The level of two trace elements in carious, non-carious, primary, and permanent teeth
Purpose: The boron and fluoride mainly accumulate in the bones and teeth of the human body. The purpose of this study is to determine boron or fluoride levels in the whole tooth, to evaluate the correlation between their levels and to compare these levels in primary/permanent, carious, and non-cario...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Istanbul University
2020-05-01
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Series: | European Oral Research |
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Online Access: | https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/eor/issue/57243/809277 |
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author | Fikrettin Şahi̇n Ayşen Yarat Serap Akyüz Pakize Neslihan Taşlı Şahin Yılmaz Gülşah Balan Rüya Kuru |
author_facet | Fikrettin Şahi̇n Ayşen Yarat Serap Akyüz Pakize Neslihan Taşlı Şahin Yılmaz Gülşah Balan Rüya Kuru |
author_sort | Fikrettin Şahi̇n |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Purpose: The boron and fluoride mainly accumulate in the bones and teeth of the human body. The purpose of this study is to determine boron or fluoride levels in the whole tooth, to evaluate the correlation between their levels and to compare these levels in primary/permanent, carious, and non-carious groups. Materials and Methods: The boron and fluoride levels of thirty-six teeth, separated such as primary carious (n=9) and non-carious (n=9), permanent carious (n=9) and non-carious (n=9), were determined by ICP-MS and ion-selective electrode, respectively. Results: While boron levels were between 0.001 and 5.88 ppm, the fluoride levels were between 21.24 and 449.22 ppm. The boron level of non-carious teeth was higher than those of carious teeth in primary and permanent tooth groups. However, this difference was not statistically significant (p>0.05). The fluoride level of non-carious teeth was higher than those of carious teeth in primary (p=0.062) and permanent teeth groups (p=0.046). Negative correlation, found between boron and fluoride in all groups, was significant only in non-carious teeth group (r=-0.488, p=0.040). Conclusion: The results of our study proved the importance of fluoride as a protective factor for dental caries once more. The boron levels in non-carious teeth were also higher than carious teeth. However, it was not significant. Moreover, there was negative correlation between teeth boron and fluoride levels. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct more detailed studies on the tooth boron level and its relation with caries formation and with fluoride levels. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T10:39:05Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-80dbc2636fa84a2eab643c316711c9e7 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2630-6158 2651-2823 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T10:39:05Z |
publishDate | 2020-05-01 |
publisher | Istanbul University |
record_format | Article |
series | European Oral Research |
spelling | doaj.art-80dbc2636fa84a2eab643c316711c9e72023-02-15T16:20:41ZengIstanbul UniversityEuropean Oral Research2630-61582651-28232020-05-01542778010.26650/eor.202000724The level of two trace elements in carious, non-carious, primary, and permanent teethFikrettin Şahi̇n0Ayşen Yarat1Serap Akyüz2Pakize Neslihan Taşlı3Şahin Yılmaz4Gülşah Balan5Rüya Kuru6YEDİTEPE ÜNİVERSİTESİMARMARA ÜNİVERSİTESİMARMARA ÜNİVERSİTESİYEDİTEPE ÜNİVERSİTESİYEDİTEPE ÜNİVERSİTESİMARMARA ÜNİVERSİTESİMARMARA ÜNİVERSİTESİPurpose: The boron and fluoride mainly accumulate in the bones and teeth of the human body. The purpose of this study is to determine boron or fluoride levels in the whole tooth, to evaluate the correlation between their levels and to compare these levels in primary/permanent, carious, and non-carious groups. Materials and Methods: The boron and fluoride levels of thirty-six teeth, separated such as primary carious (n=9) and non-carious (n=9), permanent carious (n=9) and non-carious (n=9), were determined by ICP-MS and ion-selective electrode, respectively. Results: While boron levels were between 0.001 and 5.88 ppm, the fluoride levels were between 21.24 and 449.22 ppm. The boron level of non-carious teeth was higher than those of carious teeth in primary and permanent tooth groups. However, this difference was not statistically significant (p>0.05). The fluoride level of non-carious teeth was higher than those of carious teeth in primary (p=0.062) and permanent teeth groups (p=0.046). Negative correlation, found between boron and fluoride in all groups, was significant only in non-carious teeth group (r=-0.488, p=0.040). Conclusion: The results of our study proved the importance of fluoride as a protective factor for dental caries once more. The boron levels in non-carious teeth were also higher than carious teeth. However, it was not significant. Moreover, there was negative correlation between teeth boron and fluoride levels. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct more detailed studies on the tooth boron level and its relation with caries formation and with fluoride levels.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/eor/issue/57243/809277boronfluorideteethtrace elementsdental health |
spellingShingle | Fikrettin Şahi̇n Ayşen Yarat Serap Akyüz Pakize Neslihan Taşlı Şahin Yılmaz Gülşah Balan Rüya Kuru The level of two trace elements in carious, non-carious, primary, and permanent teeth European Oral Research boron fluoride teeth trace elements dental health |
title | The level of two trace elements in carious, non-carious, primary, and permanent teeth |
title_full | The level of two trace elements in carious, non-carious, primary, and permanent teeth |
title_fullStr | The level of two trace elements in carious, non-carious, primary, and permanent teeth |
title_full_unstemmed | The level of two trace elements in carious, non-carious, primary, and permanent teeth |
title_short | The level of two trace elements in carious, non-carious, primary, and permanent teeth |
title_sort | level of two trace elements in carious non carious primary and permanent teeth |
topic | boron fluoride teeth trace elements dental health |
url | https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/eor/issue/57243/809277 |
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