External Delta Fixator in the Postoperative Management of Microsurgical Flaps in the Lower Limb: Experience of a Tertiary Hospital

Abstract Objective To evaluate the use of external fixators in the delta-type kickstand configuration as an adjuvant method in the postoperative period of patients submitted to free flaps in the lower limbs. Methods A total of 17 external delta fixators were used in patients submitted to free flap...

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Main Authors: Bruno Moraes Vasconcelos, Mario Matiotti Neto, Luis Guilherme Rosifini Alves Rezende, Amanda Favaro Cagnolati, Alex Eduardo Calderón Irusta, Nilton Mazzer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Revinter Publicações Ltda. 2022-03-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Ortopedia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-36162022000100069&tlng=en
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author Bruno Moraes Vasconcelos
Mario Matiotti Neto
Luis Guilherme Rosifini Alves Rezende
Amanda Favaro Cagnolati
Alex Eduardo Calderón Irusta
Nilton Mazzer
author_facet Bruno Moraes Vasconcelos
Mario Matiotti Neto
Luis Guilherme Rosifini Alves Rezende
Amanda Favaro Cagnolati
Alex Eduardo Calderón Irusta
Nilton Mazzer
author_sort Bruno Moraes Vasconcelos
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Objective To evaluate the use of external fixators in the delta-type kickstand configuration as an adjuvant method in the postoperative period of patients submitted to free flaps in the lower limbs. Methods A total of 17 external delta fixators were used in patients submitted to free flaps in the lower limbs. The surgical technique was performed in a standardized manner, with the distal pin located 6 cm proximally to the anastomosis, and the proximal pin, 6 cm distally to the anterior tuberosity of the tibia. Results The mean age of the sample was of 34.76 years (range: 15 to 66 years). In total, 11 men and 6 women were selected. The posterior tibial artery was used in 14 cases, and the anterior tibial artery, in 3 cases. The mean time of use of the external fixators was of 3.88 weeks. The rate of reoperation was of 17.64%; that of retail loss was of 11.76%; that of success rate was of 88.23%; and the rate of infection was of 5.9%. Conclusion The use of delta-type fixators as an adjunct method in the postoperative period is reliable; however, more studies are needed to evaluate its true role in the postoperative period.
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spelling doaj.art-81101949964940888d7a22a868b40b3e2024-04-28T07:43:58ZengThieme Revinter Publicações Ltda.Revista Brasileira de Ortopedia1982-43782022-03-01571697410.1055/s-0041-1735832External Delta Fixator in the Postoperative Management of Microsurgical Flaps in the Lower Limb: Experience of a Tertiary HospitalBruno Moraes Vasconceloshttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3039-9289Mario Matiotti Netohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4183-1455Luis Guilherme Rosifini Alves Rezendehttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2037-0135Amanda Favaro Cagnolatihttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8760-6325Alex Eduardo Calderón Irustahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0756-6432Nilton Mazzerhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1239-7602Abstract Objective To evaluate the use of external fixators in the delta-type kickstand configuration as an adjuvant method in the postoperative period of patients submitted to free flaps in the lower limbs. Methods A total of 17 external delta fixators were used in patients submitted to free flaps in the lower limbs. The surgical technique was performed in a standardized manner, with the distal pin located 6 cm proximally to the anastomosis, and the proximal pin, 6 cm distally to the anterior tuberosity of the tibia. Results The mean age of the sample was of 34.76 years (range: 15 to 66 years). In total, 11 men and 6 women were selected. The posterior tibial artery was used in 14 cases, and the anterior tibial artery, in 3 cases. The mean time of use of the external fixators was of 3.88 weeks. The rate of reoperation was of 17.64%; that of retail loss was of 11.76%; that of success rate was of 88.23%; and the rate of infection was of 5.9%. Conclusion The use of delta-type fixators as an adjunct method in the postoperative period is reliable; however, more studies are needed to evaluate its true role in the postoperative period.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-36162022000100069&tlng=enmyocutaneous flapperforator flapmicrosurgeryfractures, bone
spellingShingle Bruno Moraes Vasconcelos
Mario Matiotti Neto
Luis Guilherme Rosifini Alves Rezende
Amanda Favaro Cagnolati
Alex Eduardo Calderón Irusta
Nilton Mazzer
External Delta Fixator in the Postoperative Management of Microsurgical Flaps in the Lower Limb: Experience of a Tertiary Hospital
Revista Brasileira de Ortopedia
myocutaneous flap
perforator flap
microsurgery
fractures, bone
title External Delta Fixator in the Postoperative Management of Microsurgical Flaps in the Lower Limb: Experience of a Tertiary Hospital
title_full External Delta Fixator in the Postoperative Management of Microsurgical Flaps in the Lower Limb: Experience of a Tertiary Hospital
title_fullStr External Delta Fixator in the Postoperative Management of Microsurgical Flaps in the Lower Limb: Experience of a Tertiary Hospital
title_full_unstemmed External Delta Fixator in the Postoperative Management of Microsurgical Flaps in the Lower Limb: Experience of a Tertiary Hospital
title_short External Delta Fixator in the Postoperative Management of Microsurgical Flaps in the Lower Limb: Experience of a Tertiary Hospital
title_sort external delta fixator in the postoperative management of microsurgical flaps in the lower limb experience of a tertiary hospital
topic myocutaneous flap
perforator flap
microsurgery
fractures, bone
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-36162022000100069&tlng=en
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