Application of Orthogonal Functions to Equivalent Linearization Method for MDOF Duffing–Van der Pol Systems under Nonstationary Random Excitations

Many mechanical systems manifest nonlinear behavior under nonstationary random excitations. Neglecting this nonlinearity in the modeling of a dynamic system would result in unacceptable results. However, it is challenging to find exact solutions to nonlinear problems. Therefore, equivalent lineariza...

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Main Authors: Amir Younespour, Hosein Ghaffarzadeh, Shaohong Cheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Computation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-3197/11/1/8
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author Amir Younespour
Hosein Ghaffarzadeh
Shaohong Cheng
author_facet Amir Younespour
Hosein Ghaffarzadeh
Shaohong Cheng
author_sort Amir Younespour
collection DOAJ
description Many mechanical systems manifest nonlinear behavior under nonstationary random excitations. Neglecting this nonlinearity in the modeling of a dynamic system would result in unacceptable results. However, it is challenging to find exact solutions to nonlinear problems. Therefore, equivalent linearization methods are often used to seek approximate solutions for this kind of problem. To overcome the limitations of the existing equivalent linearization methods, an orthogonal-function-based equivalent linearization method in the time domain is proposed for nonlinear systems subjected to nonstationary random excitations. The proposed method is first applied to a single-degree-of-freedom (SDOF) Duffing–Van der Pol oscillator subjected to stationary and nonstationary excitations to validate its accuracy. Then, its applicability to nonlinear MDOF systems is depicted by a 5DOF Duffing–Van der Pol system subjected to nonstationary excitation, with different levels of system nonlinearity strength considered in the analysis. Results show that the proposed method has the merit of predicting the nonlinear system response with high accuracy and computation efficiency. In addition, it is applicable to any general type of nonstationary random excitation.
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spelling doaj.art-812070503f2d4291869efc406f42769f2023-11-30T21:46:12ZengMDPI AGComputation2079-31972023-01-01111810.3390/computation11010008Application of Orthogonal Functions to Equivalent Linearization Method for MDOF Duffing–Van der Pol Systems under Nonstationary Random ExcitationsAmir Younespour0Hosein Ghaffarzadeh1Shaohong Cheng2Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Windsor, Windsor, ON N9B 3P4, CanadaDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Tabriz, Tabriz 51666-16471, IranDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Windsor, Windsor, ON N9B 3P4, CanadaMany mechanical systems manifest nonlinear behavior under nonstationary random excitations. Neglecting this nonlinearity in the modeling of a dynamic system would result in unacceptable results. However, it is challenging to find exact solutions to nonlinear problems. Therefore, equivalent linearization methods are often used to seek approximate solutions for this kind of problem. To overcome the limitations of the existing equivalent linearization methods, an orthogonal-function-based equivalent linearization method in the time domain is proposed for nonlinear systems subjected to nonstationary random excitations. The proposed method is first applied to a single-degree-of-freedom (SDOF) Duffing–Van der Pol oscillator subjected to stationary and nonstationary excitations to validate its accuracy. Then, its applicability to nonlinear MDOF systems is depicted by a 5DOF Duffing–Van der Pol system subjected to nonstationary excitation, with different levels of system nonlinearity strength considered in the analysis. Results show that the proposed method has the merit of predicting the nonlinear system response with high accuracy and computation efficiency. In addition, it is applicable to any general type of nonstationary random excitation.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-3197/11/1/8equivalent linearizationnonstationary excitationorthogonal functionsnonlinearityrandom vibration
spellingShingle Amir Younespour
Hosein Ghaffarzadeh
Shaohong Cheng
Application of Orthogonal Functions to Equivalent Linearization Method for MDOF Duffing–Van der Pol Systems under Nonstationary Random Excitations
Computation
equivalent linearization
nonstationary excitation
orthogonal functions
nonlinearity
random vibration
title Application of Orthogonal Functions to Equivalent Linearization Method for MDOF Duffing–Van der Pol Systems under Nonstationary Random Excitations
title_full Application of Orthogonal Functions to Equivalent Linearization Method for MDOF Duffing–Van der Pol Systems under Nonstationary Random Excitations
title_fullStr Application of Orthogonal Functions to Equivalent Linearization Method for MDOF Duffing–Van der Pol Systems under Nonstationary Random Excitations
title_full_unstemmed Application of Orthogonal Functions to Equivalent Linearization Method for MDOF Duffing–Van der Pol Systems under Nonstationary Random Excitations
title_short Application of Orthogonal Functions to Equivalent Linearization Method for MDOF Duffing–Van der Pol Systems under Nonstationary Random Excitations
title_sort application of orthogonal functions to equivalent linearization method for mdof duffing van der pol systems under nonstationary random excitations
topic equivalent linearization
nonstationary excitation
orthogonal functions
nonlinearity
random vibration
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-3197/11/1/8
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