Effect of activated carbon in PSF-PEI-Ag symmetric membrane

Polysulfone (Psf) composite membrane consist of activated carbon, polyethyleneimine and silver nitrate was prepared by phase inversion. The activated carbon (AC) act as adsorbent to adsorb heavy metal present in synthetic waste water while polysulfone membrane act as support. Phase inversion was car...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Said Khairul Anwar Mohamad, George Genevieve Gadung, Alipah Nurul Ain Mohamed, Ismail Nor Zakirah, Jama’in Ramizah Liyana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2017-01-01
Series:MATEC Web of Conferences
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/20178703008
_version_ 1818645645429309440
author Said Khairul Anwar Mohamad
George Genevieve Gadung
Alipah Nurul Ain Mohamed
Ismail Nor Zakirah
Jama’in Ramizah Liyana
author_facet Said Khairul Anwar Mohamad
George Genevieve Gadung
Alipah Nurul Ain Mohamed
Ismail Nor Zakirah
Jama’in Ramizah Liyana
author_sort Said Khairul Anwar Mohamad
collection DOAJ
description Polysulfone (Psf) composite membrane consist of activated carbon, polyethyleneimine and silver nitrate was prepared by phase inversion. The activated carbon (AC) act as adsorbent to adsorb heavy metal present in synthetic waste water while polysulfone membrane act as support. Phase inversion was carried out on different composition of activated carbon from 0 to 0.9% while other component are remain constant. The surface morphology of composite membrane was characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) while heavy metal absorption was quantified by atomic absorption spectrometer (AAS). The SEM image show symmetric membrane matrix with sponge structure. The composite membrane with 0.9wt% AC has the highest water flux as well as removal of heavy metal (chromium, lead, silver and cadmium) compare to composite membrane with 0.3wt% AC and 0.5wt% AC. The percentage of heavy metal reduction by composite membrane 0.9wt% AC was 35% cadmium, 19% chromium, 16% silver and 2% lead. The result indicated that the introduction of 0.9wt% AC indeed plays an important role towards enhancing the adsorption of heavy metal in water.
first_indexed 2024-12-17T00:34:02Z
format Article
id doaj.art-8100629f23924842ae5f7a6a4b5c06ce
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2261-236X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-17T00:34:02Z
publishDate 2017-01-01
publisher EDP Sciences
record_format Article
series MATEC Web of Conferences
spelling doaj.art-8100629f23924842ae5f7a6a4b5c06ce2022-12-21T22:10:12ZengEDP SciencesMATEC Web of Conferences2261-236X2017-01-01870300810.1051/matecconf/20178703008matecconf_encon2017_03008Effect of activated carbon in PSF-PEI-Ag symmetric membraneSaid Khairul Anwar Mohamad0George Genevieve Gadung1Alipah Nurul Ain Mohamed2Ismail Nor Zakirah3Jama’in Ramizah Liyana4Department of Chemical Engineering and Energy Sustainability, UNIMASDepartment of Chemical Engineering and Energy Sustainability, UNIMASDepartment of Chemical Engineering and Energy Sustainability, UNIMASDepartment of Chemical Engineering and Energy Sustainability, UNIMASDepartment of Chemical Engineering and Energy Sustainability, UNIMASPolysulfone (Psf) composite membrane consist of activated carbon, polyethyleneimine and silver nitrate was prepared by phase inversion. The activated carbon (AC) act as adsorbent to adsorb heavy metal present in synthetic waste water while polysulfone membrane act as support. Phase inversion was carried out on different composition of activated carbon from 0 to 0.9% while other component are remain constant. The surface morphology of composite membrane was characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) while heavy metal absorption was quantified by atomic absorption spectrometer (AAS). The SEM image show symmetric membrane matrix with sponge structure. The composite membrane with 0.9wt% AC has the highest water flux as well as removal of heavy metal (chromium, lead, silver and cadmium) compare to composite membrane with 0.3wt% AC and 0.5wt% AC. The percentage of heavy metal reduction by composite membrane 0.9wt% AC was 35% cadmium, 19% chromium, 16% silver and 2% lead. The result indicated that the introduction of 0.9wt% AC indeed plays an important role towards enhancing the adsorption of heavy metal in water.http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/20178703008
spellingShingle Said Khairul Anwar Mohamad
George Genevieve Gadung
Alipah Nurul Ain Mohamed
Ismail Nor Zakirah
Jama’in Ramizah Liyana
Effect of activated carbon in PSF-PEI-Ag symmetric membrane
MATEC Web of Conferences
title Effect of activated carbon in PSF-PEI-Ag symmetric membrane
title_full Effect of activated carbon in PSF-PEI-Ag symmetric membrane
title_fullStr Effect of activated carbon in PSF-PEI-Ag symmetric membrane
title_full_unstemmed Effect of activated carbon in PSF-PEI-Ag symmetric membrane
title_short Effect of activated carbon in PSF-PEI-Ag symmetric membrane
title_sort effect of activated carbon in psf pei ag symmetric membrane
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/20178703008
work_keys_str_mv AT saidkhairulanwarmohamad effectofactivatedcarboninpsfpeiagsymmetricmembrane
AT georgegenevievegadung effectofactivatedcarboninpsfpeiagsymmetricmembrane
AT alipahnurulainmohamed effectofactivatedcarboninpsfpeiagsymmetricmembrane
AT ismailnorzakirah effectofactivatedcarboninpsfpeiagsymmetricmembrane
AT jamainramizahliyana effectofactivatedcarboninpsfpeiagsymmetricmembrane