The infallibility of the prophets from the perspective of Islamic theology with a comparative study between the views of Muslim theologians and the theological opinions of Allama Tabataba'i.

Abstract:Infallibility is considered as one of the important elements in the matter of prophecy, without paying attention to it, the subject of prophecy will be ruled out. Literally, infallibility means "holding back" and "forbidding" and from the idiomatic point of view, it mean...

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Main Author: Yahya Solati
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Allameh Tabataba'i University Press 2023-02-01
Series:پژوهش‌نامه کلام تطبیقی شیعه
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jcst.atu.ac.ir/article_15454_a3f773f8c37d07551cb458eb45dea603.pdf
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author Yahya Solati
author_facet Yahya Solati
author_sort Yahya Solati
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description Abstract:Infallibility is considered as one of the important elements in the matter of prophecy, without paying attention to it, the subject of prophecy will be ruled out. Literally, infallibility means "holding back" and "forbidding" and from the idiomatic point of view, it means a soul that prevents prophets and saints from committing sins, errors and mistakes. . The existence of this steadfast queen in the eyes of the prophets is a divine gift given to them according to their merit. Due to the difference in the spiritual position of the prophets, their infallibility is different; In such a way that the first prophets enjoyed more complete infallibility, and among them, Khatam al-Murslin (Prophet of Islam) has the most complete level of infallibility.The issue of infallibility has been the subject of serious attention by Muslim theologians; Just as Adliyyah theologians and Imamiyyah theologians accept the infallibility of the prophets as a divine gift and consider it compatible with the free will of the infallible; However, Mu'tazila theologians, while emphasizing the authority of the infallible, attribute the queen of infallibility to the era after the prophets.Allamah Tabataba'i, while accepting the Imamiyyah view, interpreted infallibility in his own way. This Neo-Sadrai philosopher examines infallibility based on his theological and philosophical standards and considers it as an inherent characteristic of prophecy.Keywords: infallibility, prophecy, Allamah Tabatabaei, God's grace, God's prophets, Islamic theologians, God's saints.
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spelling doaj.art-8130da4ef748415cbbedd1a273bdc1ef2023-12-18T10:28:32ZfasAllameh Tabataba'i University Pressپژوهش‌نامه کلام تطبیقی شیعه2717-11082717-11162023-02-01358711210.22054/jcst.2023.72050.110915454The infallibility of the prophets from the perspective of Islamic theology with a comparative study between the views of Muslim theologians and the theological opinions of Allama Tabataba'i.Yahya Solati0Assistance professorAbstract:Infallibility is considered as one of the important elements in the matter of prophecy, without paying attention to it, the subject of prophecy will be ruled out. Literally, infallibility means "holding back" and "forbidding" and from the idiomatic point of view, it means a soul that prevents prophets and saints from committing sins, errors and mistakes. . The existence of this steadfast queen in the eyes of the prophets is a divine gift given to them according to their merit. Due to the difference in the spiritual position of the prophets, their infallibility is different; In such a way that the first prophets enjoyed more complete infallibility, and among them, Khatam al-Murslin (Prophet of Islam) has the most complete level of infallibility.The issue of infallibility has been the subject of serious attention by Muslim theologians; Just as Adliyyah theologians and Imamiyyah theologians accept the infallibility of the prophets as a divine gift and consider it compatible with the free will of the infallible; However, Mu'tazila theologians, while emphasizing the authority of the infallible, attribute the queen of infallibility to the era after the prophets.Allamah Tabataba'i, while accepting the Imamiyyah view, interpreted infallibility in his own way. This Neo-Sadrai philosopher examines infallibility based on his theological and philosophical standards and considers it as an inherent characteristic of prophecy.Keywords: infallibility, prophecy, Allamah Tabatabaei, God's grace, God's prophets, Islamic theologians, God's saints.https://jcst.atu.ac.ir/article_15454_a3f773f8c37d07551cb458eb45dea603.pdfinfallibilityprophethoodallamah tabataba'igod's gracegod's prophetsislamic theologiansgod's saints
spellingShingle Yahya Solati
The infallibility of the prophets from the perspective of Islamic theology with a comparative study between the views of Muslim theologians and the theological opinions of Allama Tabataba'i.
پژوهش‌نامه کلام تطبیقی شیعه
infallibility
prophethood
allamah tabataba'i
god's grace
god's prophets
islamic theologians
god's saints
title The infallibility of the prophets from the perspective of Islamic theology with a comparative study between the views of Muslim theologians and the theological opinions of Allama Tabataba'i.
title_full The infallibility of the prophets from the perspective of Islamic theology with a comparative study between the views of Muslim theologians and the theological opinions of Allama Tabataba'i.
title_fullStr The infallibility of the prophets from the perspective of Islamic theology with a comparative study between the views of Muslim theologians and the theological opinions of Allama Tabataba'i.
title_full_unstemmed The infallibility of the prophets from the perspective of Islamic theology with a comparative study between the views of Muslim theologians and the theological opinions of Allama Tabataba'i.
title_short The infallibility of the prophets from the perspective of Islamic theology with a comparative study between the views of Muslim theologians and the theological opinions of Allama Tabataba'i.
title_sort infallibility of the prophets from the perspective of islamic theology with a comparative study between the views of muslim theologians and the theological opinions of allama tabataba i
topic infallibility
prophethood
allamah tabataba'i
god's grace
god's prophets
islamic theologians
god's saints
url https://jcst.atu.ac.ir/article_15454_a3f773f8c37d07551cb458eb45dea603.pdf
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