A rare pathology: Levoatriocardinal vein

Objective: Levoatriocardinal vein (LACV) is a rare cardiac pathology that represents a connection between the pulmonary venous and cardinal systems. The aim of the present study was to discuss morphological and clinical characteristics, as well as diagnostic methods, of experience with LACV. Method...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Öykü Tosun, Murat Saygı, Taner Kasar, Pelin Ayyıldız, Aysel Türkvatan, Yakup Ergül, Ender Ödemiş, Alper Güzeltaş
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KARE Publishing 2016-06-01
Series:Türk Kardiyoloji Derneği Arşivi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=tkd&un=TKDA-84404
_version_ 1797912717617528832
author Öykü Tosun
Murat Saygı
Taner Kasar
Pelin Ayyıldız
Aysel Türkvatan
Yakup Ergül
Ender Ödemiş
Alper Güzeltaş
author_facet Öykü Tosun
Murat Saygı
Taner Kasar
Pelin Ayyıldız
Aysel Türkvatan
Yakup Ergül
Ender Ödemiş
Alper Güzeltaş
author_sort Öykü Tosun
collection DOAJ
description Objective: Levoatriocardinal vein (LACV) is a rare cardiac pathology that represents a connection between the pulmonary venous and cardinal systems. The aim of the present study was to discuss morphological and clinical characteristics, as well as diagnostic methods, of experience with LACV. Methods: Records of 11 patients (4 male, 7 female; mean age 79+-1.83 days; range 1-390 days) diagnosed with LACV between 2010 and 2014 were retrospectively reviewed. Presence of LACV was confirmed with echocardiography. The primary obstructive lesion associated with cardiac defects and the integrity of the interatrial septum was identified in each patient with left-sided obstruction. Results: Mean weight was 4.4+-0.4 kg (range: 2–8). Age at presentation was under 1 year in 82% of patients. Nine patients had left-sided obstruction, and 2 had normal intracardiac anatomy and pulmonary venous return. In patients with left-sided obstruction, LACV was initially demonstrated with echocardiographic evaluation, performed in apical 4-chamber, high parasternal, and subcostal views. Atrial septum was restrictive or intact in patients with left-sided obstructions. LACV originated directly from the left atrium in all patients. Conclusion: Levoatriocardinal vein is an extremely rare cardiac pathology, presenting almost exclusively in patients with left-sided obstructive lesions. In patients with left-sided obstructions, LACV must be kept in mind. It may also present in patients with normal intracardiac anatomy and pulmonary venous return.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T12:00:28Z
format Article
id doaj.art-8123c260f175427a839a1e409a2435b1
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1016-5169
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T12:00:28Z
publishDate 2016-06-01
publisher KARE Publishing
record_format Article
series Türk Kardiyoloji Derneği Arşivi
spelling doaj.art-8123c260f175427a839a1e409a2435b12023-02-15T16:16:38ZengKARE PublishingTürk Kardiyoloji Derneği Arşivi1016-51692016-06-0144431531910.5543/tkda.2015.84404TKDA-84404A rare pathology: Levoatriocardinal veinÖykü Tosun0Murat Saygı1Taner Kasar2Pelin Ayyıldız3Aysel Türkvatan4Yakup Ergül5Ender Ödemiş6Alper Güzeltaş7Department Of Pediatric Cardiology, Mehmet Akif Ersoy Cardiovascular Research And Training HospitalDepartment Of Pediatric Cardiology, Mehmet Akif Ersoy Cardiovascular Research And Training HospitalDepartment Of Pediatric Cardiology, Mehmet Akif Ersoy Cardiovascular Research And Training HospitalDepartment Of Pediatric Cardiology, Mehmet Akif Ersoy Cardiovascular Research And Training HospitalDepartment Of Radiology, Mehmet Akif Ersoy Cardiovascular Research And Training HospitalDepartment Of Pediatric Cardiology, Mehmet Akif Ersoy Cardiovascular Research And Training HospitalDepartment Of Pediatric Cardiology, Mehmet Akif Ersoy Cardiovascular Research And Training HospitalDepartment Of Pediatric Cardiology, Mehmet Akif Ersoy Cardiovascular Research And Training HospitalObjective: Levoatriocardinal vein (LACV) is a rare cardiac pathology that represents a connection between the pulmonary venous and cardinal systems. The aim of the present study was to discuss morphological and clinical characteristics, as well as diagnostic methods, of experience with LACV. Methods: Records of 11 patients (4 male, 7 female; mean age 79+-1.83 days; range 1-390 days) diagnosed with LACV between 2010 and 2014 were retrospectively reviewed. Presence of LACV was confirmed with echocardiography. The primary obstructive lesion associated with cardiac defects and the integrity of the interatrial septum was identified in each patient with left-sided obstruction. Results: Mean weight was 4.4+-0.4 kg (range: 2–8). Age at presentation was under 1 year in 82% of patients. Nine patients had left-sided obstruction, and 2 had normal intracardiac anatomy and pulmonary venous return. In patients with left-sided obstruction, LACV was initially demonstrated with echocardiographic evaluation, performed in apical 4-chamber, high parasternal, and subcostal views. Atrial septum was restrictive or intact in patients with left-sided obstructions. LACV originated directly from the left atrium in all patients. Conclusion: Levoatriocardinal vein is an extremely rare cardiac pathology, presenting almost exclusively in patients with left-sided obstructive lesions. In patients with left-sided obstructions, LACV must be kept in mind. It may also present in patients with normal intracardiac anatomy and pulmonary venous return.https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=tkd&un=TKDA-84404childechocardiographylevoatriocardinal vein.
spellingShingle Öykü Tosun
Murat Saygı
Taner Kasar
Pelin Ayyıldız
Aysel Türkvatan
Yakup Ergül
Ender Ödemiş
Alper Güzeltaş
A rare pathology: Levoatriocardinal vein
Türk Kardiyoloji Derneği Arşivi
child
echocardiography
levoatriocardinal vein.
title A rare pathology: Levoatriocardinal vein
title_full A rare pathology: Levoatriocardinal vein
title_fullStr A rare pathology: Levoatriocardinal vein
title_full_unstemmed A rare pathology: Levoatriocardinal vein
title_short A rare pathology: Levoatriocardinal vein
title_sort rare pathology levoatriocardinal vein
topic child
echocardiography
levoatriocardinal vein.
url https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=tkd&un=TKDA-84404
work_keys_str_mv AT oykutosun ararepathologylevoatriocardinalvein
AT muratsaygı ararepathologylevoatriocardinalvein
AT tanerkasar ararepathologylevoatriocardinalvein
AT pelinayyıldız ararepathologylevoatriocardinalvein
AT ayselturkvatan ararepathologylevoatriocardinalvein
AT yakupergul ararepathologylevoatriocardinalvein
AT enderodemis ararepathologylevoatriocardinalvein
AT alperguzeltas ararepathologylevoatriocardinalvein
AT oykutosun rarepathologylevoatriocardinalvein
AT muratsaygı rarepathologylevoatriocardinalvein
AT tanerkasar rarepathologylevoatriocardinalvein
AT pelinayyıldız rarepathologylevoatriocardinalvein
AT ayselturkvatan rarepathologylevoatriocardinalvein
AT yakupergul rarepathologylevoatriocardinalvein
AT enderodemis rarepathologylevoatriocardinalvein
AT alperguzeltas rarepathologylevoatriocardinalvein