Laser-derived porous carbon as a metal-free electrocatalyst for oxygen evolution reaction

We introduce a metal-free, high-surface-area N-containing carbon material prepared via single-step laser-induced carbonization of polyimide films as an electrocatalyst for oxygen evolution reaction (OER), which obviates the need for a loading substrate. Our inexpensive and scalable one-step fabricat...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mamta Devi, Chetna Madan, Aditi Halder, Swati Sharma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-10-01
Series:Carbon Trends
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667056922000773
Description
Summary:We introduce a metal-free, high-surface-area N-containing carbon material prepared via single-step laser-induced carbonization of polyimide films as an electrocatalyst for oxygen evolution reaction (OER), which obviates the need for a loading substrate. Our inexpensive and scalable one-step fabrication process yields porous carbon films with a high atomic ratio of pyridinic and pyrrolic N functional groups. The material is activated by inducing additional oxygen-rich functional groups, resulting in more electrochemically active sites and less charge transfer resistance for superior electrocatalytic performance. The activated laser-carbon exhibits an excellent catalytic activity towards OER with an overpotential of 470 mV at a current density of 10 mA cm−2, which is much lower compared to other metal-free electrocatalysts. This multifunctional carbon material has an immense potential for the fabrication of lightweight water electrolyzers as well as in the designing of electrode for flexible solid-state metal-air batteries.
ISSN:2667-0569