Laser-derived porous carbon as a metal-free electrocatalyst for oxygen evolution reaction

We introduce a metal-free, high-surface-area N-containing carbon material prepared via single-step laser-induced carbonization of polyimide films as an electrocatalyst for oxygen evolution reaction (OER), which obviates the need for a loading substrate. Our inexpensive and scalable one-step fabricat...

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Main Authors: Mamta Devi, Chetna Madan, Aditi Halder, Swati Sharma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-10-01
Series:Carbon Trends
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667056922000773
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author Mamta Devi
Chetna Madan
Aditi Halder
Swati Sharma
author_facet Mamta Devi
Chetna Madan
Aditi Halder
Swati Sharma
author_sort Mamta Devi
collection DOAJ
description We introduce a metal-free, high-surface-area N-containing carbon material prepared via single-step laser-induced carbonization of polyimide films as an electrocatalyst for oxygen evolution reaction (OER), which obviates the need for a loading substrate. Our inexpensive and scalable one-step fabrication process yields porous carbon films with a high atomic ratio of pyridinic and pyrrolic N functional groups. The material is activated by inducing additional oxygen-rich functional groups, resulting in more electrochemically active sites and less charge transfer resistance for superior electrocatalytic performance. The activated laser-carbon exhibits an excellent catalytic activity towards OER with an overpotential of 470 mV at a current density of 10 mA cm−2, which is much lower compared to other metal-free electrocatalysts. This multifunctional carbon material has an immense potential for the fabrication of lightweight water electrolyzers as well as in the designing of electrode for flexible solid-state metal-air batteries.
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spelling doaj.art-80e4f80099ce43a8b6c79c67aa5bfde12022-12-22T03:51:56ZengElsevierCarbon Trends2667-05692022-10-019100221Laser-derived porous carbon as a metal-free electrocatalyst for oxygen evolution reactionMamta Devi0Chetna Madan1Aditi Halder2Swati Sharma3School of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Mandi, Kamand, Himachal Pradesh 175075, IndiaSchool of Chemical Sciences, Indian Institute of Technology Mandi, Kamand, Himachal Pradesh 175075, IndiaSchool of Chemical Sciences, Indian Institute of Technology Mandi, Kamand, Himachal Pradesh 175075, IndiaSchool of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Mandi, Kamand, Himachal Pradesh 175075, India; Corresponding author.We introduce a metal-free, high-surface-area N-containing carbon material prepared via single-step laser-induced carbonization of polyimide films as an electrocatalyst for oxygen evolution reaction (OER), which obviates the need for a loading substrate. Our inexpensive and scalable one-step fabrication process yields porous carbon films with a high atomic ratio of pyridinic and pyrrolic N functional groups. The material is activated by inducing additional oxygen-rich functional groups, resulting in more electrochemically active sites and less charge transfer resistance for superior electrocatalytic performance. The activated laser-carbon exhibits an excellent catalytic activity towards OER with an overpotential of 470 mV at a current density of 10 mA cm−2, which is much lower compared to other metal-free electrocatalysts. This multifunctional carbon material has an immense potential for the fabrication of lightweight water electrolyzers as well as in the designing of electrode for flexible solid-state metal-air batteries.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667056922000773Laser-induced carbonizationSelf-catalyzing electrodeElectrochemical characterizationOxygen evolution reaction (OER)Metal-free electrocatalyst
spellingShingle Mamta Devi
Chetna Madan
Aditi Halder
Swati Sharma
Laser-derived porous carbon as a metal-free electrocatalyst for oxygen evolution reaction
Carbon Trends
Laser-induced carbonization
Self-catalyzing electrode
Electrochemical characterization
Oxygen evolution reaction (OER)
Metal-free electrocatalyst
title Laser-derived porous carbon as a metal-free electrocatalyst for oxygen evolution reaction
title_full Laser-derived porous carbon as a metal-free electrocatalyst for oxygen evolution reaction
title_fullStr Laser-derived porous carbon as a metal-free electrocatalyst for oxygen evolution reaction
title_full_unstemmed Laser-derived porous carbon as a metal-free electrocatalyst for oxygen evolution reaction
title_short Laser-derived porous carbon as a metal-free electrocatalyst for oxygen evolution reaction
title_sort laser derived porous carbon as a metal free electrocatalyst for oxygen evolution reaction
topic Laser-induced carbonization
Self-catalyzing electrode
Electrochemical characterization
Oxygen evolution reaction (OER)
Metal-free electrocatalyst
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667056922000773
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AT chetnamadan laserderivedporouscarbonasametalfreeelectrocatalystforoxygenevolutionreaction
AT aditihalder laserderivedporouscarbonasametalfreeelectrocatalystforoxygenevolutionreaction
AT swatisharma laserderivedporouscarbonasametalfreeelectrocatalystforoxygenevolutionreaction