Secret monastic communities of the Soviet period. Problems of typology
The purpose of this article is to take the next step in the development of a typology of secret monastic communities of the Soviet period. The author considers the development of a typology of the monastic underground in the USSR as a tool for explaining the diversity of forms of this phenomenon. Fi...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | Russian |
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St. Tikhon's Orthodox University
2022-12-01
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Series: | Vestnik Pravoslavnogo Svâto-Tihonovskogo Gumanitarnogo Universiteta: Seriâ II. Istoriâ, Istoriâ Russkoj Pravoslavnoj Cerkvi |
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Online Access: | https://periodical.pstgu.ru/ru/pdf/article/7956 |
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author | Alexey Beglov |
author_facet | Alexey Beglov |
author_sort | Alexey Beglov |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The purpose of this article is to take the next step in the development of a typology of secret monastic communities of the Soviet period. The author considers the development of a typology of the monastic underground in the USSR as a tool for explaining the diversity of forms of this phenomenon. First, the author raises the question of the evolution of the types of monastic life during the transition from the synodal to the Soviet period, and to solve it, he dwells in detail on the classifications of forms of monasteries and monastic life existing in science in the Russian Middle Ages and the Imperial period. The author then points out that the secret communities differed not only in terms of “objective” (for example, gender or age composition), but also in terms of “subjective” features, for example, in the position of their leaders and members in relation to church divisions, or in relation to the adoption new members. Based on this, the article raises the question of the reasons for the formation of various strategies for the behavior of the monks of the Soviet period, as well as the intellectual attitudes that stood behind these strategies. The author concludes that the position in relation to the admission of new members, or openness vs. the closeness of the secret monastic communities was one of their key characteristics, which determined others, including their “objective” parameters. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T05:19:13Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-812a8530b6bd4852831a4bbdfb04639c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1991-6434 2409-4811 |
language | Russian |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T05:19:13Z |
publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
publisher | St. Tikhon's Orthodox University |
record_format | Article |
series | Vestnik Pravoslavnogo Svâto-Tihonovskogo Gumanitarnogo Universiteta: Seriâ II. Istoriâ, Istoriâ Russkoj Pravoslavnoj Cerkvi |
spelling | doaj.art-812a8530b6bd4852831a4bbdfb04639c2023-03-08T10:42:58ZrusSt. Tikhon's Orthodox UniversityVestnik Pravoslavnogo Svâto-Tihonovskogo Gumanitarnogo Universiteta: Seriâ II. Istoriâ, Istoriâ Russkoj Pravoslavnoj Cerkvi1991-64342409-48112022-12-01108108126151http://dx.doi.org/10.15382/sturII2022108.126-1518Secret monastic communities of the Soviet period. Problems of typologyAlexey Beglov0Institute of World History, Russian Academy of Sciences; 37A Leninskiy Prospekt, Moskow 119334, Russian FederationThe purpose of this article is to take the next step in the development of a typology of secret monastic communities of the Soviet period. The author considers the development of a typology of the monastic underground in the USSR as a tool for explaining the diversity of forms of this phenomenon. First, the author raises the question of the evolution of the types of monastic life during the transition from the synodal to the Soviet period, and to solve it, he dwells in detail on the classifications of forms of monasteries and monastic life existing in science in the Russian Middle Ages and the Imperial period. The author then points out that the secret communities differed not only in terms of “objective” (for example, gender or age composition), but also in terms of “subjective” features, for example, in the position of their leaders and members in relation to church divisions, or in relation to the adoption new members. Based on this, the article raises the question of the reasons for the formation of various strategies for the behavior of the monks of the Soviet period, as well as the intellectual attitudes that stood behind these strategies. The author concludes that the position in relation to the admission of new members, or openness vs. the closeness of the secret monastic communities was one of their key characteristics, which determined others, including their “objective” parameters.https://periodical.pstgu.ru/ru/pdf/article/7956history of russia (ussr) of the 20th century history of the russian orthodox church illegal church life church underground secret monasticism typology of monasteries typology of monastic lifeистория россии (ссср) xx в. история русской православной церкви нелегальная церковная жизнь церковное подполье тайное монашество типология монастырей типология монашеской жизни |
spellingShingle | Alexey Beglov Secret monastic communities of the Soviet period. Problems of typology Vestnik Pravoslavnogo Svâto-Tihonovskogo Gumanitarnogo Universiteta: Seriâ II. Istoriâ, Istoriâ Russkoj Pravoslavnoj Cerkvi history of russia (ussr) of the 20th century history of the russian orthodox church illegal church life church underground secret monasticism typology of monasteries typology of monastic life история россии (ссср) xx в. история русской православной церкви нелегальная церковная жизнь церковное подполье тайное монашество типология монастырей типология монашеской жизни |
title | Secret monastic communities of the Soviet period. Problems of typology |
title_full | Secret monastic communities of the Soviet period. Problems of typology |
title_fullStr | Secret monastic communities of the Soviet period. Problems of typology |
title_full_unstemmed | Secret monastic communities of the Soviet period. Problems of typology |
title_short | Secret monastic communities of the Soviet period. Problems of typology |
title_sort | secret monastic communities of the soviet period problems of typology |
topic | history of russia (ussr) of the 20th century history of the russian orthodox church illegal church life church underground secret monasticism typology of monasteries typology of monastic life история россии (ссср) xx в. история русской православной церкви нелегальная церковная жизнь церковное подполье тайное монашество типология монастырей типология монашеской жизни |
url | https://periodical.pstgu.ru/ru/pdf/article/7956 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT alexeybeglov secretmonasticcommunitiesofthesovietperiodproblemsoftypology |