Effects of Particle Swarm Optimisation on a Hybrid Load Balancing Approach for Resource Optimisation in Internet of Things

The internet of things, a collection of diversified distributed nodes, implies a varying choice of activities ranging from sleep monitoring and tracking of activities, to more complex activities such as data analytics and management. With an increase in scale comes even greater complexities, leading...

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Main Authors: Dorcas Dachollom Datiri, Maozhen Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/4/2329
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author Dorcas Dachollom Datiri
Maozhen Li
author_facet Dorcas Dachollom Datiri
Maozhen Li
author_sort Dorcas Dachollom Datiri
collection DOAJ
description The internet of things, a collection of diversified distributed nodes, implies a varying choice of activities ranging from sleep monitoring and tracking of activities, to more complex activities such as data analytics and management. With an increase in scale comes even greater complexities, leading to significant challenges such as excess energy dissipation, which can lead to a decrease in IoT devices’ lifespan. Internet of things’ (IoT) multiple variable activities and ample data management greatly influence devices’ lifespan, making resource optimisation a necessity. Existing methods with respect to aspects of resource management and optimisation are limited in their concern of devices energy dissipation. This paper therefore proposes a decentralised approach, which contains an amalgamation of efficient clustering techniques, edge computing paradigms, and a hybrid algorithm, targeted at curbing resource optimisation problems and life span issues associated with IoT devices. The decentralised topology aimed at the resource optimisation of IoT places equal importance on resource allocation and resource scheduling, as opposed to existing methods, by incorporating aspects of the static (round robin), dynamic (resource-based), and clustering (particle swarm optimisation) algorithms, to provide a solid foundation for an optimised and secure IoT. The simulation constructs five test-case scenarios and uses performance indicators to evaluate the effects the proposed model has on resource optimisation in IoT. The simulation results indicate the superiority of the PSOR2B to the ant colony, the current centralised optimisation approach, LEACH, and C-LBCA.
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spelling doaj.art-80ef9d54447b44e8b2721435b506baf12023-11-16T23:13:22ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202023-02-01234232910.3390/s23042329Effects of Particle Swarm Optimisation on a Hybrid Load Balancing Approach for Resource Optimisation in Internet of ThingsDorcas Dachollom Datiri0Maozhen Li1Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Brunel University London, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, UKDepartment of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Brunel University London, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, UKThe internet of things, a collection of diversified distributed nodes, implies a varying choice of activities ranging from sleep monitoring and tracking of activities, to more complex activities such as data analytics and management. With an increase in scale comes even greater complexities, leading to significant challenges such as excess energy dissipation, which can lead to a decrease in IoT devices’ lifespan. Internet of things’ (IoT) multiple variable activities and ample data management greatly influence devices’ lifespan, making resource optimisation a necessity. Existing methods with respect to aspects of resource management and optimisation are limited in their concern of devices energy dissipation. This paper therefore proposes a decentralised approach, which contains an amalgamation of efficient clustering techniques, edge computing paradigms, and a hybrid algorithm, targeted at curbing resource optimisation problems and life span issues associated with IoT devices. The decentralised topology aimed at the resource optimisation of IoT places equal importance on resource allocation and resource scheduling, as opposed to existing methods, by incorporating aspects of the static (round robin), dynamic (resource-based), and clustering (particle swarm optimisation) algorithms, to provide a solid foundation for an optimised and secure IoT. The simulation constructs five test-case scenarios and uses performance indicators to evaluate the effects the proposed model has on resource optimisation in IoT. The simulation results indicate the superiority of the PSOR2B to the ant colony, the current centralised optimisation approach, LEACH, and C-LBCA.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/4/2329particle swarm optimisationclusteringresource schedulingresource allocationresource optimisation
spellingShingle Dorcas Dachollom Datiri
Maozhen Li
Effects of Particle Swarm Optimisation on a Hybrid Load Balancing Approach for Resource Optimisation in Internet of Things
Sensors
particle swarm optimisation
clustering
resource scheduling
resource allocation
resource optimisation
title Effects of Particle Swarm Optimisation on a Hybrid Load Balancing Approach for Resource Optimisation in Internet of Things
title_full Effects of Particle Swarm Optimisation on a Hybrid Load Balancing Approach for Resource Optimisation in Internet of Things
title_fullStr Effects of Particle Swarm Optimisation on a Hybrid Load Balancing Approach for Resource Optimisation in Internet of Things
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Particle Swarm Optimisation on a Hybrid Load Balancing Approach for Resource Optimisation in Internet of Things
title_short Effects of Particle Swarm Optimisation on a Hybrid Load Balancing Approach for Resource Optimisation in Internet of Things
title_sort effects of particle swarm optimisation on a hybrid load balancing approach for resource optimisation in internet of things
topic particle swarm optimisation
clustering
resource scheduling
resource allocation
resource optimisation
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/4/2329
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AT maozhenli effectsofparticleswarmoptimisationonahybridloadbalancingapproachforresourceoptimisationininternetofthings