Dynamic High Strain Rate Characterization of Lithium-Ion Nickel–Cobalt–Aluminum (NCA) Battery Using Split Hopkinson Tensile/Pressure Bar Methodology

The dynamic behavior of the lithium-ion battery is evaluated by simulating the full battery system and each corresponding component, including the jellyroll and thin-foil electrodes. The thin-foil electrodes were evaluated using a novel design of split Hopkinson tensile bar (SHTB), while the jellyro...

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Main Authors: Hafiz Fadillah, Sigit Puji Santosa, Leonardo Gunawan, Akbar Afdhal, Agus Purwanto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-09-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/19/5061
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author Hafiz Fadillah
Sigit Puji Santosa
Leonardo Gunawan
Akbar Afdhal
Agus Purwanto
author_facet Hafiz Fadillah
Sigit Puji Santosa
Leonardo Gunawan
Akbar Afdhal
Agus Purwanto
author_sort Hafiz Fadillah
collection DOAJ
description The dynamic behavior of the lithium-ion battery is evaluated by simulating the full battery system and each corresponding component, including the jellyroll and thin-foil electrodes. The thin-foil electrodes were evaluated using a novel design of split Hopkinson tensile bar (SHTB), while the jellyroll was evaluated using the split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB). A new stacking method was employed to strengthen the stress wave signal of the thin-foil electrodes in the SHTB simulation. The characteristic of the stress–strain curve should remain the same regardless of the amount of stacking. The jellyroll dynamic properties were characterized by using the SHPB method. The jellyroll was modeled with Fu-Chang foam and modified crushable foam and compared with experimental results at the loading speeds of 20 and 30 m/s. The dynamic behavior compared very well when it was modeled with Fu-Chang foam. These studies show that the dynamic characterization of Li-ion battery components can be evaluated using tensile loading of stacked layers of thin foil aluminum and copper with SHTB methodology as well as the compressive loading of jellyroll using SHPB methodology. Finally, the dynamic performance of the full system battery can be simulated by using the dynamic properties of each component, which were evaluated using the SHTB and SHPB methodologies.
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spelling doaj.art-8129641d5bfd466abca493333a31ee4a2023-11-20T15:12:21ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732020-09-011319506110.3390/en13195061Dynamic High Strain Rate Characterization of Lithium-Ion Nickel–Cobalt–Aluminum (NCA) Battery Using Split Hopkinson Tensile/Pressure Bar MethodologyHafiz Fadillah0Sigit Puji Santosa1Leonardo Gunawan2Akbar Afdhal3Agus Purwanto4Lightweight Structure Laboratory, Faculty of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Institut Teknologi Bandung (ITB), Jalan Ganesha 10, Bandung 40132, IndonesiaLightweight Structure Laboratory, Faculty of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Institut Teknologi Bandung (ITB), Jalan Ganesha 10, Bandung 40132, IndonesiaLightweight Structure Laboratory, Faculty of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Institut Teknologi Bandung (ITB), Jalan Ganesha 10, Bandung 40132, IndonesiaLightweight Structure Laboratory, Faculty of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Institut Teknologi Bandung (ITB), Jalan Ganesha 10, Bandung 40132, IndonesiaNational Center of Sustainable Transportation Technology (NCSTT), Jalan Ganesha 10, Bandung 40132, IndonesiaThe dynamic behavior of the lithium-ion battery is evaluated by simulating the full battery system and each corresponding component, including the jellyroll and thin-foil electrodes. The thin-foil electrodes were evaluated using a novel design of split Hopkinson tensile bar (SHTB), while the jellyroll was evaluated using the split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB). A new stacking method was employed to strengthen the stress wave signal of the thin-foil electrodes in the SHTB simulation. The characteristic of the stress–strain curve should remain the same regardless of the amount of stacking. The jellyroll dynamic properties were characterized by using the SHPB method. The jellyroll was modeled with Fu-Chang foam and modified crushable foam and compared with experimental results at the loading speeds of 20 and 30 m/s. The dynamic behavior compared very well when it was modeled with Fu-Chang foam. These studies show that the dynamic characterization of Li-ion battery components can be evaluated using tensile loading of stacked layers of thin foil aluminum and copper with SHTB methodology as well as the compressive loading of jellyroll using SHPB methodology. Finally, the dynamic performance of the full system battery can be simulated by using the dynamic properties of each component, which were evaluated using the SHTB and SHPB methodologies.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/19/5061split Hopkinson bartensile testbattery safetydynamic impact
spellingShingle Hafiz Fadillah
Sigit Puji Santosa
Leonardo Gunawan
Akbar Afdhal
Agus Purwanto
Dynamic High Strain Rate Characterization of Lithium-Ion Nickel–Cobalt–Aluminum (NCA) Battery Using Split Hopkinson Tensile/Pressure Bar Methodology
Energies
split Hopkinson bar
tensile test
battery safety
dynamic impact
title Dynamic High Strain Rate Characterization of Lithium-Ion Nickel–Cobalt–Aluminum (NCA) Battery Using Split Hopkinson Tensile/Pressure Bar Methodology
title_full Dynamic High Strain Rate Characterization of Lithium-Ion Nickel–Cobalt–Aluminum (NCA) Battery Using Split Hopkinson Tensile/Pressure Bar Methodology
title_fullStr Dynamic High Strain Rate Characterization of Lithium-Ion Nickel–Cobalt–Aluminum (NCA) Battery Using Split Hopkinson Tensile/Pressure Bar Methodology
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic High Strain Rate Characterization of Lithium-Ion Nickel–Cobalt–Aluminum (NCA) Battery Using Split Hopkinson Tensile/Pressure Bar Methodology
title_short Dynamic High Strain Rate Characterization of Lithium-Ion Nickel–Cobalt–Aluminum (NCA) Battery Using Split Hopkinson Tensile/Pressure Bar Methodology
title_sort dynamic high strain rate characterization of lithium ion nickel cobalt aluminum nca battery using split hopkinson tensile pressure bar methodology
topic split Hopkinson bar
tensile test
battery safety
dynamic impact
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/19/5061
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