Distributed energy storage planning considering reactive power output of energy storage and photovoltaic

With distributed photovoltaic (DPV) rapidly developing in recent years, the mismatch between residential load and DPV output leads to serious voltage quality problems. A double layer nested model of distributed energy storage (DES) planning is proposed in this paper to solve this problem. The inner...

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Main Authors: Chunyi Wang, Lei Zhang, Kai Zhang, Sijin Song, Yutian Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-11-01
Series:Energy Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484722009842
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author Chunyi Wang
Lei Zhang
Kai Zhang
Sijin Song
Yutian Liu
author_facet Chunyi Wang
Lei Zhang
Kai Zhang
Sijin Song
Yutian Liu
author_sort Chunyi Wang
collection DOAJ
description With distributed photovoltaic (DPV) rapidly developing in recent years, the mismatch between residential load and DPV output leads to serious voltage quality problems. A double layer nested model of distributed energy storage (DES) planning is proposed in this paper to solve this problem. The inner optimization model is established for optimizing DES and DPV operation strategy considering the optimization of voltage quality evaluation results. The voltage quality evaluation indicators include three-phase voltage unbalance, voltage deviation and voltage fluctuation. The outer optimization model is established for DES siting and sizing considering the cost performance ratio of voltage quality improvement. The reactive power output of DPV and DES are the main factors to be considered. The modified particle swarm optimization algorithm is adopted to solve this model. Simulation results of the modified IEEE 33-bus distribution network demonstrate that the voltage safety margin is enhanced and the subsequent voltage management cost is reduced.
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spelling doaj.art-80eb451252aa4b9eafc26f96f9a5881a2023-01-20T04:25:03ZengElsevierEnergy Reports2352-48472022-11-018562569Distributed energy storage planning considering reactive power output of energy storage and photovoltaicChunyi Wang0Lei Zhang1Kai Zhang2Sijin Song3Yutian Liu4Shandong Electric Power Company, State Grid, Jinan, Shandong, 250001, ChinaHeze Power Supply Company, State Grid, Heze, Shandong, 274003, ChinaHeze Power Supply Company, State Grid, Heze, Shandong, 274003, ChinaKey Laboratory of Power System Intelligent Dispatch and Control of Ministry of Education, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong 250061, China; Corresponding author.Key Laboratory of Power System Intelligent Dispatch and Control of Ministry of Education, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong 250061, ChinaWith distributed photovoltaic (DPV) rapidly developing in recent years, the mismatch between residential load and DPV output leads to serious voltage quality problems. A double layer nested model of distributed energy storage (DES) planning is proposed in this paper to solve this problem. The inner optimization model is established for optimizing DES and DPV operation strategy considering the optimization of voltage quality evaluation results. The voltage quality evaluation indicators include three-phase voltage unbalance, voltage deviation and voltage fluctuation. The outer optimization model is established for DES siting and sizing considering the cost performance ratio of voltage quality improvement. The reactive power output of DPV and DES are the main factors to be considered. The modified particle swarm optimization algorithm is adopted to solve this model. Simulation results of the modified IEEE 33-bus distribution network demonstrate that the voltage safety margin is enhanced and the subsequent voltage management cost is reduced.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484722009842Distributed energy storageDistributed photovoltaicReactive powerSmart gridVoltage quality
spellingShingle Chunyi Wang
Lei Zhang
Kai Zhang
Sijin Song
Yutian Liu
Distributed energy storage planning considering reactive power output of energy storage and photovoltaic
Energy Reports
Distributed energy storage
Distributed photovoltaic
Reactive power
Smart grid
Voltage quality
title Distributed energy storage planning considering reactive power output of energy storage and photovoltaic
title_full Distributed energy storage planning considering reactive power output of energy storage and photovoltaic
title_fullStr Distributed energy storage planning considering reactive power output of energy storage and photovoltaic
title_full_unstemmed Distributed energy storage planning considering reactive power output of energy storage and photovoltaic
title_short Distributed energy storage planning considering reactive power output of energy storage and photovoltaic
title_sort distributed energy storage planning considering reactive power output of energy storage and photovoltaic
topic Distributed energy storage
Distributed photovoltaic
Reactive power
Smart grid
Voltage quality
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484722009842
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AT sijinsong distributedenergystorageplanningconsideringreactivepoweroutputofenergystorageandphotovoltaic
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