Surface Characteristics of Polymers with Different Absorbance after UV Picosecond Pulsed Laser Processing Using Various Repetition Rates

We experimented with two polymer materials with different ultraviolet (UV) wavelength absorption characteristics, which are commonly used in flexible devices, by applying an ultrashort-pulsed laser of a 355-nm UV wavelength for 10 ps. The laser parameters studied were pulse repetition rate, laser ir...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Seung Sik Ham, Ho Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-09-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/12/9/2018
_version_ 1797554640249683968
author Seung Sik Ham
Ho Lee
author_facet Seung Sik Ham
Ho Lee
author_sort Seung Sik Ham
collection DOAJ
description We experimented with two polymer materials with different ultraviolet (UV) wavelength absorption characteristics, which are commonly used in flexible devices, by applying an ultrashort-pulsed laser of a 355-nm UV wavelength for 10 ps. The laser parameters studied were pulse repetition rate, laser irradiation method, and laser power condition. Previous studies using polyethylene terephthalate (PET), which does not exhibit linear absorption at a UV wavelength, have focused on processing trends resulting in minimal collateral damage around the laser-induced ablation. However, our results showed a trend of accumulating such damage irrespective of the laser parameters. Meanwhile, polyimide (PI) exhibited a completely different behavior depending on the laser parameters. At low pulse repetition rates, minimal collateral damage was observed, whereas at high repetition rates, the morphology varied considerably. The electrical characteristics of the laser-processed materials were found to be correlated with the variations in morphology. In the case of PI, such variations in electrical resistance and morphology indicated that the material was carbonized. The findings of this study are expected to provide a useful reference when selecting parameters for the laser processing of similar polymer materials.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T16:34:57Z
format Article
id doaj.art-80fe667f9c664169b732aa8ee081344e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2073-4360
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T16:34:57Z
publishDate 2020-09-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Polymers
spelling doaj.art-80fe667f9c664169b732aa8ee081344e2023-11-20T12:34:19ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602020-09-01129201810.3390/polym12092018Surface Characteristics of Polymers with Different Absorbance after UV Picosecond Pulsed Laser Processing Using Various Repetition RatesSeung Sik Ham0Ho Lee1Institute for Nano Photonics Applications, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, KoreaInstitute for Nano Photonics Applications, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, KoreaWe experimented with two polymer materials with different ultraviolet (UV) wavelength absorption characteristics, which are commonly used in flexible devices, by applying an ultrashort-pulsed laser of a 355-nm UV wavelength for 10 ps. The laser parameters studied were pulse repetition rate, laser irradiation method, and laser power condition. Previous studies using polyethylene terephthalate (PET), which does not exhibit linear absorption at a UV wavelength, have focused on processing trends resulting in minimal collateral damage around the laser-induced ablation. However, our results showed a trend of accumulating such damage irrespective of the laser parameters. Meanwhile, polyimide (PI) exhibited a completely different behavior depending on the laser parameters. At low pulse repetition rates, minimal collateral damage was observed, whereas at high repetition rates, the morphology varied considerably. The electrical characteristics of the laser-processed materials were found to be correlated with the variations in morphology. In the case of PI, such variations in electrical resistance and morphology indicated that the material was carbonized. The findings of this study are expected to provide a useful reference when selecting parameters for the laser processing of similar polymer materials.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/12/9/2018polyimidepolyethylene terephthalatepicosecond laserheat accumulation effectcarbonization phenomenon
spellingShingle Seung Sik Ham
Ho Lee
Surface Characteristics of Polymers with Different Absorbance after UV Picosecond Pulsed Laser Processing Using Various Repetition Rates
Polymers
polyimide
polyethylene terephthalate
picosecond laser
heat accumulation effect
carbonization phenomenon
title Surface Characteristics of Polymers with Different Absorbance after UV Picosecond Pulsed Laser Processing Using Various Repetition Rates
title_full Surface Characteristics of Polymers with Different Absorbance after UV Picosecond Pulsed Laser Processing Using Various Repetition Rates
title_fullStr Surface Characteristics of Polymers with Different Absorbance after UV Picosecond Pulsed Laser Processing Using Various Repetition Rates
title_full_unstemmed Surface Characteristics of Polymers with Different Absorbance after UV Picosecond Pulsed Laser Processing Using Various Repetition Rates
title_short Surface Characteristics of Polymers with Different Absorbance after UV Picosecond Pulsed Laser Processing Using Various Repetition Rates
title_sort surface characteristics of polymers with different absorbance after uv picosecond pulsed laser processing using various repetition rates
topic polyimide
polyethylene terephthalate
picosecond laser
heat accumulation effect
carbonization phenomenon
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/12/9/2018
work_keys_str_mv AT seungsikham surfacecharacteristicsofpolymerswithdifferentabsorbanceafteruvpicosecondpulsedlaserprocessingusingvariousrepetitionrates
AT holee surfacecharacteristicsofpolymerswithdifferentabsorbanceafteruvpicosecondpulsedlaserprocessingusingvariousrepetitionrates