Modification of Conductive Polymer for Polymeric Anodes of Flexible Organic Light-Emitting Diodes

<p>Abstract</p> <p>A conductive polymer, poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrene sulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS), was modified with dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) in solution state, together with sub-sequential thermal treatment of its spin-coated film. The electrical conductivity increase...

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Main Authors: Wang Guang-Feng, Tao Xiao-Ming, Xin John, Fei Bin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2009-01-01
Series:Nanoscale Research Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11671-009-9288-8
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author Wang Guang-Feng
Tao Xiao-Ming
Xin John
Fei Bin
author_facet Wang Guang-Feng
Tao Xiao-Ming
Xin John
Fei Bin
author_sort Wang Guang-Feng
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>A conductive polymer, poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrene sulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS), was modified with dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) in solution state, together with sub-sequential thermal treatment of its spin-coated film. The electrical conductivity increased by more than three orders of magnitude improvement was achieved. The mechanism for the conductivity improvement was studied at nanoscale by particle size analysis, field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). Smaller particle size was observed, resulting in larger contact area and better electrical conductive connections. Connection of conductive PEDOT increased on the surface of the PEDOT:PSS particles, which promoted high conductivity. Flexible anodes based on the modified PEDOT:PSS were fabricated. Flexible organic light-emitting diodes (FOLED) based the polymeric anodes have a comparable performance to those on indium&#8211;tin&#8211;oxide (ITO) anodes.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-80e48746fc9c47749c7a48f3dcfa5d8e2023-09-02T19:51:15ZengSpringerOpenNanoscale Research Letters1931-75731556-276X2009-01-0147613617Modification of Conductive Polymer for Polymeric Anodes of Flexible Organic Light-Emitting DiodesWang Guang-FengTao Xiao-MingXin JohnFei Bin<p>Abstract</p> <p>A conductive polymer, poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrene sulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS), was modified with dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) in solution state, together with sub-sequential thermal treatment of its spin-coated film. The electrical conductivity increased by more than three orders of magnitude improvement was achieved. The mechanism for the conductivity improvement was studied at nanoscale by particle size analysis, field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). Smaller particle size was observed, resulting in larger contact area and better electrical conductive connections. Connection of conductive PEDOT increased on the surface of the PEDOT:PSS particles, which promoted high conductivity. Flexible anodes based on the modified PEDOT:PSS were fabricated. Flexible organic light-emitting diodes (FOLED) based the polymeric anodes have a comparable performance to those on indium&#8211;tin&#8211;oxide (ITO) anodes.</p>http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11671-009-9288-8PEDOT:PSSPolymeric anodeOrganic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs)Field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM)X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS)
spellingShingle Wang Guang-Feng
Tao Xiao-Ming
Xin John
Fei Bin
Modification of Conductive Polymer for Polymeric Anodes of Flexible Organic Light-Emitting Diodes
Nanoscale Research Letters
PEDOT:PSS
Polymeric anode
Organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs)
Field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM)
X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS)
title Modification of Conductive Polymer for Polymeric Anodes of Flexible Organic Light-Emitting Diodes
title_full Modification of Conductive Polymer for Polymeric Anodes of Flexible Organic Light-Emitting Diodes
title_fullStr Modification of Conductive Polymer for Polymeric Anodes of Flexible Organic Light-Emitting Diodes
title_full_unstemmed Modification of Conductive Polymer for Polymeric Anodes of Flexible Organic Light-Emitting Diodes
title_short Modification of Conductive Polymer for Polymeric Anodes of Flexible Organic Light-Emitting Diodes
title_sort modification of conductive polymer for polymeric anodes of flexible organic light emitting diodes
topic PEDOT:PSS
Polymeric anode
Organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs)
Field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM)
X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS)
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11671-009-9288-8
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AT xinjohn modificationofconductivepolymerforpolymericanodesofflexibleorganiclightemittingdiodes
AT feibin modificationofconductivepolymerforpolymericanodesofflexibleorganiclightemittingdiodes