Maternal depression is associated with altered functional connectivity between neural circuits related to visual, auditory, and cognitive processing during stories listening in preschoolers

Abstract Background Maternal depression can influence the early activity of a mother reading stories to a young child, as depressed mothers are less likely to read to their children. Here, maternal depression association to neurobiological circuitry of narrative comprehension, visualization, and exe...

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Main Authors: Rola Farah, Paige Greenwood, Johnathan Dudley, John Hutton, Robert T. Ammerman, Kieran Phelan, Scott Holland, Tzipi Horowitz-Kraus
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2020-04-01
Series:Behavioral and Brain Functions
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12993-020-00167-5
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author Rola Farah
Paige Greenwood
Johnathan Dudley
John Hutton
Robert T. Ammerman
Kieran Phelan
Scott Holland
Tzipi Horowitz-Kraus
author_facet Rola Farah
Paige Greenwood
Johnathan Dudley
John Hutton
Robert T. Ammerman
Kieran Phelan
Scott Holland
Tzipi Horowitz-Kraus
author_sort Rola Farah
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Maternal depression can influence the early activity of a mother reading stories to a young child, as depressed mothers are less likely to read to their children. Here, maternal depression association to neurobiological circuitry of narrative comprehension, visualization, and executive functions during stories listening was examined in 21 4-year-old girls and their mothers. Maternal depression scores were collected from the mothers, and functional MRI during stories listening was collected from the children. Results Increased maternal depression was related to decreased functional connectivity between visualization and auditory regions and increased connectivity between the right visual cortex and dorsolateral prefrontal cortex in the children. Conclusions This study highlights the need to monitor maternal depression and provide interventions to ensure positive linguistic outcomes in children.
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spelling doaj.art-80f55d23642445e69fc365ad427521062022-12-21T17:51:01ZengBMCBehavioral and Brain Functions1744-90812020-04-0116111210.1186/s12993-020-00167-5Maternal depression is associated with altered functional connectivity between neural circuits related to visual, auditory, and cognitive processing during stories listening in preschoolersRola Farah0Paige Greenwood1Johnathan Dudley2John Hutton3Robert T. Ammerman4Kieran Phelan5Scott Holland6Tzipi Horowitz-Kraus7Educational Neuroimaging Center, Faculty of Education in Science and Technology, Faculty of Biomedical Engineering, TechnionReading and Literacy Discovery Center, General and Community Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical CenterReading and Literacy Discovery Center, General and Community Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical CenterReading and Literacy Discovery Center, General and Community Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical CenterCincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center and University of Cincinnati College of MedicineThe Permanente Medical Group, San Rafael PediatricsDepartment of Physics, University of CincinnatiEducational Neuroimaging Center, Faculty of Education in Science and Technology, Faculty of Biomedical Engineering, TechnionAbstract Background Maternal depression can influence the early activity of a mother reading stories to a young child, as depressed mothers are less likely to read to their children. Here, maternal depression association to neurobiological circuitry of narrative comprehension, visualization, and executive functions during stories listening was examined in 21 4-year-old girls and their mothers. Maternal depression scores were collected from the mothers, and functional MRI during stories listening was collected from the children. Results Increased maternal depression was related to decreased functional connectivity between visualization and auditory regions and increased connectivity between the right visual cortex and dorsolateral prefrontal cortex in the children. Conclusions This study highlights the need to monitor maternal depression and provide interventions to ensure positive linguistic outcomes in children.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12993-020-00167-5Maternal depressionChildhood developmentNarrative comprehension
spellingShingle Rola Farah
Paige Greenwood
Johnathan Dudley
John Hutton
Robert T. Ammerman
Kieran Phelan
Scott Holland
Tzipi Horowitz-Kraus
Maternal depression is associated with altered functional connectivity between neural circuits related to visual, auditory, and cognitive processing during stories listening in preschoolers
Behavioral and Brain Functions
Maternal depression
Childhood development
Narrative comprehension
title Maternal depression is associated with altered functional connectivity between neural circuits related to visual, auditory, and cognitive processing during stories listening in preschoolers
title_full Maternal depression is associated with altered functional connectivity between neural circuits related to visual, auditory, and cognitive processing during stories listening in preschoolers
title_fullStr Maternal depression is associated with altered functional connectivity between neural circuits related to visual, auditory, and cognitive processing during stories listening in preschoolers
title_full_unstemmed Maternal depression is associated with altered functional connectivity between neural circuits related to visual, auditory, and cognitive processing during stories listening in preschoolers
title_short Maternal depression is associated with altered functional connectivity between neural circuits related to visual, auditory, and cognitive processing during stories listening in preschoolers
title_sort maternal depression is associated with altered functional connectivity between neural circuits related to visual auditory and cognitive processing during stories listening in preschoolers
topic Maternal depression
Childhood development
Narrative comprehension
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12993-020-00167-5
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