Retropupillary iris-claw intraocular lens in ectopia lentis in Marfan syndrome

Mun Yueh Faria,1 Nuno Ferreira,2 Eliana Neto,1 1Vitreo Retinal Department, 2Ophthalmology Department, Santa Maria Hospital, Lisbon, Portugal Objective: To report visual outcomes, complication rate, and safety of retropupillary iris-claw intraocular lens (ICIOL) in ectopia lentis in Marfan syndrome (...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Faria MY, Ferreira N, Neto E
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2016-06-01
Series:International Medical Case Reports Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dovepress.com/retropupillary-iris-claw-intraocular-lens-in-ectopia-lentis-in-marfan--peer-reviewed-article-IMCRJ
_version_ 1818420146184650752
author Faria MY
Ferreira N
Neto E
author_facet Faria MY
Ferreira N
Neto E
author_sort Faria MY
collection DOAJ
description Mun Yueh Faria,1 Nuno Ferreira,2 Eliana Neto,1 1Vitreo Retinal Department, 2Ophthalmology Department, Santa Maria Hospital, Lisbon, Portugal Objective: To report visual outcomes, complication rate, and safety of retropupillary iris-claw intraocular lens (ICIOL) in ectopia lentis in Marfan syndrome (MFS). Design: Retrospective study. Methods: Six eyes of three MFS patients with ectopia lentis underwent surgery for subluxation lens and retropupillary ICIOL implantation from October 2014 to October 2015 at the Department of Ophthalmology, Santa Maria Hospital in Lisbon, Portugal. Demographics, preoperative and postoperative best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), and intraocular pressure were evaluated. Endothelium cell count was assessed using specular microscopy; anterior chamber depth was measured using Pentacam postoperatively; and intraocular lens position was viewed by ultrasound biomicroscopy. All patients were female; mean age was 20±14.264 years (range: 7–38 years). Results: The average follow-up period was 6.66 months (range: 4–16 months). Preoperative BCVA was 0.568±0.149 logMAR units, and postoperative BCVA was 0.066±0.121 logMAR units. The mean BCVA gain was –0.502±0.221 on the logMAR scale. Postoperative average astigmatism and intraocular pressure were 1.292±0.697 mmHg (range: 0.5–2.25 mmHg) and 16 mmHg (range: 12–18 mmHg), respectively. The average endothelial cell density decreased from 3,121±178 cells/mm2 before surgery to 2,835±533 cells/mm2 after surgery (measured at last follow-up visit) and in the last follow-up, representing an average endothelial cell loss of 9.16%. Mean anterior chamber depth was 4.01 mm (±0.77 mm), as measured by Pentacam. No complications were found intra- or postoperatively in any of the six studied eyes. Conclusion: Retropupillary ICIOL implantation is a safe and effective procedure in the treatment of aphakia in MFS eyes, without capsular support after surgery for ectopia lens. The six eyes that underwent lensectomy and retropupillary ICIOL implantation have had excellent visual outcomes with no complications so far. Keywords: retropupillary iris claw IOL, dislocated lens, aphakia
first_indexed 2024-12-14T12:49:49Z
format Article
id doaj.art-81060125736d4d688a3ce70deb4d578a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1179-142X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-14T12:49:49Z
publishDate 2016-06-01
publisher Dove Medical Press
record_format Article
series International Medical Case Reports Journal
spelling doaj.art-81060125736d4d688a3ce70deb4d578a2022-12-21T23:00:41ZengDove Medical PressInternational Medical Case Reports Journal1179-142X2016-06-012016Issue 114915327496Retropupillary iris-claw intraocular lens in ectopia lentis in Marfan syndromeFaria MYFerreira NNeto EMun Yueh Faria,1 Nuno Ferreira,2 Eliana Neto,1 1Vitreo Retinal Department, 2Ophthalmology Department, Santa Maria Hospital, Lisbon, Portugal Objective: To report visual outcomes, complication rate, and safety of retropupillary iris-claw intraocular lens (ICIOL) in ectopia lentis in Marfan syndrome (MFS). Design: Retrospective study. Methods: Six eyes of three MFS patients with ectopia lentis underwent surgery for subluxation lens and retropupillary ICIOL implantation from October 2014 to October 2015 at the Department of Ophthalmology, Santa Maria Hospital in Lisbon, Portugal. Demographics, preoperative and postoperative best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), and intraocular pressure were evaluated. Endothelium cell count was assessed using specular microscopy; anterior chamber depth was measured using Pentacam postoperatively; and intraocular lens position was viewed by ultrasound biomicroscopy. All patients were female; mean age was 20±14.264 years (range: 7–38 years). Results: The average follow-up period was 6.66 months (range: 4–16 months). Preoperative BCVA was 0.568±0.149 logMAR units, and postoperative BCVA was 0.066±0.121 logMAR units. The mean BCVA gain was –0.502±0.221 on the logMAR scale. Postoperative average astigmatism and intraocular pressure were 1.292±0.697 mmHg (range: 0.5–2.25 mmHg) and 16 mmHg (range: 12–18 mmHg), respectively. The average endothelial cell density decreased from 3,121±178 cells/mm2 before surgery to 2,835±533 cells/mm2 after surgery (measured at last follow-up visit) and in the last follow-up, representing an average endothelial cell loss of 9.16%. Mean anterior chamber depth was 4.01 mm (±0.77 mm), as measured by Pentacam. No complications were found intra- or postoperatively in any of the six studied eyes. Conclusion: Retropupillary ICIOL implantation is a safe and effective procedure in the treatment of aphakia in MFS eyes, without capsular support after surgery for ectopia lens. The six eyes that underwent lensectomy and retropupillary ICIOL implantation have had excellent visual outcomes with no complications so far. Keywords: retropupillary iris claw IOL, dislocated lens, aphakiahttps://www.dovepress.com/retropupillary-iris-claw-intraocular-lens-in-ectopia-lentis-in-marfan--peer-reviewed-article-IMCRJMarfan syndromeEctopia lentisRetropupillary IOLSubluxation
spellingShingle Faria MY
Ferreira N
Neto E
Retropupillary iris-claw intraocular lens in ectopia lentis in Marfan syndrome
International Medical Case Reports Journal
Marfan syndrome
Ectopia lentis
Retropupillary IOL
Subluxation
title Retropupillary iris-claw intraocular lens in ectopia lentis in Marfan syndrome
title_full Retropupillary iris-claw intraocular lens in ectopia lentis in Marfan syndrome
title_fullStr Retropupillary iris-claw intraocular lens in ectopia lentis in Marfan syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Retropupillary iris-claw intraocular lens in ectopia lentis in Marfan syndrome
title_short Retropupillary iris-claw intraocular lens in ectopia lentis in Marfan syndrome
title_sort retropupillary iris claw intraocular lens in ectopia lentis in marfan syndrome
topic Marfan syndrome
Ectopia lentis
Retropupillary IOL
Subluxation
url https://www.dovepress.com/retropupillary-iris-claw-intraocular-lens-in-ectopia-lentis-in-marfan--peer-reviewed-article-IMCRJ
work_keys_str_mv AT fariamy retropupillaryirisclawintraocularlensinectopialentisinmarfansyndrome
AT ferreiran retropupillaryirisclawintraocularlensinectopialentisinmarfansyndrome
AT netoe retropupillaryirisclawintraocularlensinectopialentisinmarfansyndrome