Measuring achievement emotions questionnaire for physical education (AEQ-PE): a confirmatory study in Malay language

Abstract Background This study aimed to verify a translated Malay version of the Achievement Emotions Questionnaire for Physical Education (AEQ-PE) by assessing the level of achievement emotions in six constructs among the Malaysian primary school pupils using the Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA)....

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Main Authors: Mohamad Fadil Ibrahim, Garry Kuan, Hairul Anuar Hashim, Nurul Azuar Hamzah, Yee Cheng Kueh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2021-10-01
Series:BMC Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-021-11869-4
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author Mohamad Fadil Ibrahim
Garry Kuan
Hairul Anuar Hashim
Nurul Azuar Hamzah
Yee Cheng Kueh
author_facet Mohamad Fadil Ibrahim
Garry Kuan
Hairul Anuar Hashim
Nurul Azuar Hamzah
Yee Cheng Kueh
author_sort Mohamad Fadil Ibrahim
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background This study aimed to verify a translated Malay version of the Achievement Emotions Questionnaire for Physical Education (AEQ-PE) by assessing the level of achievement emotions in six constructs among the Malaysian primary school pupils using the Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA). Methods A total of 607 Malay pupils, comprising 240 (39.5%) boys and 367 (60.5%) girls aged between 10 and 11, were recruited from 10 schools to answer the questionnaire, which measured their views on 24 items through a five-point Likert scale. The AEQ-PE was translated into Malay language (AEQ-PE-M) using forwarding to backward translation techniques. Certain phrases were adopted in accordance with the local culture and vocabulary appropriate for primary school pupils. CFA was performed using the Mplus 8.0 software, and the final model demonstrated high reliability in terms of the composite reliability and Cronbach’s alpha. Results Analysis of the CFA showed an acceptable fit indices in CFI (0.936), TLI (0.926), RMSEA = 0.039 (90% CI, 0.034, 0.045) and SRMR (0.049) of the AEQ-PE measurement model. All of the items in the original AEQ-PE version were retained and deemed suitable for Malay primary school pupils. Conclusion The AEQ-PE-M with 24 items was a suitable tool for measuring the level of school children’s involvement in determining achievement emotions and their motivation towards physical education.
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spelling doaj.art-812a12782ab8417995b7f95a3c880fb82022-12-21T19:29:20ZengBMCBMC Public Health1471-24582021-10-012111810.1186/s12889-021-11869-4Measuring achievement emotions questionnaire for physical education (AEQ-PE): a confirmatory study in Malay languageMohamad Fadil Ibrahim0Garry Kuan1Hairul Anuar Hashim2Nurul Azuar Hamzah3Yee Cheng Kueh4Exercise and Sports Science Programme, School of Health Sciences, Universiti Sains MalaysiaExercise and Sports Science Programme, School of Health Sciences, Universiti Sains MalaysiaExercise and Sports Science Programme, School of Health Sciences, Universiti Sains MalaysiaExercise and Sports Science Programme, School of Health Sciences, Universiti Sains MalaysiaBiostatistics and Research Methodology Unit, School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains MalaysiaAbstract Background This study aimed to verify a translated Malay version of the Achievement Emotions Questionnaire for Physical Education (AEQ-PE) by assessing the level of achievement emotions in six constructs among the Malaysian primary school pupils using the Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA). Methods A total of 607 Malay pupils, comprising 240 (39.5%) boys and 367 (60.5%) girls aged between 10 and 11, were recruited from 10 schools to answer the questionnaire, which measured their views on 24 items through a five-point Likert scale. The AEQ-PE was translated into Malay language (AEQ-PE-M) using forwarding to backward translation techniques. Certain phrases were adopted in accordance with the local culture and vocabulary appropriate for primary school pupils. CFA was performed using the Mplus 8.0 software, and the final model demonstrated high reliability in terms of the composite reliability and Cronbach’s alpha. Results Analysis of the CFA showed an acceptable fit indices in CFI (0.936), TLI (0.926), RMSEA = 0.039 (90% CI, 0.034, 0.045) and SRMR (0.049) of the AEQ-PE measurement model. All of the items in the original AEQ-PE version were retained and deemed suitable for Malay primary school pupils. Conclusion The AEQ-PE-M with 24 items was a suitable tool for measuring the level of school children’s involvement in determining achievement emotions and their motivation towards physical education.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-021-11869-4Achievement emotionPhysical educationEnjoymentPrideAngerAnxiety
spellingShingle Mohamad Fadil Ibrahim
Garry Kuan
Hairul Anuar Hashim
Nurul Azuar Hamzah
Yee Cheng Kueh
Measuring achievement emotions questionnaire for physical education (AEQ-PE): a confirmatory study in Malay language
BMC Public Health
Achievement emotion
Physical education
Enjoyment
Pride
Anger
Anxiety
title Measuring achievement emotions questionnaire for physical education (AEQ-PE): a confirmatory study in Malay language
title_full Measuring achievement emotions questionnaire for physical education (AEQ-PE): a confirmatory study in Malay language
title_fullStr Measuring achievement emotions questionnaire for physical education (AEQ-PE): a confirmatory study in Malay language
title_full_unstemmed Measuring achievement emotions questionnaire for physical education (AEQ-PE): a confirmatory study in Malay language
title_short Measuring achievement emotions questionnaire for physical education (AEQ-PE): a confirmatory study in Malay language
title_sort measuring achievement emotions questionnaire for physical education aeq pe a confirmatory study in malay language
topic Achievement emotion
Physical education
Enjoyment
Pride
Anger
Anxiety
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-021-11869-4
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