Black people in Ukraine: A content analysis of TikTok videos documenting discrimination against Black people attempting to flee at the onset of the 2022 Russo-Ukrainian war

This cross-sectional, descriptive study conducted on in June 2022 reviewed 100 TikTok videos using the hashtag #africansinukriane that depicted discrimination against Black people attempting to flee Ukraine at the onset of the war in February 2022. Two of the 16 themes were significant and present i...

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Main Authors: I.I. Vincent Jones, Sungwoo Kim, Haoyang Tang, Zhiheng Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-06-01
Series:Dialogues in Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772653323000655
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author I.I. Vincent Jones
Sungwoo Kim
Haoyang Tang
Zhiheng Liu
author_facet I.I. Vincent Jones
Sungwoo Kim
Haoyang Tang
Zhiheng Liu
author_sort I.I. Vincent Jones
collection DOAJ
description This cross-sectional, descriptive study conducted on in June 2022 reviewed 100 TikTok videos using the hashtag #africansinukriane that depicted discrimination against Black people attempting to flee Ukraine at the onset of the war in February 2022. Two of the 16 themes were significant and present in over 50% of videos: raising awareness (67%) and racial discrimination (64%). Videos with elements of physical contact (N = 16, 76.2%), violence (N = 12, 75%), and dehumanization (N = 11, 68.8%) had higher shares than overall media shares. Less than 10% of the videos included dark humor (8%), sharing helpful resources (7%), and appreciation of countries that offered support (5%). Results indicate that videos that include raising awareness (p = .02), racial discrimination (p = .001), on-scene clips or war scenes (p = .007), physical contact (p = .006), and denied entry (p = .022). Their estimated differences in locations indicate that all of these themes were related to higher median shares of the videos. This study supports that TikTok is a place where marginalized groups can raise awareness about injustice and create counternarratives. This study exemplifies international anti-blackness with implications for health marketing and communication, human rights efforts, refugee health, and targeted mental health and policy support for those displaced by war.
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spelling doaj.art-81266936785b494a9f9d92869586bcc42023-12-09T06:09:22ZengElsevierDialogues in Health2772-65332024-06-014100161Black people in Ukraine: A content analysis of TikTok videos documenting discrimination against Black people attempting to flee at the onset of the 2022 Russo-Ukrainian warI.I. Vincent Jones0Sungwoo Kim1Haoyang Tang2Zhiheng Liu3York College, City University of New York, Department of Health and Human Performance, Health Promotion Center, United States of America; Corresponding author.Teachers College, Columbia University, Department of Human Development, United States of AmericaUniversity of California, Santa Barbara, Department of Sociology, United States of AmericaColumbia University, The Institute for Social and Economic Research and Policy, Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, United States of AmericaThis cross-sectional, descriptive study conducted on in June 2022 reviewed 100 TikTok videos using the hashtag #africansinukriane that depicted discrimination against Black people attempting to flee Ukraine at the onset of the war in February 2022. Two of the 16 themes were significant and present in over 50% of videos: raising awareness (67%) and racial discrimination (64%). Videos with elements of physical contact (N = 16, 76.2%), violence (N = 12, 75%), and dehumanization (N = 11, 68.8%) had higher shares than overall media shares. Less than 10% of the videos included dark humor (8%), sharing helpful resources (7%), and appreciation of countries that offered support (5%). Results indicate that videos that include raising awareness (p = .02), racial discrimination (p = .001), on-scene clips or war scenes (p = .007), physical contact (p = .006), and denied entry (p = .022). Their estimated differences in locations indicate that all of these themes were related to higher median shares of the videos. This study supports that TikTok is a place where marginalized groups can raise awareness about injustice and create counternarratives. This study exemplifies international anti-blackness with implications for health marketing and communication, human rights efforts, refugee health, and targeted mental health and policy support for those displaced by war.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772653323000655UkraineWarAnti-blacknessDiscriminationSocial mediaRacism
spellingShingle I.I. Vincent Jones
Sungwoo Kim
Haoyang Tang
Zhiheng Liu
Black people in Ukraine: A content analysis of TikTok videos documenting discrimination against Black people attempting to flee at the onset of the 2022 Russo-Ukrainian war
Dialogues in Health
Ukraine
War
Anti-blackness
Discrimination
Social media
Racism
title Black people in Ukraine: A content analysis of TikTok videos documenting discrimination against Black people attempting to flee at the onset of the 2022 Russo-Ukrainian war
title_full Black people in Ukraine: A content analysis of TikTok videos documenting discrimination against Black people attempting to flee at the onset of the 2022 Russo-Ukrainian war
title_fullStr Black people in Ukraine: A content analysis of TikTok videos documenting discrimination against Black people attempting to flee at the onset of the 2022 Russo-Ukrainian war
title_full_unstemmed Black people in Ukraine: A content analysis of TikTok videos documenting discrimination against Black people attempting to flee at the onset of the 2022 Russo-Ukrainian war
title_short Black people in Ukraine: A content analysis of TikTok videos documenting discrimination against Black people attempting to flee at the onset of the 2022 Russo-Ukrainian war
title_sort black people in ukraine a content analysis of tiktok videos documenting discrimination against black people attempting to flee at the onset of the 2022 russo ukrainian war
topic Ukraine
War
Anti-blackness
Discrimination
Social media
Racism
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772653323000655
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