Are small-scale poultry farmers aware of aflatoxin contaminants in feed in Oyo State, Nigeria?

Aflatoxins, feed contaminants formed by certain moulds occur naturally as feed and food impurities and have toxic consequences on both animals and humans. Earlier studies on aflatoxins in Nigeria did not consider small-scale poultry farmers' awareness of feed contamination. Thus, this study exa...

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Main Authors: Adepoju Abimbola, Obi Uchenna, Jerumeh Elijah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of Agricultural Economics, Belgrade 2022-01-01
Series:Western Balkan Journal of Agricultural Economics and Rural Development
Subjects:
Online Access:https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/2683-4693/2022/2683-46932202183A.pdf
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author Adepoju Abimbola
Obi Uchenna
Jerumeh Elijah
author_facet Adepoju Abimbola
Obi Uchenna
Jerumeh Elijah
author_sort Adepoju Abimbola
collection DOAJ
description Aflatoxins, feed contaminants formed by certain moulds occur naturally as feed and food impurities and have toxic consequences on both animals and humans. Earlier studies on aflatoxins in Nigeria did not consider small-scale poultry farmers' awareness of feed contamination. Thus, this study examined the level of awareness of aflatoxins in poultry feed and its determinants. Descriptive Statistics and the Logistic Regression Model were the analytical tools employed to analyse data collected from field survey in 2019. One-third of the farmers were aware of aflatoxins in feed which depicts that the level of awareness of aflatoxin in feed by the poultry farmers in the study area is low. Years of education, primary occupation, farm-scale, years of farming experience, access to information from research institutions, and membership in cooperative societies were among the key determinants of the awareness of aflatoxin in feed by the farmers. Efforts should be geared towards increasing the level of awareness of the farmers on the highly toxic contaminant even when fed to poultry at non-fatal levels. Agricultural information highlighting the detrimental consequences of aflatoxin on the health and productivity of poultry and how to minimize aflatoxin contamination in feed should be made more accessible to all farmers.
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spelling doaj.art-81083b928e034581bace3555c09e2e842022-12-26T22:44:07ZengInstitute of Agricultural Economics, BelgradeWestern Balkan Journal of Agricultural Economics and Rural Development2683-46932683-572X2022-01-014218319410.5937/WBJAE2202183A2683-46932202183AAre small-scale poultry farmers aware of aflatoxin contaminants in feed in Oyo State, Nigeria?Adepoju Abimbola0Obi Uchenna1Jerumeh Elijah2University of Ibadan, Department of Agricultural Economics, Oyo State, Ibadan, NigeriaUniversity of Ibadan, Department of Agricultural Economics, Oyo State, Ibadan, NigeriaUniversity of Ibadan, Department of Agricultural Economics, Oyo State, Ibadan, NigeriaAflatoxins, feed contaminants formed by certain moulds occur naturally as feed and food impurities and have toxic consequences on both animals and humans. Earlier studies on aflatoxins in Nigeria did not consider small-scale poultry farmers' awareness of feed contamination. Thus, this study examined the level of awareness of aflatoxins in poultry feed and its determinants. Descriptive Statistics and the Logistic Regression Model were the analytical tools employed to analyse data collected from field survey in 2019. One-third of the farmers were aware of aflatoxins in feed which depicts that the level of awareness of aflatoxin in feed by the poultry farmers in the study area is low. Years of education, primary occupation, farm-scale, years of farming experience, access to information from research institutions, and membership in cooperative societies were among the key determinants of the awareness of aflatoxin in feed by the farmers. Efforts should be geared towards increasing the level of awareness of the farmers on the highly toxic contaminant even when fed to poultry at non-fatal levels. Agricultural information highlighting the detrimental consequences of aflatoxin on the health and productivity of poultry and how to minimize aflatoxin contamination in feed should be made more accessible to all farmers.https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/2683-4693/2022/2683-46932202183A.pdfaflatoxinspoultry feedagricultural informationawarenessnigeria
spellingShingle Adepoju Abimbola
Obi Uchenna
Jerumeh Elijah
Are small-scale poultry farmers aware of aflatoxin contaminants in feed in Oyo State, Nigeria?
Western Balkan Journal of Agricultural Economics and Rural Development
aflatoxins
poultry feed
agricultural information
awareness
nigeria
title Are small-scale poultry farmers aware of aflatoxin contaminants in feed in Oyo State, Nigeria?
title_full Are small-scale poultry farmers aware of aflatoxin contaminants in feed in Oyo State, Nigeria?
title_fullStr Are small-scale poultry farmers aware of aflatoxin contaminants in feed in Oyo State, Nigeria?
title_full_unstemmed Are small-scale poultry farmers aware of aflatoxin contaminants in feed in Oyo State, Nigeria?
title_short Are small-scale poultry farmers aware of aflatoxin contaminants in feed in Oyo State, Nigeria?
title_sort are small scale poultry farmers aware of aflatoxin contaminants in feed in oyo state nigeria
topic aflatoxins
poultry feed
agricultural information
awareness
nigeria
url https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/2683-4693/2022/2683-46932202183A.pdf
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AT obiuchenna aresmallscalepoultryfarmersawareofaflatoxincontaminantsinfeedinoyostatenigeria
AT jerumehelijah aresmallscalepoultryfarmersawareofaflatoxincontaminantsinfeedinoyostatenigeria