Quantifiable and feasible estrus detection using the ultrasonic sensor array and digital infrared thermography
Detection of estrus is an essential factor as a method of successful breeding in the sow. As increasing the adaption of the information and communication technology (ICT) into swine industry, this study focuses on a possibility and quantifi...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Korean Society of Animal Sciences and Technology
2019-05-01
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Series: | Journal of Animal Science and Technology |
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Online Access: | http://www.ejast.org/archive/view_article?pid=jast-61-3-163 |
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author | Ji Hwan Lee Dong Hoon Lee Won Yun Han Jin Oh Ji Seon An Young Gwang Kim Gok Mi Kim Jin Ho Cho |
author_facet | Ji Hwan Lee Dong Hoon Lee Won Yun Han Jin Oh Ji Seon An Young Gwang Kim Gok Mi Kim Jin Ho Cho |
author_sort | Ji Hwan Lee |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Detection of estrus is an essential factor as a method of successful breeding in
the sow. As increasing the adaption of the information and communication
technology (ICT) into swine industry, this study focuses on a possibility and
quantification of standing time, vulva and body temperature as methods of estrus
detection, comparing each time and temperature in estrus and non-estrus period,
and analyzing each success rate of new and existing methods. Ultrasonic sensor
array and digital infrared thermography were used to evaluate whether new
methods such as standing time and number, and vulva and skin temperature can be
replaced, or these methods can be quantifiable in estrus period. Ultrasonic
sensor array was installed beside the stall and digital infrared thermography
was placed in the rear of sow to collect the dates of sow in estrus and
non-estrus period. This study showed total standing time, number and number over
10 minutes, and vulva temperature of the sow in estrus period were increased
(p < 0.05) compared with those of sow in non-estrus
period, respectively. Detection of estrus using standing time and vulva
temperature tended (p = 0.06) to increase the success
rate when artificial insemination (AI) was performed. In conclusion, standing
time and vulva temperature increased when estrus happened. Success rate of AI of
sow using these methods showed an increasing trend. Therefore, existing method
using the naked eye can be replaced to new method such as vulvar temperature and
standing time when detecting the estrus. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-13T07:46:42Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-813424553405468f859015f24e4183db |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2672-0191 2055-0391 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-13T07:46:42Z |
publishDate | 2019-05-01 |
publisher | Korean Society of Animal Sciences and Technology |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Animal Science and Technology |
spelling | doaj.art-813424553405468f859015f24e4183db2022-12-21T23:54:47ZengKorean Society of Animal Sciences and TechnologyJournal of Animal Science and Technology2672-01912055-03912019-05-0161316316910.5187/jast.2019.61.3.163jast-61-3-163Quantifiable and feasible estrus detection using the ultrasonic sensor array and digital infrared thermographyJi Hwan Lee0Dong Hoon Lee1Won Yun2Han Jin Oh3Ji Seon An4Young Gwang Kim5Gok Mi Kim6Jin Ho Cho7Division of Food and Animal Science, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 28644, KoreaDepartment of Biosystems Engineering, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 28644, KoreaDivision of Food and Animal Science, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 28644, KoreaDivision of Food and Animal Science, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 28644, KoreaDivision of Food and Animal Science, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 28644, KoreaDivision of Food and Animal Science, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 28644, KoreaDepartment of Beauty Art, Yonam College, Cheonan 31005, KoreaDivision of Food and Animal Science, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 28644, KoreaDetection of estrus is an essential factor as a method of successful breeding in the sow. As increasing the adaption of the information and communication technology (ICT) into swine industry, this study focuses on a possibility and quantification of standing time, vulva and body temperature as methods of estrus detection, comparing each time and temperature in estrus and non-estrus period, and analyzing each success rate of new and existing methods. Ultrasonic sensor array and digital infrared thermography were used to evaluate whether new methods such as standing time and number, and vulva and skin temperature can be replaced, or these methods can be quantifiable in estrus period. Ultrasonic sensor array was installed beside the stall and digital infrared thermography was placed in the rear of sow to collect the dates of sow in estrus and non-estrus period. This study showed total standing time, number and number over 10 minutes, and vulva temperature of the sow in estrus period were increased (p < 0.05) compared with those of sow in non-estrus period, respectively. Detection of estrus using standing time and vulva temperature tended (p = 0.06) to increase the success rate when artificial insemination (AI) was performed. In conclusion, standing time and vulva temperature increased when estrus happened. Success rate of AI of sow using these methods showed an increasing trend. Therefore, existing method using the naked eye can be replaced to new method such as vulvar temperature and standing time when detecting the estrus.http://www.ejast.org/archive/view_article?pid=jast-61-3-163ultrasonic sensor arraydigital infrared thermographystanding timevulvar temperatureestrus |
spellingShingle | Ji Hwan Lee Dong Hoon Lee Won Yun Han Jin Oh Ji Seon An Young Gwang Kim Gok Mi Kim Jin Ho Cho Quantifiable and feasible estrus detection using the ultrasonic sensor array and digital infrared thermography Journal of Animal Science and Technology ultrasonic sensor array digital infrared thermography standing time vulvar temperature estrus |
title | Quantifiable and feasible estrus detection using the ultrasonic
sensor array and digital infrared thermography |
title_full | Quantifiable and feasible estrus detection using the ultrasonic
sensor array and digital infrared thermography |
title_fullStr | Quantifiable and feasible estrus detection using the ultrasonic
sensor array and digital infrared thermography |
title_full_unstemmed | Quantifiable and feasible estrus detection using the ultrasonic
sensor array and digital infrared thermography |
title_short | Quantifiable and feasible estrus detection using the ultrasonic
sensor array and digital infrared thermography |
title_sort | quantifiable and feasible estrus detection using the ultrasonic sensor array and digital infrared thermography |
topic | ultrasonic sensor array digital infrared thermography standing time vulvar temperature estrus |
url | http://www.ejast.org/archive/view_article?pid=jast-61-3-163 |
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