05). PI values of 1st grade were statistically higher than 3rd, 4th and 5th grades (p<0.05).  GI of 1st grade was statistically higher than 4th and 5th grades (p<0.05). GI of 2nd grade was statistically higher than 3rd, 4th and 5th grades (p<0.05). Tooth brushing was not different between grades (p>0.05). Interdental care ratios in grades significantly differ from each other (p<0.05). According to students, they did not have any kind of periodontal disease with high percentages above 88%.  4th and 5th grades had periodontal treatment comparing the other grades (p<0.05). Conclusion: Starting to take periodontology course in dental faculties from the first year and constitute a periodontal disease prevention program will be beneficial to students in Turkey.
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spelling doaj.art-80c64a1d882f4abeb8e6cb75c832c7682023-09-03T11:17:24ZengCumhuriyet UniversityCumhuriyet Dental Journal1302-58052146-28522019-09-0122328329110.7126/cumudj.5784062057Comparison of Oral Hygiene Attitudes, Awareness and Periodontal Parameters of Undergraduate Dental StudentsEmine Pırım Gorgun0Aysan Lektemur Alpan1CUMHURIYET UNIVERSITYPAMUKKALE UNIVERSITYObjectives:  The aim of this study was to compare the differences in self-reported oral health attitudes and clinical measurements between dental students who enrolled in or not enrolled in periodontology course in Turkey. Material and Methods: A total of 701 students were included in the study. Students asked 26 questions including age, gender, smoking, oral hygiene habits and self-assessment measures for periodontal status. Probing depth (PD) clinical attachment level (CAL), presence of bleeding on probing (BOP), plaque index (PI) and gingival index (GI) measurements performed. The Chi-square test was used for categorical data and one way Anova post hoc Tukey test for ordinal level data. Results: There were no differences between grades in term of PD and CAL (p>0.05). Statistically significant difference was in BOP value between 1st and 5th grade (p<0.05). PI values of 1st grade were statistically higher than 3rd, 4th and 5th grades (p<0.05).  GI of 1st grade was statistically higher than 4th and 5th grades (p<0.05). GI of 2nd grade was statistically higher than 3rd, 4th and 5th grades (p<0.05). Tooth brushing was not different between grades (p>0.05). Interdental care ratios in grades significantly differ from each other (p<0.05). According to students, they did not have any kind of periodontal disease with high percentages above 88%.  4th and 5th grades had periodontal treatment comparing the other grades (p<0.05). Conclusion: Starting to take periodontology course in dental faculties from the first year and constitute a periodontal disease prevention program will be beneficial to students in Turkey.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/803455dental educationdental health surveysperiodontal disease
spellingShingle Emine Pırım Gorgun
Aysan Lektemur Alpan
Comparison of Oral Hygiene Attitudes, Awareness and Periodontal Parameters of Undergraduate Dental Students
Cumhuriyet Dental Journal
dental education
dental health surveys
periodontal disease
title Comparison of Oral Hygiene Attitudes, Awareness and Periodontal Parameters of Undergraduate Dental Students
title_full Comparison of Oral Hygiene Attitudes, Awareness and Periodontal Parameters of Undergraduate Dental Students
title_fullStr Comparison of Oral Hygiene Attitudes, Awareness and Periodontal Parameters of Undergraduate Dental Students
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of Oral Hygiene Attitudes, Awareness and Periodontal Parameters of Undergraduate Dental Students
title_short Comparison of Oral Hygiene Attitudes, Awareness and Periodontal Parameters of Undergraduate Dental Students
title_sort comparison of oral hygiene attitudes awareness and periodontal parameters of undergraduate dental students
topic dental education
dental health surveys
periodontal disease
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/803455
work_keys_str_mv AT eminepırımgorgun comparisonoforalhygieneattitudesawarenessandperiodontalparametersofundergraduatedentalstudents
AT aysanlektemuralpan comparisonoforalhygieneattitudesawarenessandperiodontalparametersofundergraduatedentalstudents