Thermochromism of Highly Luminescent Photopolymer Flexible Films Based On Eu (III) Salts Confined in Polysulfone

Here we discuss the influence of two different cations on the emissive properties of the highly emissive [Eu(fod)<sub>4</sub>]<sup>−</sup> anion. The studied Eu(III) salts were [C<sub>16</sub>Pyr][Eu(fod)<sub>4</sub>] (<b>1</b>), and the pr...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mani Outis, João Paulo Leal, Maria Helena Casimiro, Bernardo Monteiro, Cláudia Cristina Lage Pereira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-11-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/23/5394
Description
Summary:Here we discuss the influence of two different cations on the emissive properties of the highly emissive [Eu(fod)<sub>4</sub>]<sup>−</sup> anion. The studied Eu(III) salts were [C<sub>16</sub>Pyr][Eu(fod)<sub>4</sub>] (<b>1</b>), and the previously reported [Chol][Eu(fod)<sub>4</sub>]. C<sub>16</sub>Pyr stands for N-cetylpyridinium, Chol for cholinium and fod for 1,1,1,2,2,3,3-heptafluoro-7,7-dimethyloctane-4,6-dionate. <b>1</b> is classified as ionic liquid, with melting point close to 60 °C, and presented a luminescence quantum yield of (ϕ) 100%. Ultrabright emissive photopolymers were obtained for the first time using polysulfone as the host matrix. The films were prepared with incorporation of 10% (<i>w</i>/<i>w</i>) of <b>1</b> and <b>[Chol][Eu(fod)<sub>4</sub>]</b> in the polymeric matrix, which improved its thermal stability. Additionally, the luminescence of <b>CholEu(fod)<sub>4</sub>/PSU</b> presented a strong temperature dependence with a ratiometric thermal behavior.
ISSN:1996-1944