ESTRESSE HÍDRICO NO METABOLISMO E CRESCIMENTO INICIAL DE MUDAS DE MUTAMBO (Guazuma ulmifolia Lam.)

This work aimed to evaluate the initial growth of Guazuma ulmifolia (mutambo) seedlings under different water regimen. The seedlings received the following treatments of water: 100%, 50%, 25% and 12.5% of the capacity of field and were evaluated in 35 and 83 days of cultivation in different treatmen...

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Main Authors: Silvana de Paula Quintão Scalon, Rosilda Mara Mussury, Verusca Luzia de Mello Euzébio, Flavia Mitsuko Kodama, Camila Kissmann
Format: Article
Language:Portuguese
Published: Universidade Federal de Santa Maria 2011-01-01
Series:Ciência Florestal
Online Access:http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=53421707005
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author Silvana de Paula Quintão Scalon
Rosilda Mara Mussury
Verusca Luzia de Mello Euzébio
Flavia Mitsuko Kodama
Camila Kissmann
author_facet Silvana de Paula Quintão Scalon
Rosilda Mara Mussury
Verusca Luzia de Mello Euzébio
Flavia Mitsuko Kodama
Camila Kissmann
author_sort Silvana de Paula Quintão Scalon
collection DOAJ
description This work aimed to evaluate the initial growth of Guazuma ulmifolia (mutambo) seedlings under different water regimen. The seedlings received the following treatments of water: 100%, 50%, 25% and 12.5% of the capacity of field and were evaluated in 35 and 83 days of cultivation in different treatments. The seedlings survival in 12.5%cc was smaller than in others treatments, being evaluated only on 35 days after the seedlings did not resist, lost completely the leaf and died. The height, diameter, the leaf area, dry mass of airy part and roots were higher under high water availability, however the medium length of the roots did not vary among the treatments. The stomatal conductance, photosynthesis and transpiration rates were lower under 12.5%cc, but the efficiency in the use of water did not vary between the different cc. The rate of liquid assimilated and relative growth, leaf area ratio and opening of ostioles decreased with low field capacity. To the production of seedlings of Guzuma ulmifolia the water regimen in initial phase must be of 100%cc, however the seedlings growth is satisfactory below 50%cc. Bellow of 25%cc the seedlings get in water stress before the 35 days of cultivation.
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spelling doaj.art-810848a1eed54c149826c5b73e33f3f12022-12-22T00:01:18ZporUniversidade Federal de Santa MariaCiência Florestal0103-99541980-50982011-01-01214655662ESTRESSE HÍDRICO NO METABOLISMO E CRESCIMENTO INICIAL DE MUDAS DE MUTAMBO (Guazuma ulmifolia Lam.)Silvana de Paula Quintão ScalonRosilda Mara MussuryVerusca Luzia de Mello EuzébioFlavia Mitsuko KodamaCamila KissmannThis work aimed to evaluate the initial growth of Guazuma ulmifolia (mutambo) seedlings under different water regimen. The seedlings received the following treatments of water: 100%, 50%, 25% and 12.5% of the capacity of field and were evaluated in 35 and 83 days of cultivation in different treatments. The seedlings survival in 12.5%cc was smaller than in others treatments, being evaluated only on 35 days after the seedlings did not resist, lost completely the leaf and died. The height, diameter, the leaf area, dry mass of airy part and roots were higher under high water availability, however the medium length of the roots did not vary among the treatments. The stomatal conductance, photosynthesis and transpiration rates were lower under 12.5%cc, but the efficiency in the use of water did not vary between the different cc. The rate of liquid assimilated and relative growth, leaf area ratio and opening of ostioles decreased with low field capacity. To the production of seedlings of Guzuma ulmifolia the water regimen in initial phase must be of 100%cc, however the seedlings growth is satisfactory below 50%cc. Bellow of 25%cc the seedlings get in water stress before the 35 days of cultivation.http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=53421707005
spellingShingle Silvana de Paula Quintão Scalon
Rosilda Mara Mussury
Verusca Luzia de Mello Euzébio
Flavia Mitsuko Kodama
Camila Kissmann
ESTRESSE HÍDRICO NO METABOLISMO E CRESCIMENTO INICIAL DE MUDAS DE MUTAMBO (Guazuma ulmifolia Lam.)
Ciência Florestal
title ESTRESSE HÍDRICO NO METABOLISMO E CRESCIMENTO INICIAL DE MUDAS DE MUTAMBO (Guazuma ulmifolia Lam.)
title_full ESTRESSE HÍDRICO NO METABOLISMO E CRESCIMENTO INICIAL DE MUDAS DE MUTAMBO (Guazuma ulmifolia Lam.)
title_fullStr ESTRESSE HÍDRICO NO METABOLISMO E CRESCIMENTO INICIAL DE MUDAS DE MUTAMBO (Guazuma ulmifolia Lam.)
title_full_unstemmed ESTRESSE HÍDRICO NO METABOLISMO E CRESCIMENTO INICIAL DE MUDAS DE MUTAMBO (Guazuma ulmifolia Lam.)
title_short ESTRESSE HÍDRICO NO METABOLISMO E CRESCIMENTO INICIAL DE MUDAS DE MUTAMBO (Guazuma ulmifolia Lam.)
title_sort estresse hidrico no metabolismo e crescimento inicial de mudas de mutambo guazuma ulmifolia lam
url http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=53421707005
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