Low Magnetic Field Detection Using a CuPt Nano Structure Made on a SiO2/Si Structure

A Si/SiO2/CuPt structure is formed by depositing a very thin SiO2 layer between CuPt and P-type Si layers using e-beam evaporation. SEM images show the formation of CuPt nano clusters with an average size of less than 100 nm. This structure shows high sensitivity to applied magnetic fields at 77K an...

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Main Authors: Hassan Hajghassem, Seyedeh Maryam Banihashemian, Majidreza Aliahmadi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2009-12-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/9/12/9734/
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author Hassan Hajghassem
Seyedeh Maryam Banihashemian
Majidreza Aliahmadi
author_facet Hassan Hajghassem
Seyedeh Maryam Banihashemian
Majidreza Aliahmadi
author_sort Hassan Hajghassem
collection DOAJ
description A Si/SiO2/CuPt structure is formed by depositing a very thin SiO2 layer between CuPt and P-type Si layers using e-beam evaporation. SEM images show the formation of CuPt nano clusters with an average size of less than 100 nm. This structure shows high sensitivity to applied magnetic fields at 77K and at low and high dc voltages such that magnetic field as low as 6 mT is detected using I-V and I-B measurements. The variation of current with various magnetic field strength at the constant voltage shows also an oscillatory behavior. The sensitivity of this structure to magnetic fields is believed to be due to small nano size of the platinum–copper structures as well as their discrete energy states and the tunneling of carriers into the insulating layer. Our results indicate that this structure may be a good candidate for small, simple, low cost and sensitive low magnetic field detectors.
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spelling doaj.art-80dc1e0b58b448b3968cf2a5e9f0cf332022-12-22T04:10:20ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202009-12-019129734974010.3390/s91209734Low Magnetic Field Detection Using a CuPt Nano Structure Made on a SiO2/Si StructureHassan HajghassemSeyedeh Maryam BanihashemianMajidreza AliahmadiA Si/SiO2/CuPt structure is formed by depositing a very thin SiO2 layer between CuPt and P-type Si layers using e-beam evaporation. SEM images show the formation of CuPt nano clusters with an average size of less than 100 nm. This structure shows high sensitivity to applied magnetic fields at 77K and at low and high dc voltages such that magnetic field as low as 6 mT is detected using I-V and I-B measurements. The variation of current with various magnetic field strength at the constant voltage shows also an oscillatory behavior. The sensitivity of this structure to magnetic fields is believed to be due to small nano size of the platinum–copper structures as well as their discrete energy states and the tunneling of carriers into the insulating layer. Our results indicate that this structure may be a good candidate for small, simple, low cost and sensitive low magnetic field detectors.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/9/12/9734/Cu-Pt nano clustersI-V Curvemagnetic field detection
spellingShingle Hassan Hajghassem
Seyedeh Maryam Banihashemian
Majidreza Aliahmadi
Low Magnetic Field Detection Using a CuPt Nano Structure Made on a SiO2/Si Structure
Sensors
Cu-Pt nano clusters
I-V Curve
magnetic field detection
title Low Magnetic Field Detection Using a CuPt Nano Structure Made on a SiO2/Si Structure
title_full Low Magnetic Field Detection Using a CuPt Nano Structure Made on a SiO2/Si Structure
title_fullStr Low Magnetic Field Detection Using a CuPt Nano Structure Made on a SiO2/Si Structure
title_full_unstemmed Low Magnetic Field Detection Using a CuPt Nano Structure Made on a SiO2/Si Structure
title_short Low Magnetic Field Detection Using a CuPt Nano Structure Made on a SiO2/Si Structure
title_sort low magnetic field detection using a cupt nano structure made on a sio2 si structure
topic Cu-Pt nano clusters
I-V Curve
magnetic field detection
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/9/12/9734/
work_keys_str_mv AT hassanhajghassem lowmagneticfielddetectionusingacuptnanostructuremadeonasio2sistructure
AT seyedehmaryambanihashemian lowmagneticfielddetectionusingacuptnanostructuremadeonasio2sistructure
AT majidrezaaliahmadi lowmagneticfielddetectionusingacuptnanostructuremadeonasio2sistructure