Potential Alternative Strategy against Drug Resistant Tuberculosis: A Proteomics Prospect

Mycobacterium tuberculosis is one of the deadliest human pathogen of the tuberculosis diseases. Drug resistance leads to emergence of multidrug-resistant and extremely drug resistant strains of M. tuberculosis. Apart from principal targets of resistance, many explanations have been proposed for drug...

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Main Authors: Divakar Sharma, Deepa Bisht, Asad U. Khan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-05-01
Series:Proteomes
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2227-7382/6/2/26
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author Divakar Sharma
Deepa Bisht
Asad U. Khan
author_facet Divakar Sharma
Deepa Bisht
Asad U. Khan
author_sort Divakar Sharma
collection DOAJ
description Mycobacterium tuberculosis is one of the deadliest human pathogen of the tuberculosis diseases. Drug resistance leads to emergence of multidrug-resistant and extremely drug resistant strains of M. tuberculosis. Apart from principal targets of resistance, many explanations have been proposed for drug resistance but some resistance mechanisms are still unknown. Recently approved line probe assay (LPA) diagnostics for detecting the resistance to first and second line drugs are unable to diagnose the drug resistance in M. tuberculosis isolates which do not have the mutations in particular genes responsible for resistance. Proteomics and bioinformatic tools emerged as direct approaches for identification and characterization of novel proteins which are directly and indirectly involved in drug resistance that could be used as potential targets in future. In future, these novel targets might reveal new mechanism of resistance and can be used in diagnostics or as drug targets.
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spelling doaj.art-811d24929025438d8c089b9ab0b1b7c92022-12-22T03:19:05ZengMDPI AGProteomes2227-73822018-05-01622610.3390/proteomes6020026proteomes6020026Potential Alternative Strategy against Drug Resistant Tuberculosis: A Proteomics ProspectDivakar Sharma0Deepa Bisht1Asad U. Khan2Department of Biochemistry, National JALMA Institute for Leprosy and Other Mycobacterial Diseases, Tajganj, Agra 282004, IndiaDepartment of Biochemistry, National JALMA Institute for Leprosy and Other Mycobacterial Diseases, Tajganj, Agra 282004, IndiaMedical Microbiology and Molecular Biology Laboratory, Interdisciplinary Biotechnology Unit, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh 202002, IndiaMycobacterium tuberculosis is one of the deadliest human pathogen of the tuberculosis diseases. Drug resistance leads to emergence of multidrug-resistant and extremely drug resistant strains of M. tuberculosis. Apart from principal targets of resistance, many explanations have been proposed for drug resistance but some resistance mechanisms are still unknown. Recently approved line probe assay (LPA) diagnostics for detecting the resistance to first and second line drugs are unable to diagnose the drug resistance in M. tuberculosis isolates which do not have the mutations in particular genes responsible for resistance. Proteomics and bioinformatic tools emerged as direct approaches for identification and characterization of novel proteins which are directly and indirectly involved in drug resistance that could be used as potential targets in future. In future, these novel targets might reveal new mechanism of resistance and can be used in diagnostics or as drug targets.http://www.mdpi.com/2227-7382/6/2/26tuberculosisinfectious diseasesdrug resistanceproteomicsalternative strategies
spellingShingle Divakar Sharma
Deepa Bisht
Asad U. Khan
Potential Alternative Strategy against Drug Resistant Tuberculosis: A Proteomics Prospect
Proteomes
tuberculosis
infectious diseases
drug resistance
proteomics
alternative strategies
title Potential Alternative Strategy against Drug Resistant Tuberculosis: A Proteomics Prospect
title_full Potential Alternative Strategy against Drug Resistant Tuberculosis: A Proteomics Prospect
title_fullStr Potential Alternative Strategy against Drug Resistant Tuberculosis: A Proteomics Prospect
title_full_unstemmed Potential Alternative Strategy against Drug Resistant Tuberculosis: A Proteomics Prospect
title_short Potential Alternative Strategy against Drug Resistant Tuberculosis: A Proteomics Prospect
title_sort potential alternative strategy against drug resistant tuberculosis a proteomics prospect
topic tuberculosis
infectious diseases
drug resistance
proteomics
alternative strategies
url http://www.mdpi.com/2227-7382/6/2/26
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