Durability behavior of asphalt mixtures in regard to material properties and gradation type

The main objective of this study is to compare the differences between different gradation types of mixtures (stone matrix asphalt (SMA), large stone asphalt (LSA), stone asphalt concrete (SAC), and superior performing asphalt pavements (Superpave)) and conventional dense-graded mixtures (asphalt co...

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Main Authors: Tonggeng Ji, Peiwen Hao, Hongwei She, Kai Yang, Hongxiang Li, Dong Wang, Rui Kang, Jingwen Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmats.2023.1151479/full
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author Tonggeng Ji
Peiwen Hao
Hongwei She
Kai Yang
Hongxiang Li
Dong Wang
Rui Kang
Jingwen Liu
author_facet Tonggeng Ji
Peiwen Hao
Hongwei She
Kai Yang
Hongxiang Li
Dong Wang
Rui Kang
Jingwen Liu
author_sort Tonggeng Ji
collection DOAJ
description The main objective of this study is to compare the differences between different gradation types of mixtures (stone matrix asphalt (SMA), large stone asphalt (LSA), stone asphalt concrete (SAC), and superior performing asphalt pavements (Superpave)) and conventional dense-graded mixtures (asphalt concrete (AC)) in terms of resistance to rutting, moisture damage, low-temperature cracking, and water permeability. The paper reports a study of the effect of different asphalt binders on the performance of asphalt mixtures. The experimental results demonstrated that the gradation types had a significant effect on the engineering performance of asphalt mixtures. SMA20, SAC20, and LSA30 exhibited lower rutting potential than AC20. In addition, SAC20 had a larger stripping ratio, while AC13 had a smaller stripping ratio. The stone matrix asphalt displayed the largest failure strain, while the SAC had the smallest, and Superpave ranged between SMA and SAC. SAC20 had the maximum permeability coefficient, followed by SMA20 and AC20, and Superpave20 had the smallest. The nominal maximum aggregate sizes significantly affected the resistance to permanent deformation, resistance to low-temperature cracking, and moisture sensitivity of the asphalt mixtures. Styrene–butadiene–styrene (SBS)-modified asphalt was found to significantly improve the performance of asphalt mixtures compared with ordinary asphalt.
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spelling doaj.art-810c159c4dbc4969830a37e91367bb132023-03-03T14:09:16ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Materials2296-80162023-03-011010.3389/fmats.2023.11514791151479Durability behavior of asphalt mixtures in regard to material properties and gradation typeTonggeng Ji0Peiwen Hao1Hongwei She2Kai Yang3Hongxiang Li4Dong Wang5Rui Kang6Jingwen Liu7Henan Airport Group Co, LTD, Zhengzhou, ChinaSchool of Highway, Chang'an University, Xi’an, ChinaHenan Airport Group Co, LTD, Zhengzhou, ChinaNorthwest Civil Aviation Airport Construction Group Co, LTD, Xi’an, ChinaSchool of Highway, Chang'an University, Xi’an, ChinaNorthwest Civil Aviation Airport Construction Group Co, LTD, Xi’an, ChinaHenan Airport Group Co, LTD, Zhengzhou, ChinaSchool of Highway, Chang'an University, Xi’an, ChinaThe main objective of this study is to compare the differences between different gradation types of mixtures (stone matrix asphalt (SMA), large stone asphalt (LSA), stone asphalt concrete (SAC), and superior performing asphalt pavements (Superpave)) and conventional dense-graded mixtures (asphalt concrete (AC)) in terms of resistance to rutting, moisture damage, low-temperature cracking, and water permeability. The paper reports a study of the effect of different asphalt binders on the performance of asphalt mixtures. The experimental results demonstrated that the gradation types had a significant effect on the engineering performance of asphalt mixtures. SMA20, SAC20, and LSA30 exhibited lower rutting potential than AC20. In addition, SAC20 had a larger stripping ratio, while AC13 had a smaller stripping ratio. The stone matrix asphalt displayed the largest failure strain, while the SAC had the smallest, and Superpave ranged between SMA and SAC. SAC20 had the maximum permeability coefficient, followed by SMA20 and AC20, and Superpave20 had the smallest. The nominal maximum aggregate sizes significantly affected the resistance to permanent deformation, resistance to low-temperature cracking, and moisture sensitivity of the asphalt mixtures. Styrene–butadiene–styrene (SBS)-modified asphalt was found to significantly improve the performance of asphalt mixtures compared with ordinary asphalt.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmats.2023.1151479/fullasphalt mixturegradationSMALSASACSuperpave
spellingShingle Tonggeng Ji
Peiwen Hao
Hongwei She
Kai Yang
Hongxiang Li
Dong Wang
Rui Kang
Jingwen Liu
Durability behavior of asphalt mixtures in regard to material properties and gradation type
Frontiers in Materials
asphalt mixture
gradation
SMA
LSA
SAC
Superpave
title Durability behavior of asphalt mixtures in regard to material properties and gradation type
title_full Durability behavior of asphalt mixtures in regard to material properties and gradation type
title_fullStr Durability behavior of asphalt mixtures in regard to material properties and gradation type
title_full_unstemmed Durability behavior of asphalt mixtures in regard to material properties and gradation type
title_short Durability behavior of asphalt mixtures in regard to material properties and gradation type
title_sort durability behavior of asphalt mixtures in regard to material properties and gradation type
topic asphalt mixture
gradation
SMA
LSA
SAC
Superpave
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmats.2023.1151479/full
work_keys_str_mv AT tonggengji durabilitybehaviorofasphaltmixturesinregardtomaterialpropertiesandgradationtype
AT peiwenhao durabilitybehaviorofasphaltmixturesinregardtomaterialpropertiesandgradationtype
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AT kaiyang durabilitybehaviorofasphaltmixturesinregardtomaterialpropertiesandgradationtype
AT hongxiangli durabilitybehaviorofasphaltmixturesinregardtomaterialpropertiesandgradationtype
AT dongwang durabilitybehaviorofasphaltmixturesinregardtomaterialpropertiesandgradationtype
AT ruikang durabilitybehaviorofasphaltmixturesinregardtomaterialpropertiesandgradationtype
AT jingwenliu durabilitybehaviorofasphaltmixturesinregardtomaterialpropertiesandgradationtype