Improvement of mechanical properties by means of titanium alloying to steel teeth used in the excavator

The effect of Ti addition (0.15 and 0.20 wt%) on mechanical properties and wear resistance of steel excavator bucket teeth was investigated. Teeth were produced by commercial sand casting technique. After production normalizing, hardening, and tempering heat treatment procedures were applied to the...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ali Keleş, Mehmet Yildirim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-10-01
Series:Engineering Science and Technology, an International Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215098619315137
_version_ 1811206529621164032
author Ali Keleş
Mehmet Yildirim
author_facet Ali Keleş
Mehmet Yildirim
author_sort Ali Keleş
collection DOAJ
description The effect of Ti addition (0.15 and 0.20 wt%) on mechanical properties and wear resistance of steel excavator bucket teeth was investigated. Teeth were produced by commercial sand casting technique. After production normalizing, hardening, and tempering heat treatment procedures were applied to the teeth. Lath martensitic microstructure was observed and small amount of carbide particles were present in the microstructures of Ti containing ones. In addition, small amount of hard and brittle TiN particles were observed in the microstructure of 0.20 wt% Ti containing teeth. The best mechanical properties were obtained for 0.15 wt% Ti containing teeth with considerably high abrasive wear resistance. However, 0.20 wt% Ti containing teeth exhibited worst abrasive wear resistance and limited ductility due to the formation of TiN particles.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T03:48:38Z
format Article
id doaj.art-80e0950a12e546fca37ccb40495ca982
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2215-0986
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T03:48:38Z
publishDate 2020-10-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Engineering Science and Technology, an International Journal
spelling doaj.art-80e0950a12e546fca37ccb40495ca9822022-12-22T03:49:03ZengElsevierEngineering Science and Technology, an International Journal2215-09862020-10-0123512081213Improvement of mechanical properties by means of titanium alloying to steel teeth used in the excavatorAli Keleş0Mehmet Yildirim1Motus Automotive Company R&D Center, Konya Organizational Industry zone 9. Street, Konya, TurkeyMetallurgy and Material Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Konya Technical University, Ardıçlı Street, Konya, Turkey; Corresponding author.The effect of Ti addition (0.15 and 0.20 wt%) on mechanical properties and wear resistance of steel excavator bucket teeth was investigated. Teeth were produced by commercial sand casting technique. After production normalizing, hardening, and tempering heat treatment procedures were applied to the teeth. Lath martensitic microstructure was observed and small amount of carbide particles were present in the microstructures of Ti containing ones. In addition, small amount of hard and brittle TiN particles were observed in the microstructure of 0.20 wt% Ti containing teeth. The best mechanical properties were obtained for 0.15 wt% Ti containing teeth with considerably high abrasive wear resistance. However, 0.20 wt% Ti containing teeth exhibited worst abrasive wear resistance and limited ductility due to the formation of TiN particles.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215098619315137MicrostructureMartensiteMechanical propertiesWear
spellingShingle Ali Keleş
Mehmet Yildirim
Improvement of mechanical properties by means of titanium alloying to steel teeth used in the excavator
Engineering Science and Technology, an International Journal
Microstructure
Martensite
Mechanical properties
Wear
title Improvement of mechanical properties by means of titanium alloying to steel teeth used in the excavator
title_full Improvement of mechanical properties by means of titanium alloying to steel teeth used in the excavator
title_fullStr Improvement of mechanical properties by means of titanium alloying to steel teeth used in the excavator
title_full_unstemmed Improvement of mechanical properties by means of titanium alloying to steel teeth used in the excavator
title_short Improvement of mechanical properties by means of titanium alloying to steel teeth used in the excavator
title_sort improvement of mechanical properties by means of titanium alloying to steel teeth used in the excavator
topic Microstructure
Martensite
Mechanical properties
Wear
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215098619315137
work_keys_str_mv AT alikeles improvementofmechanicalpropertiesbymeansoftitaniumalloyingtosteelteethusedintheexcavator
AT mehmetyildirim improvementofmechanicalpropertiesbymeansoftitaniumalloyingtosteelteethusedintheexcavator