The “Sombrero-Shape” Super-Thin Pedicled ALT Flap for Complete Scrotal Reconstruction Following Fournier's Gangrene
When the scrotal sac is entirely debrided following a Fournier gangrene, testes exposure poses unique challenges for the reconstructive surgeon. Despite the anterolateral thigh (ALT) flap is considered a workhorse in such context, aesthetic results are often suboptimal because of the lack of natural...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc.
2022-05-01
|
Series: | Archives of Plastic Surgery |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0042-1748663 |
_version_ | 1818034428798042112 |
---|---|
author | Gianluca Sapino Stephanie Gonvers Mario Cherubino Pietro G. di Summa |
author_facet | Gianluca Sapino Stephanie Gonvers Mario Cherubino Pietro G. di Summa |
author_sort | Gianluca Sapino |
collection | DOAJ |
description | When the scrotal sac is entirely debrided following a Fournier gangrene, testes exposure poses unique challenges for the reconstructive surgeon. Despite the anterolateral thigh (ALT) flap is considered a workhorse in such context, aesthetic results are often suboptimal because of the lack of natural ptosis and patchwork appearance. We describe the use of a super-thin pedicled ALT flap for total scrotal reconstruction, modified according to a peculiar flap design and inset technique. A 42-year-old man was referred to our department for delayed total scrotal reconstruction 8 months after a Fournier gangrene extensive debridement. A super-thin pedicled ALT flap from the right thigh was designed: in the central portion of the ALT, a lateral skin paddle extension was marked to guarantee adequate posterior anchorage during insetting and ptosis of the scrotal sac. This particular flap arrangement has inspired the name “sombrero” as the shape is akin to the famous hat. No secondary refinements were needed, and the patient showed satisfying aesthetic and functional results at 12 months' follow-up. The ALT flap design “sombrero” modification proposed in this article can improve scrotum cosmesis and patient satisfaction in a single-stage single-flap procedure. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-10T06:39:01Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-80e85638ed3b4fe68d5dd3b043f3c08b |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2234-6163 2234-6171 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-10T06:39:01Z |
publishDate | 2022-05-01 |
publisher | Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc. |
record_format | Article |
series | Archives of Plastic Surgery |
spelling | doaj.art-80e85638ed3b4fe68d5dd3b043f3c08b2022-12-22T01:58:51ZengThieme Medical Publishers, Inc.Archives of Plastic Surgery2234-61632234-61712022-05-01490345345610.1055/s-0042-1748663The “Sombrero-Shape” Super-Thin Pedicled ALT Flap for Complete Scrotal Reconstruction Following Fournier's GangreneGianluca Sapino0Stephanie Gonvers1Mario Cherubino2Pietro G. di Summa3Department of Plastic and Hand Surgery, Lausanne University Hospital (CHUV), University of Lausanne, Lausanne, CH, SwitzerlandDepartment of Plastic and Hand Surgery, Lausanne University Hospital (CHUV), University of Lausanne, Lausanne, CH, SwitzerlandDepartment of Plastic, Reconstructive and Hand Surgery, Varese University Hospital, Varese, ItalyDepartment of Plastic and Hand Surgery, Lausanne University Hospital (CHUV), University of Lausanne, Lausanne, CH, SwitzerlandWhen the scrotal sac is entirely debrided following a Fournier gangrene, testes exposure poses unique challenges for the reconstructive surgeon. Despite the anterolateral thigh (ALT) flap is considered a workhorse in such context, aesthetic results are often suboptimal because of the lack of natural ptosis and patchwork appearance. We describe the use of a super-thin pedicled ALT flap for total scrotal reconstruction, modified according to a peculiar flap design and inset technique. A 42-year-old man was referred to our department for delayed total scrotal reconstruction 8 months after a Fournier gangrene extensive debridement. A super-thin pedicled ALT flap from the right thigh was designed: in the central portion of the ALT, a lateral skin paddle extension was marked to guarantee adequate posterior anchorage during insetting and ptosis of the scrotal sac. This particular flap arrangement has inspired the name “sombrero” as the shape is akin to the famous hat. No secondary refinements were needed, and the patient showed satisfying aesthetic and functional results at 12 months' follow-up. The ALT flap design “sombrero” modification proposed in this article can improve scrotum cosmesis and patient satisfaction in a single-stage single-flap procedure.http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0042-1748663surgical flapsfournier gangrenereconstructive surgical procedures |
spellingShingle | Gianluca Sapino Stephanie Gonvers Mario Cherubino Pietro G. di Summa The “Sombrero-Shape” Super-Thin Pedicled ALT Flap for Complete Scrotal Reconstruction Following Fournier's Gangrene Archives of Plastic Surgery surgical flaps fournier gangrene reconstructive surgical procedures |
title | The “Sombrero-Shape” Super-Thin Pedicled ALT Flap for Complete Scrotal Reconstruction Following Fournier's Gangrene |
title_full | The “Sombrero-Shape” Super-Thin Pedicled ALT Flap for Complete Scrotal Reconstruction Following Fournier's Gangrene |
title_fullStr | The “Sombrero-Shape” Super-Thin Pedicled ALT Flap for Complete Scrotal Reconstruction Following Fournier's Gangrene |
title_full_unstemmed | The “Sombrero-Shape” Super-Thin Pedicled ALT Flap for Complete Scrotal Reconstruction Following Fournier's Gangrene |
title_short | The “Sombrero-Shape” Super-Thin Pedicled ALT Flap for Complete Scrotal Reconstruction Following Fournier's Gangrene |
title_sort | sombrero shape super thin pedicled alt flap for complete scrotal reconstruction following fournier s gangrene |
topic | surgical flaps fournier gangrene reconstructive surgical procedures |
url | http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0042-1748663 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT gianlucasapino thesombreroshapesuperthinpedicledaltflapforcompletescrotalreconstructionfollowingfourniersgangrene AT stephaniegonvers thesombreroshapesuperthinpedicledaltflapforcompletescrotalreconstructionfollowingfourniersgangrene AT mariocherubino thesombreroshapesuperthinpedicledaltflapforcompletescrotalreconstructionfollowingfourniersgangrene AT pietrogdisumma thesombreroshapesuperthinpedicledaltflapforcompletescrotalreconstructionfollowingfourniersgangrene AT gianlucasapino sombreroshapesuperthinpedicledaltflapforcompletescrotalreconstructionfollowingfourniersgangrene AT stephaniegonvers sombreroshapesuperthinpedicledaltflapforcompletescrotalreconstructionfollowingfourniersgangrene AT mariocherubino sombreroshapesuperthinpedicledaltflapforcompletescrotalreconstructionfollowingfourniersgangrene AT pietrogdisumma sombreroshapesuperthinpedicledaltflapforcompletescrotalreconstructionfollowingfourniersgangrene |