Impact of Gut Microbiome Lactobacillus spp. in Brain Function and its Medicament towards Alzheimer’s Disease Pathogenesis
Alzheimer’s disease is neurodegenerative dementia which has significant health complications in the old age group. An imbalance in gut microbiota can influence to cause several diseases like chronic disorders, depression, type II diabetics, and neurological disorders like AD. Aging is one of the maj...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology
2021-09-01
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| Series: | Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology |
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| Online Access: | https://microbiologyjournal.org/impact-of-gut-microbiome-lactobacillus-spp-in-brain-function-and-its-medicament-towards-alzheimers-disease-pathogenesis/ |
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| author | Shani Kunjamma John Vani Chandrapragasam Pinaki Dey |
| author_facet | Shani Kunjamma John Vani Chandrapragasam Pinaki Dey |
| author_sort | Shani Kunjamma John |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Alzheimer’s disease is neurodegenerative dementia which has significant health complications in the old age group. An imbalance in gut microbiota can influence to cause several diseases like chronic disorders, depression, type II diabetics, and neurological disorders like AD. Aging is one of the major causes of the development of neurodegenerative disease due to the decreasing levels of neurotransmitters, oxidative stress, chronic inflammation, and apoptosis. These harmful effects of aging can be prevented by probiotics usage. The gut-microbiota is capable to control the brain function through the gut-brain axis. Lactobacillus strains are considered as beneficial microorganism because of its importance of the maintenance in healthy intestinal microflora, immunomodulation, and intestinal pathogenic intervention. They have diverse applications in the medical field with properties like antioxidant, anticancer, anti-inflammatory, anti-proliferative, anti-obesity, and anti-diabetic activities. Probiotic supplementation with Lactobacillus strains shows an optimistic trend to use it as a significant therapy for cognitive symptoms. This review article put forwards the significance of the gut-brain axis and the contribution of Lactobacillus strains as a probiotic supplement and its therapeutic innovations for future aspects and the limitation to treat AD-related pathogenesis are briefly elucidated. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-22T01:39:24Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-80fb7c65412a45c393ba162dd9eecdba |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0973-7510 2581-690X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-22T01:39:24Z |
| publishDate | 2021-09-01 |
| publisher | Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology |
| spelling | doaj.art-80fb7c65412a45c393ba162dd9eecdba2022-12-21T18:43:16ZengJournal of Pure and Applied MicrobiologyJournal of Pure and Applied Microbiology0973-75102581-690X2021-09-011531029104110.22207/JPAM.15.3.02Impact of Gut Microbiome Lactobacillus spp. in Brain Function and its Medicament towards Alzheimer’s Disease PathogenesisShani Kunjamma JohnVani Chandrapragasamhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4893-9960Pinaki Deyhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9380-3758Alzheimer’s disease is neurodegenerative dementia which has significant health complications in the old age group. An imbalance in gut microbiota can influence to cause several diseases like chronic disorders, depression, type II diabetics, and neurological disorders like AD. Aging is one of the major causes of the development of neurodegenerative disease due to the decreasing levels of neurotransmitters, oxidative stress, chronic inflammation, and apoptosis. These harmful effects of aging can be prevented by probiotics usage. The gut-microbiota is capable to control the brain function through the gut-brain axis. Lactobacillus strains are considered as beneficial microorganism because of its importance of the maintenance in healthy intestinal microflora, immunomodulation, and intestinal pathogenic intervention. They have diverse applications in the medical field with properties like antioxidant, anticancer, anti-inflammatory, anti-proliferative, anti-obesity, and anti-diabetic activities. Probiotic supplementation with Lactobacillus strains shows an optimistic trend to use it as a significant therapy for cognitive symptoms. This review article put forwards the significance of the gut-brain axis and the contribution of Lactobacillus strains as a probiotic supplement and its therapeutic innovations for future aspects and the limitation to treat AD-related pathogenesis are briefly elucidated.https://microbiologyjournal.org/impact-of-gut-microbiome-lactobacillus-spp-in-brain-function-and-its-medicament-towards-alzheimers-disease-pathogenesis/alzheimer’s diseaseneurodegenerative diseaselactobacillus strainsdementiagastrointestinal tractgut-microbiotagut-brain axis |
| spellingShingle | Shani Kunjamma John Vani Chandrapragasam Pinaki Dey Impact of Gut Microbiome Lactobacillus spp. in Brain Function and its Medicament towards Alzheimer’s Disease Pathogenesis Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology alzheimer’s disease neurodegenerative disease lactobacillus strains dementia gastrointestinal tract gut-microbiota gut-brain axis |
| title | Impact of Gut Microbiome Lactobacillus spp. in Brain Function and its Medicament towards Alzheimer’s Disease Pathogenesis |
| title_full | Impact of Gut Microbiome Lactobacillus spp. in Brain Function and its Medicament towards Alzheimer’s Disease Pathogenesis |
| title_fullStr | Impact of Gut Microbiome Lactobacillus spp. in Brain Function and its Medicament towards Alzheimer’s Disease Pathogenesis |
| title_full_unstemmed | Impact of Gut Microbiome Lactobacillus spp. in Brain Function and its Medicament towards Alzheimer’s Disease Pathogenesis |
| title_short | Impact of Gut Microbiome Lactobacillus spp. in Brain Function and its Medicament towards Alzheimer’s Disease Pathogenesis |
| title_sort | impact of gut microbiome lactobacillus spp in brain function and its medicament towards alzheimer s disease pathogenesis |
| topic | alzheimer’s disease neurodegenerative disease lactobacillus strains dementia gastrointestinal tract gut-microbiota gut-brain axis |
| url | https://microbiologyjournal.org/impact-of-gut-microbiome-lactobacillus-spp-in-brain-function-and-its-medicament-towards-alzheimers-disease-pathogenesis/ |
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