The level of two trace elements in carious, non-carious, primary, and permanent teeth

Purpose: The boron and fluoride mainly accumulate in the bones and teeth of the human body. The purpose of this study is to determine boron or fluoride levels in the whole tooth, to evaluate the correlation between their levels and to compare these levels in primary/permanent, carious, and non-cario...

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Main Authors: Fikrettin Şahi̇n, Ayşen Yarat, Serap Akyüz, Pakize Neslihan Taşlı, Şahin Yılmaz, Gülşah Balan, Rüya Kuru
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Istanbul University 2020-05-01
Series:European Oral Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/eor/issue/57243/809277
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author Fikrettin Şahi̇n
Ayşen Yarat
Serap Akyüz
Pakize Neslihan Taşlı
Şahin Yılmaz
Gülşah Balan
Rüya Kuru
author_facet Fikrettin Şahi̇n
Ayşen Yarat
Serap Akyüz
Pakize Neslihan Taşlı
Şahin Yılmaz
Gülşah Balan
Rüya Kuru
author_sort Fikrettin Şahi̇n
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: The boron and fluoride mainly accumulate in the bones and teeth of the human body. The purpose of this study is to determine boron or fluoride levels in the whole tooth, to evaluate the correlation between their levels and to compare these levels in primary/permanent, carious, and non-carious groups. Materials and Methods: The boron and fluoride levels of thirty-six teeth, separated such as primary carious (n=9) and non-carious (n=9), permanent carious (n=9) and non-carious (n=9), were determined by ICP-MS and ion-selective electrode, respectively. Results: While boron levels were between 0.001 and 5.88 ppm, the fluoride levels were between 21.24 and 449.22 ppm. The boron level of non-carious teeth was higher than those of carious teeth in primary and permanent tooth groups. However, this difference was not statistically significant (p>0.05). The fluoride level of non-carious teeth was higher than those of carious teeth in primary (p=0.062) and permanent teeth groups (p=0.046). Negative correlation, found between boron and fluoride in all groups, was significant only in non-carious teeth group (r=-0.488, p=0.040). Conclusion: The results of our study proved the importance of fluoride as a protective factor for dental caries once more. The boron levels in non-carious teeth were also higher than carious teeth. However, it was not significant. Moreover, there was negative correlation between teeth boron and fluoride levels. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct more detailed studies on the tooth boron level and its relation with caries formation and with fluoride levels.
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spelling doaj.art-80dbc2636fa84a2eab643c316711c9e72023-02-15T16:20:41ZengIstanbul UniversityEuropean Oral Research2630-61582651-28232020-05-01542778010.26650/eor.202000724The level of two trace elements in carious, non-carious, primary, and permanent teethFikrettin Şahi̇n0Ayşen Yarat1Serap Akyüz2Pakize Neslihan Taşlı3Şahin Yılmaz4Gülşah Balan5Rüya Kuru6YEDİTEPE ÜNİVERSİTESİMARMARA ÜNİVERSİTESİMARMARA ÜNİVERSİTESİYEDİTEPE ÜNİVERSİTESİYEDİTEPE ÜNİVERSİTESİMARMARA ÜNİVERSİTESİMARMARA ÜNİVERSİTESİPurpose: The boron and fluoride mainly accumulate in the bones and teeth of the human body. The purpose of this study is to determine boron or fluoride levels in the whole tooth, to evaluate the correlation between their levels and to compare these levels in primary/permanent, carious, and non-carious groups. Materials and Methods: The boron and fluoride levels of thirty-six teeth, separated such as primary carious (n=9) and non-carious (n=9), permanent carious (n=9) and non-carious (n=9), were determined by ICP-MS and ion-selective electrode, respectively. Results: While boron levels were between 0.001 and 5.88 ppm, the fluoride levels were between 21.24 and 449.22 ppm. The boron level of non-carious teeth was higher than those of carious teeth in primary and permanent tooth groups. However, this difference was not statistically significant (p>0.05). The fluoride level of non-carious teeth was higher than those of carious teeth in primary (p=0.062) and permanent teeth groups (p=0.046). Negative correlation, found between boron and fluoride in all groups, was significant only in non-carious teeth group (r=-0.488, p=0.040). Conclusion: The results of our study proved the importance of fluoride as a protective factor for dental caries once more. The boron levels in non-carious teeth were also higher than carious teeth. However, it was not significant. Moreover, there was negative correlation between teeth boron and fluoride levels. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct more detailed studies on the tooth boron level and its relation with caries formation and with fluoride levels.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/eor/issue/57243/809277boronfluorideteethtrace elementsdental health
spellingShingle Fikrettin Şahi̇n
Ayşen Yarat
Serap Akyüz
Pakize Neslihan Taşlı
Şahin Yılmaz
Gülşah Balan
Rüya Kuru
The level of two trace elements in carious, non-carious, primary, and permanent teeth
European Oral Research
boron
fluoride
teeth
trace elements
dental health
title The level of two trace elements in carious, non-carious, primary, and permanent teeth
title_full The level of two trace elements in carious, non-carious, primary, and permanent teeth
title_fullStr The level of two trace elements in carious, non-carious, primary, and permanent teeth
title_full_unstemmed The level of two trace elements in carious, non-carious, primary, and permanent teeth
title_short The level of two trace elements in carious, non-carious, primary, and permanent teeth
title_sort level of two trace elements in carious non carious primary and permanent teeth
topic boron
fluoride
teeth
trace elements
dental health
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/eor/issue/57243/809277
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