A hybrid approach to assess the hydraulic structures rehabilitation work, case study: El-Bagoureya head regulator, Egypt

This research paper presents an integrated approach in dealing with the hydraulic models to investigate the impact of the reinforcement and maintenance work of the hydraulic structures, and presenting a case study of the El Bagoureya Regulator. The reinforcement works for El Bagoureya Regulator incl...

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Main Authors: Alsayed I. Diwedar, Radwa M. Fathy, Ahmed M.I. Abd Elhamid, Mohamed Bahgat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-07-01
Series:Alexandria Engineering Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016823004283
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author Alsayed I. Diwedar
Radwa M. Fathy
Ahmed M.I. Abd Elhamid
Mohamed Bahgat
author_facet Alsayed I. Diwedar
Radwa M. Fathy
Ahmed M.I. Abd Elhamid
Mohamed Bahgat
author_sort Alsayed I. Diwedar
collection DOAJ
description This research paper presents an integrated approach in dealing with the hydraulic models to investigate the impact of the reinforcement and maintenance work of the hydraulic structures, and presenting a case study of the El Bagoureya Regulator. The reinforcement works for El Bagoureya Regulator include the regulator's stilling basin, which will have to be filled with a reinforced concrete mattress, the extension of the central piers to the end of the winged wall, and finally the construction of a new concrete weir at the end of the winged wall downstream of the regulator. During the rehabilitation works, the flow will therefore pass through the navigation channel of the lock. The aim of the study is therefore to investigate the lock capacity to allow the maximum flows through at constant water levels and to meet the water demand. The study also examines the efficiency of the proposed solution and the impact on the hydraulic condition of the canal. The required protection and dredging both upstream and downstream of the lock were also studied. Therefore, A 2D numerical hydraulic model was integrated with a physical model at an appropriate scale as a near-field model. The results show a good correlation between the two models. The physical model confirmed the results of the numerical model and guaranteed the hydraulic efficiency of the proposed reinforcing structure. The results show that the proposed reinforcement works improved the flow pattern and the distribution of the flow velocity downstream of the pressure regulator. It also confirms that the navigation lock is capable of handling the high discharge during the rehabilitation works while maintaining the same operating water level. Finally, the physical model has ensured the stability of the proposed protection of the bottom upstream, downstream the navigation lock and downstream the regulator at the end of the stilling basin.
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spelling doaj.art-8135c2856fed49b18ccf517eb369559b2023-07-01T04:34:27ZengElsevierAlexandria Engineering Journal1110-01682023-07-01756779A hybrid approach to assess the hydraulic structures rehabilitation work, case study: El-Bagoureya head regulator, EgyptAlsayed I. Diwedar0Radwa M. Fathy1Ahmed M.I. Abd Elhamid2Mohamed Bahgat3Corresponding author.; Hydraulics Research Institute, National Water Research Center, Ministry of Water Resources and Irrigation, Cairo, EgyptHydraulics Research Institute, National Water Research Center, Ministry of Water Resources and Irrigation, Cairo, EgyptHydraulics Research Institute, National Water Research Center, Ministry of Water Resources and Irrigation, Cairo, EgyptHydraulics Research Institute, National Water Research Center, Ministry of Water Resources and Irrigation, Cairo, EgyptThis research paper presents an integrated approach in dealing with the hydraulic models to investigate the impact of the reinforcement and maintenance work of the hydraulic structures, and presenting a case study of the El Bagoureya Regulator. The reinforcement works for El Bagoureya Regulator include the regulator's stilling basin, which will have to be filled with a reinforced concrete mattress, the extension of the central piers to the end of the winged wall, and finally the construction of a new concrete weir at the end of the winged wall downstream of the regulator. During the rehabilitation works, the flow will therefore pass through the navigation channel of the lock. The aim of the study is therefore to investigate the lock capacity to allow the maximum flows through at constant water levels and to meet the water demand. The study also examines the efficiency of the proposed solution and the impact on the hydraulic condition of the canal. The required protection and dredging both upstream and downstream of the lock were also studied. Therefore, A 2D numerical hydraulic model was integrated with a physical model at an appropriate scale as a near-field model. The results show a good correlation between the two models. The physical model confirmed the results of the numerical model and guaranteed the hydraulic efficiency of the proposed reinforcing structure. The results show that the proposed reinforcement works improved the flow pattern and the distribution of the flow velocity downstream of the pressure regulator. It also confirms that the navigation lock is capable of handling the high discharge during the rehabilitation works while maintaining the same operating water level. Finally, the physical model has ensured the stability of the proposed protection of the bottom upstream, downstream the navigation lock and downstream the regulator at the end of the stilling basin.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016823004283RegulatorPhysical modellingNumerical modelDelft3DHydraulic structures strengthening and protection workHybrid approach
spellingShingle Alsayed I. Diwedar
Radwa M. Fathy
Ahmed M.I. Abd Elhamid
Mohamed Bahgat
A hybrid approach to assess the hydraulic structures rehabilitation work, case study: El-Bagoureya head regulator, Egypt
Alexandria Engineering Journal
Regulator
Physical modelling
Numerical model
Delft3D
Hydraulic structures strengthening and protection work
Hybrid approach
title A hybrid approach to assess the hydraulic structures rehabilitation work, case study: El-Bagoureya head regulator, Egypt
title_full A hybrid approach to assess the hydraulic structures rehabilitation work, case study: El-Bagoureya head regulator, Egypt
title_fullStr A hybrid approach to assess the hydraulic structures rehabilitation work, case study: El-Bagoureya head regulator, Egypt
title_full_unstemmed A hybrid approach to assess the hydraulic structures rehabilitation work, case study: El-Bagoureya head regulator, Egypt
title_short A hybrid approach to assess the hydraulic structures rehabilitation work, case study: El-Bagoureya head regulator, Egypt
title_sort hybrid approach to assess the hydraulic structures rehabilitation work case study el bagoureya head regulator egypt
topic Regulator
Physical modelling
Numerical model
Delft3D
Hydraulic structures strengthening and protection work
Hybrid approach
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016823004283
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