Improvement of mechanical properties by means of titanium alloying to steel teeth used in the excavator
The effect of Ti addition (0.15 and 0.20 wt%) on mechanical properties and wear resistance of steel excavator bucket teeth was investigated. Teeth were produced by commercial sand casting technique. After production normalizing, hardening, and tempering heat treatment procedures were applied to the...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2020-10-01
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Series: | Engineering Science and Technology, an International Journal |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215098619315137 |
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author | Ali Keleş Mehmet Yildirim |
author_facet | Ali Keleş Mehmet Yildirim |
author_sort | Ali Keleş |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The effect of Ti addition (0.15 and 0.20 wt%) on mechanical properties and wear resistance of steel excavator bucket teeth was investigated. Teeth were produced by commercial sand casting technique. After production normalizing, hardening, and tempering heat treatment procedures were applied to the teeth. Lath martensitic microstructure was observed and small amount of carbide particles were present in the microstructures of Ti containing ones. In addition, small amount of hard and brittle TiN particles were observed in the microstructure of 0.20 wt% Ti containing teeth. The best mechanical properties were obtained for 0.15 wt% Ti containing teeth with considerably high abrasive wear resistance. However, 0.20 wt% Ti containing teeth exhibited worst abrasive wear resistance and limited ductility due to the formation of TiN particles. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T03:48:38Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-80e0950a12e546fca37ccb40495ca982 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2215-0986 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T03:48:38Z |
publishDate | 2020-10-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Engineering Science and Technology, an International Journal |
spelling | doaj.art-80e0950a12e546fca37ccb40495ca9822022-12-22T03:49:03ZengElsevierEngineering Science and Technology, an International Journal2215-09862020-10-0123512081213Improvement of mechanical properties by means of titanium alloying to steel teeth used in the excavatorAli Keleş0Mehmet Yildirim1Motus Automotive Company R&D Center, Konya Organizational Industry zone 9. Street, Konya, TurkeyMetallurgy and Material Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Konya Technical University, Ardıçlı Street, Konya, Turkey; Corresponding author.The effect of Ti addition (0.15 and 0.20 wt%) on mechanical properties and wear resistance of steel excavator bucket teeth was investigated. Teeth were produced by commercial sand casting technique. After production normalizing, hardening, and tempering heat treatment procedures were applied to the teeth. Lath martensitic microstructure was observed and small amount of carbide particles were present in the microstructures of Ti containing ones. In addition, small amount of hard and brittle TiN particles were observed in the microstructure of 0.20 wt% Ti containing teeth. The best mechanical properties were obtained for 0.15 wt% Ti containing teeth with considerably high abrasive wear resistance. However, 0.20 wt% Ti containing teeth exhibited worst abrasive wear resistance and limited ductility due to the formation of TiN particles.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215098619315137MicrostructureMartensiteMechanical propertiesWear |
spellingShingle | Ali Keleş Mehmet Yildirim Improvement of mechanical properties by means of titanium alloying to steel teeth used in the excavator Engineering Science and Technology, an International Journal Microstructure Martensite Mechanical properties Wear |
title | Improvement of mechanical properties by means of titanium alloying to steel teeth used in the excavator |
title_full | Improvement of mechanical properties by means of titanium alloying to steel teeth used in the excavator |
title_fullStr | Improvement of mechanical properties by means of titanium alloying to steel teeth used in the excavator |
title_full_unstemmed | Improvement of mechanical properties by means of titanium alloying to steel teeth used in the excavator |
title_short | Improvement of mechanical properties by means of titanium alloying to steel teeth used in the excavator |
title_sort | improvement of mechanical properties by means of titanium alloying to steel teeth used in the excavator |
topic | Microstructure Martensite Mechanical properties Wear |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215098619315137 |
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