Semiotics of the Bronze Age burials in wheeled vehicles in the Northern Pontic area

The article focuses on mythological and ritual role of the wagons in the burial rite of the Early and Middle Bronze Age in the Northern Pontic area and neighboring territories. The paper considers the factors that underlie the cosmological beliefs of the peoples inhabiting the area under study: the...

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Main Author: Iuliia V. Kozhukhovskaia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Archaeoastronomy and Ancient Technologies 2022-12-01
Series:Archaeoastronomy and Ancient Technologies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://aaatec.org/art/a_ki1
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author Iuliia V. Kozhukhovskaia
author_facet Iuliia V. Kozhukhovskaia
author_sort Iuliia V. Kozhukhovskaia
collection DOAJ
description The article focuses on mythological and ritual role of the wagons in the burial rite of the Early and Middle Bronze Age in the Northern Pontic area and neighboring territories. The paper considers the factors that underlie the cosmological beliefs of the peoples inhabiting the area under study: the location of the wagon in the burial and the location of the skeletal remains in relation to the wagon; placing the wagon solely or in combination with a draft animal; single-part wagon or dismantled wagon in burials. Special attention is given to the interaction of the cosmological systems of the Neolithic and Bronze Ages. The elements of the Neolithic cult of the earth are set that preserved in the ritual system of the Bronze Age, interwoven with the myth of the dying and rising sun that prevailed in the Bronze Age. The research determines the etymology of a wagon in Indo-European languages and draws parallels in the ritual and mythology of the Indo-European cultures. Its cosmological role as the embodiment of the Axis Mundi is identified. At the same time, the ritual changes during the transition from Yamnaya to the Catacomb culture or within the particular culture, the fact that suggests polymorphism of the cult with its dynamic character.
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spelling doaj.art-80f631e2522243539c9da3e928cc02f42023-02-13T17:29:00ZengArchaeoastronomy and Ancient TechnologiesArchaeoastronomy and Ancient Technologies2310-21442022-12-01102566610.24412/2310-2144-2022-1025666Semiotics of the Bronze Age burials in wheeled vehicles in the Northern Pontic areaIuliia V. Kozhukhovskaia0V.I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal UniversityThe article focuses on mythological and ritual role of the wagons in the burial rite of the Early and Middle Bronze Age in the Northern Pontic area and neighboring territories. The paper considers the factors that underlie the cosmological beliefs of the peoples inhabiting the area under study: the location of the wagon in the burial and the location of the skeletal remains in relation to the wagon; placing the wagon solely or in combination with a draft animal; single-part wagon or dismantled wagon in burials. Special attention is given to the interaction of the cosmological systems of the Neolithic and Bronze Ages. The elements of the Neolithic cult of the earth are set that preserved in the ritual system of the Bronze Age, interwoven with the myth of the dying and rising sun that prevailed in the Bronze Age. The research determines the etymology of a wagon in Indo-European languages and draws parallels in the ritual and mythology of the Indo-European cultures. Its cosmological role as the embodiment of the Axis Mundi is identified. At the same time, the ritual changes during the transition from Yamnaya to the Catacomb culture or within the particular culture, the fact that suggests polymorphism of the cult with its dynamic character.https://aaatec.org/art/a_ki1semioticsindo-european studiesetymologybronze ageyamnaya culturecatacomb cultureburial riteburials in wheeled vehiclesnorthern pontic area
spellingShingle Iuliia V. Kozhukhovskaia
Semiotics of the Bronze Age burials in wheeled vehicles in the Northern Pontic area
Archaeoastronomy and Ancient Technologies
semiotics
indo-european studies
etymology
bronze age
yamnaya culture
catacomb culture
burial rite
burials in wheeled vehicles
northern pontic area
title Semiotics of the Bronze Age burials in wheeled vehicles in the Northern Pontic area
title_full Semiotics of the Bronze Age burials in wheeled vehicles in the Northern Pontic area
title_fullStr Semiotics of the Bronze Age burials in wheeled vehicles in the Northern Pontic area
title_full_unstemmed Semiotics of the Bronze Age burials in wheeled vehicles in the Northern Pontic area
title_short Semiotics of the Bronze Age burials in wheeled vehicles in the Northern Pontic area
title_sort semiotics of the bronze age burials in wheeled vehicles in the northern pontic area
topic semiotics
indo-european studies
etymology
bronze age
yamnaya culture
catacomb culture
burial rite
burials in wheeled vehicles
northern pontic area
url https://aaatec.org/art/a_ki1
work_keys_str_mv AT iuliiavkozhukhovskaia semioticsofthebronzeageburialsinwheeledvehiclesinthenorthernponticarea