Effect of activated carbon in PSF-PEI-Ag symmetric membrane
Polysulfone (Psf) composite membrane consist of activated carbon, polyethyleneimine and silver nitrate was prepared by phase inversion. The activated carbon (AC) act as adsorbent to adsorb heavy metal present in synthetic waste water while polysulfone membrane act as support. Phase inversion was car...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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EDP Sciences
2017-01-01
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Series: | MATEC Web of Conferences |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/20178703008 |
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author | Said Khairul Anwar Mohamad George Genevieve Gadung Alipah Nurul Ain Mohamed Ismail Nor Zakirah Jama’in Ramizah Liyana |
author_facet | Said Khairul Anwar Mohamad George Genevieve Gadung Alipah Nurul Ain Mohamed Ismail Nor Zakirah Jama’in Ramizah Liyana |
author_sort | Said Khairul Anwar Mohamad |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Polysulfone (Psf) composite membrane consist of activated carbon, polyethyleneimine and silver nitrate was prepared by phase inversion. The activated carbon (AC) act as adsorbent to adsorb heavy metal present in synthetic waste water while polysulfone membrane act as support. Phase inversion was carried out on different composition of activated carbon from 0 to 0.9% while other component are remain constant. The surface morphology of composite membrane was characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) while heavy metal absorption was quantified by atomic absorption spectrometer (AAS). The SEM image show symmetric membrane matrix with sponge structure. The composite membrane with 0.9wt% AC has the highest water flux as well as removal of heavy metal (chromium, lead, silver and cadmium) compare to composite membrane with 0.3wt% AC and 0.5wt% AC. The percentage of heavy metal reduction by composite membrane 0.9wt% AC was 35% cadmium, 19% chromium, 16% silver and 2% lead. The result indicated that the introduction of 0.9wt% AC indeed plays an important role towards enhancing the adsorption of heavy metal in water. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-17T00:34:02Z |
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id | doaj.art-8100629f23924842ae5f7a6a4b5c06ce |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2261-236X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-17T00:34:02Z |
publishDate | 2017-01-01 |
publisher | EDP Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | MATEC Web of Conferences |
spelling | doaj.art-8100629f23924842ae5f7a6a4b5c06ce2022-12-21T22:10:12ZengEDP SciencesMATEC Web of Conferences2261-236X2017-01-01870300810.1051/matecconf/20178703008matecconf_encon2017_03008Effect of activated carbon in PSF-PEI-Ag symmetric membraneSaid Khairul Anwar Mohamad0George Genevieve Gadung1Alipah Nurul Ain Mohamed2Ismail Nor Zakirah3Jama’in Ramizah Liyana4Department of Chemical Engineering and Energy Sustainability, UNIMASDepartment of Chemical Engineering and Energy Sustainability, UNIMASDepartment of Chemical Engineering and Energy Sustainability, UNIMASDepartment of Chemical Engineering and Energy Sustainability, UNIMASDepartment of Chemical Engineering and Energy Sustainability, UNIMASPolysulfone (Psf) composite membrane consist of activated carbon, polyethyleneimine and silver nitrate was prepared by phase inversion. The activated carbon (AC) act as adsorbent to adsorb heavy metal present in synthetic waste water while polysulfone membrane act as support. Phase inversion was carried out on different composition of activated carbon from 0 to 0.9% while other component are remain constant. The surface morphology of composite membrane was characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) while heavy metal absorption was quantified by atomic absorption spectrometer (AAS). The SEM image show symmetric membrane matrix with sponge structure. The composite membrane with 0.9wt% AC has the highest water flux as well as removal of heavy metal (chromium, lead, silver and cadmium) compare to composite membrane with 0.3wt% AC and 0.5wt% AC. The percentage of heavy metal reduction by composite membrane 0.9wt% AC was 35% cadmium, 19% chromium, 16% silver and 2% lead. The result indicated that the introduction of 0.9wt% AC indeed plays an important role towards enhancing the adsorption of heavy metal in water.http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/20178703008 |
spellingShingle | Said Khairul Anwar Mohamad George Genevieve Gadung Alipah Nurul Ain Mohamed Ismail Nor Zakirah Jama’in Ramizah Liyana Effect of activated carbon in PSF-PEI-Ag symmetric membrane MATEC Web of Conferences |
title | Effect of activated carbon in PSF-PEI-Ag symmetric membrane |
title_full | Effect of activated carbon in PSF-PEI-Ag symmetric membrane |
title_fullStr | Effect of activated carbon in PSF-PEI-Ag symmetric membrane |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of activated carbon in PSF-PEI-Ag symmetric membrane |
title_short | Effect of activated carbon in PSF-PEI-Ag symmetric membrane |
title_sort | effect of activated carbon in psf pei ag symmetric membrane |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/20178703008 |
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