Coronavirus disease 2019 with spontaneous pneumothorax, pneumomediastinum and subcutaneous emphysema, France

To our knowledge, Complications such as pneumomediastinum and/or pneumothorax during the course of COVID-19 remain rare and their mechanism is poorly described. We present a case of COVID-19 pneumonia associated with spontaneous pneumothorax, pneumomediastinum and subcutaneous emphysema in an immuno...

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Main Authors: S. Zayet, T. Klopfenstein, C. Mezher, V. Gendrin, T. Conrozier, Y. Ben Abdallah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-11-01
Series:New Microbes and New Infections
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2052297520301372
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author S. Zayet
T. Klopfenstein
C. Mezher
V. Gendrin
T. Conrozier
Y. Ben Abdallah
author_facet S. Zayet
T. Klopfenstein
C. Mezher
V. Gendrin
T. Conrozier
Y. Ben Abdallah
author_sort S. Zayet
collection DOAJ
description To our knowledge, Complications such as pneumomediastinum and/or pneumothorax during the course of COVID-19 remain rare and their mechanism is poorly described. We present a case of COVID-19 pneumonia associated with spontaneous pneumothorax, pneumomediastinum and subcutaneous emphysema in an immunocompetent patient with no past history of smoking or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The only risk factor of this patient was prolonged cough. We hypothesize the mechanism underlying the pneumomediastinum is the aggressive disease pathophysiology in COVID-19 with an incresead risk of alveolar damage.
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spelling doaj.art-80cadaf1cf774f85896e92ca02b5e7ef2022-12-21T19:02:08ZengElsevierNew Microbes and New Infections2052-29752020-11-0138100785Coronavirus disease 2019 with spontaneous pneumothorax, pneumomediastinum and subcutaneous emphysema, FranceS. Zayet0T. Klopfenstein1C. Mezher2V. Gendrin3T. Conrozier4Y. Ben Abdallah5Infectious Diseases Department, Nord Franche-Comté Hospital, Trevenans, France; Corresponding authors: S. Zayet and T. Klopfenstein, Department of Infectious Disease, Nord Franche-Comté Hospital, 90400 Trevenans, France.Infectious Diseases Department, Nord Franche-Comté Hospital, Trevenans, France; Corresponding authors: S. Zayet and T. Klopfenstein, Department of Infectious Disease, Nord Franche-Comté Hospital, 90400 Trevenans, France.Intensive Care Unit Department, Nord Franche-Comté Hospital, Trevenans, FranceInfectious Diseases Department, Nord Franche-Comté Hospital, Trevenans, FranceRheumatology Department, Nord Franche-Comté Hospital, Trevenans, FrancePneumology Department, Nord Franche-Comté Hospital, Trevenans, FranceTo our knowledge, Complications such as pneumomediastinum and/or pneumothorax during the course of COVID-19 remain rare and their mechanism is poorly described. We present a case of COVID-19 pneumonia associated with spontaneous pneumothorax, pneumomediastinum and subcutaneous emphysema in an immunocompetent patient with no past history of smoking or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The only risk factor of this patient was prolonged cough. We hypothesize the mechanism underlying the pneumomediastinum is the aggressive disease pathophysiology in COVID-19 with an incresead risk of alveolar damage.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2052297520301372Coronavirus disease 2019emphysemapneumomediastinumpneumothoraxsevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
spellingShingle S. Zayet
T. Klopfenstein
C. Mezher
V. Gendrin
T. Conrozier
Y. Ben Abdallah
Coronavirus disease 2019 with spontaneous pneumothorax, pneumomediastinum and subcutaneous emphysema, France
New Microbes and New Infections
Coronavirus disease 2019
emphysema
pneumomediastinum
pneumothorax
severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
title Coronavirus disease 2019 with spontaneous pneumothorax, pneumomediastinum and subcutaneous emphysema, France
title_full Coronavirus disease 2019 with spontaneous pneumothorax, pneumomediastinum and subcutaneous emphysema, France
title_fullStr Coronavirus disease 2019 with spontaneous pneumothorax, pneumomediastinum and subcutaneous emphysema, France
title_full_unstemmed Coronavirus disease 2019 with spontaneous pneumothorax, pneumomediastinum and subcutaneous emphysema, France
title_short Coronavirus disease 2019 with spontaneous pneumothorax, pneumomediastinum and subcutaneous emphysema, France
title_sort coronavirus disease 2019 with spontaneous pneumothorax pneumomediastinum and subcutaneous emphysema france
topic Coronavirus disease 2019
emphysema
pneumomediastinum
pneumothorax
severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2052297520301372
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