Syntactic structure of Spanish parasynthesis: towards a split little-v via affectedness

In this paper, I claim that the syntactic structure of Spanish parasynthetic verbs a-…-ar (e.g. a-bland-ar ‘to soften’) and en-…-ar (en-dulz-ar ‘to sweeten’) provides (further) evidence for a decomposed vP structure. I propose that these verbs are represented with a structure where v.Caus and verbal...

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Main Author: Gabriel Antonio Martínez Vera
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona 2016-12-01
Series:Isogloss
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistes.uab.cat/isogloss/article/view/40
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author Gabriel Antonio Martínez Vera
author_facet Gabriel Antonio Martínez Vera
author_sort Gabriel Antonio Martínez Vera
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, I claim that the syntactic structure of Spanish parasynthetic verbs a-…-ar (e.g. a-bland-ar ‘to soften’) and en-…-ar (en-dulz-ar ‘to sweeten’) provides (further) evidence for a decomposed vP structure. I propose that these verbs are represented with a structure where v.Caus and verbalizer-v are distinct. In particular, I analyze transitive a-/en-…-ar verbs as complex predicates with a v.Caus-headed vP and a Small Clause (SC) that denotes change of state/location for the theme. These verbs differ in the properties of a projection (XP), located between vP and SC, whose head expresses how specific the result state/location for the internal argument is: a-...-ar specifies a (particular) result state/location for the internal argument whereas en-...-ar remains underspecified with regard to a (particular) result state/location.
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spelling doaj.art-80fb1d377f594813a5c92f131940cc0f2022-12-21T21:46:43ZengUniversitat Autònoma de BarcelonaIsogloss2385-41382016-12-012210.5565/rev/isogloss.4034Syntactic structure of Spanish parasynthesis: towards a split little-v via affectednessGabriel Antonio Martínez Vera0University of ConnecticutIn this paper, I claim that the syntactic structure of Spanish parasynthetic verbs a-…-ar (e.g. a-bland-ar ‘to soften’) and en-…-ar (en-dulz-ar ‘to sweeten’) provides (further) evidence for a decomposed vP structure. I propose that these verbs are represented with a structure where v.Caus and verbalizer-v are distinct. In particular, I analyze transitive a-/en-…-ar verbs as complex predicates with a v.Caus-headed vP and a Small Clause (SC) that denotes change of state/location for the theme. These verbs differ in the properties of a projection (XP), located between vP and SC, whose head expresses how specific the result state/location for the internal argument is: a-...-ar specifies a (particular) result state/location for the internal argument whereas en-...-ar remains underspecified with regard to a (particular) result state/location.https://revistes.uab.cat/isogloss/article/view/40little-vparasynthesisargument structureresult state/locationaffectednessSpanish
spellingShingle Gabriel Antonio Martínez Vera
Syntactic structure of Spanish parasynthesis: towards a split little-v via affectedness
Isogloss
little-v
parasynthesis
argument structure
result state/location
affectedness
Spanish
title Syntactic structure of Spanish parasynthesis: towards a split little-v via affectedness
title_full Syntactic structure of Spanish parasynthesis: towards a split little-v via affectedness
title_fullStr Syntactic structure of Spanish parasynthesis: towards a split little-v via affectedness
title_full_unstemmed Syntactic structure of Spanish parasynthesis: towards a split little-v via affectedness
title_short Syntactic structure of Spanish parasynthesis: towards a split little-v via affectedness
title_sort syntactic structure of spanish parasynthesis towards a split little v via affectedness
topic little-v
parasynthesis
argument structure
result state/location
affectedness
Spanish
url https://revistes.uab.cat/isogloss/article/view/40
work_keys_str_mv AT gabrielantoniomartinezvera syntacticstructureofspanishparasynthesistowardsasplitlittlevviaaffectedness