Laparoscopic removal of migratory intrauterine contraceptive device to the bladder : A Case report and literature review

The intrauterine contraceptive device (IUCD) is the most frequently used method of reversible contraception with high efficacy. Despite these benefits, rare complications, such as spontaneous migration of the device into adjacent organs, particularly the bladder, are possible. Minimally invasive sur...

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Main Authors: Yennie Ayu Setianingsih, Wahjoe Djatisoesanto, Johan Renaldo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-04-01
Series:Radiology Case Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043324000463
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author Yennie Ayu Setianingsih
Wahjoe Djatisoesanto
Johan Renaldo
author_facet Yennie Ayu Setianingsih
Wahjoe Djatisoesanto
Johan Renaldo
author_sort Yennie Ayu Setianingsih
collection DOAJ
description The intrauterine contraceptive device (IUCD) is the most frequently used method of reversible contraception with high efficacy. Despite these benefits, rare complications, such as spontaneous migration of the device into adjacent organs, particularly the bladder, are possible. Minimally invasive surgery is a safe and effective procedure with few complications for the management of migrated IUCDs. We presented a 36-year-old multiparous woman referred by her gynecologist who had an IUCD inserted 4 years prior. She had been experiencing dysuria and lower abdomen pain for 3 months. Ultrasonography of the abdomen revealed a hyperechoic lesion on the bladder wall's left anterior-superior portion. An MRI revealed that the device was embedded in the bladder's anterior left wall. Under general anesthesia, a cystoscopy and laparoscopy exploration were subsequently scheduled. Cystoscopy was performed, but the long limb of the IUCD was embedded in the mucosal and muscular layers, preventing its removal from the bladder wall. Laparoscopic retrieval of the IUCD was performed without complications. The patient was discharged 2 days after surgery with a Foley catheter inserted in the bladder for 10 days. When the urethral catheter was removed, a cystoscopy was performed to confirm bladder wall healing. In the postoperative follow-up 1 month after IUCD removal, no abnormalities were observed. Patients with a suspected IUCD migration must undergo a comprehensive evaluation, regardless of whether they are symptomatic or asymptomatic. Before surgical retrieval, imaging such as ultrasonography and MRI were utilized to locate the migrated IUCD and consider therapeutic options. Even though cystoscopy is considered as an effective and safe minimally invasive procedure for managing a migrated IUCD to the bladder, laparoscopic removal could serve as an option once cystoscopy retrieval is failed.
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spelling doaj.art-8114280f9cd74cb6a9868e9fe9d58b8f2024-02-28T05:13:12ZengElsevierRadiology Case Reports1930-04332024-04-0119416501653Laparoscopic removal of migratory intrauterine contraceptive device to the bladder : A Case report and literature reviewYennie Ayu Setianingsih0Wahjoe Djatisoesanto1Johan Renaldo2Department of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Airlangga, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia; Dr Soetomo General-Academic Hospital, Surabaya, East Java, IndonesiaDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Airlangga, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia; Dr Soetomo General-Academic Hospital, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia; Corresponding author.Department of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Airlangga, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia; Dr Soetomo General-Academic Hospital, Surabaya, East Java, IndonesiaThe intrauterine contraceptive device (IUCD) is the most frequently used method of reversible contraception with high efficacy. Despite these benefits, rare complications, such as spontaneous migration of the device into adjacent organs, particularly the bladder, are possible. Minimally invasive surgery is a safe and effective procedure with few complications for the management of migrated IUCDs. We presented a 36-year-old multiparous woman referred by her gynecologist who had an IUCD inserted 4 years prior. She had been experiencing dysuria and lower abdomen pain for 3 months. Ultrasonography of the abdomen revealed a hyperechoic lesion on the bladder wall's left anterior-superior portion. An MRI revealed that the device was embedded in the bladder's anterior left wall. Under general anesthesia, a cystoscopy and laparoscopy exploration were subsequently scheduled. Cystoscopy was performed, but the long limb of the IUCD was embedded in the mucosal and muscular layers, preventing its removal from the bladder wall. Laparoscopic retrieval of the IUCD was performed without complications. The patient was discharged 2 days after surgery with a Foley catheter inserted in the bladder for 10 days. When the urethral catheter was removed, a cystoscopy was performed to confirm bladder wall healing. In the postoperative follow-up 1 month after IUCD removal, no abnormalities were observed. Patients with a suspected IUCD migration must undergo a comprehensive evaluation, regardless of whether they are symptomatic or asymptomatic. Before surgical retrieval, imaging such as ultrasonography and MRI were utilized to locate the migrated IUCD and consider therapeutic options. Even though cystoscopy is considered as an effective and safe minimally invasive procedure for managing a migrated IUCD to the bladder, laparoscopic removal could serve as an option once cystoscopy retrieval is failed.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043324000463BladderCase reportIntrauterine deviceLaparoscopySpontaneous migration
spellingShingle Yennie Ayu Setianingsih
Wahjoe Djatisoesanto
Johan Renaldo
Laparoscopic removal of migratory intrauterine contraceptive device to the bladder : A Case report and literature review
Radiology Case Reports
Bladder
Case report
Intrauterine device
Laparoscopy
Spontaneous migration
title Laparoscopic removal of migratory intrauterine contraceptive device to the bladder : A Case report and literature review
title_full Laparoscopic removal of migratory intrauterine contraceptive device to the bladder : A Case report and literature review
title_fullStr Laparoscopic removal of migratory intrauterine contraceptive device to the bladder : A Case report and literature review
title_full_unstemmed Laparoscopic removal of migratory intrauterine contraceptive device to the bladder : A Case report and literature review
title_short Laparoscopic removal of migratory intrauterine contraceptive device to the bladder : A Case report and literature review
title_sort laparoscopic removal of migratory intrauterine contraceptive device to the bladder a case report and literature review
topic Bladder
Case report
Intrauterine device
Laparoscopy
Spontaneous migration
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043324000463
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AT wahjoedjatisoesanto laparoscopicremovalofmigratoryintrauterinecontraceptivedevicetothebladderacasereportandliteraturereview
AT johanrenaldo laparoscopicremovalofmigratoryintrauterinecontraceptivedevicetothebladderacasereportandliteraturereview