Impacts of Mercury Exposure on Human Health, Safety and Environment: Literature Review and Bibliometric Analysis (1995 to 2021)

Introduction: Mercury is a highly toxic and persistent contaminant found in food and parts of the environment. Over the years, global research on mercury poison has soared owing to concerns about its effects on human health, occupational safety, and environmental sustainability. Although numerous s...

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Main Authors: Suvarna Raju Palathoti, Victor O. Otitolaiye, Riyad Mahfud, Manar Al Rawahi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Occupational Health and Safety Society of Nepal 2022-09-01
Series:International Journal of Occupational Safety and Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.nepjol.info/index.php/IJOSH/article/view/43125
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author Suvarna Raju Palathoti
Victor O. Otitolaiye
Riyad Mahfud
Manar Al Rawahi
author_facet Suvarna Raju Palathoti
Victor O. Otitolaiye
Riyad Mahfud
Manar Al Rawahi
author_sort Suvarna Raju Palathoti
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Mercury is a highly toxic and persistent contaminant found in food and parts of the environment. Over the years, global research on mercury poison has soared owing to concerns about its effects on human health, occupational safety, and environmental sustainability. Although numerous studies have identified and examined the various types, sources, toxicity, exposure, and impacts of mercury, comprehensive studies on the research landscape and scientific developments on the subject areas are currently lacking. Therefore, this paper shows a bibliometric analysis (BA) and literature review (LR) of the top publications, funders, organisations, and countries working on Mercury research worldwide. Methods: The research landscape on the subject area was examined by BA from 1995 to 2021, whereas the scientific developments were highlighted through LR. Results: Results showed that mercury research has gained global prominence since the discovery of the Minamata disease in 1956. The most prolific mercury researchers, institutions, and funders are from the United States, Japan, Brazil, Canada, and China, whereas the publications on Mercury research doubled over the period. The top source titles for publications on Mercury are Neurotoxicology, Science of the Total Environment, and Environmental Health Perspectives. However, Micheal Aschner (US) and Takashi Yorifuji (Japan) are the most prolific researchers. Co-occurrence analysis revealed that mercury, methyl mercury, fish, toxicity, and Minamata disease are the most cited keywords, which shows the correlation nexus between fish consumption and mercury poisoning. Conclusion: The LR showed that mercury research is widely investigated due to global concerns about its impact on human health, safety, and the environment.
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spelling doaj.art-813cd5979f614dad903065a63b4f89a72022-12-22T03:30:24ZengOccupational Health and Safety Society of NepalInternational Journal of Occupational Safety and Health2738-97072091-08782022-09-0112410.3126/ijosh.v12i4.43125Impacts of Mercury Exposure on Human Health, Safety and Environment: Literature Review and Bibliometric Analysis (1995 to 2021)Suvarna Raju Palathoti0Victor O. Otitolaiye1Riyad Mahfud2Manar Al Rawahi3International College of Engineering and Management, Seeb, Sultanate of OmanInternational College of Engineering and Management, Al Seeb, Muscat, Sultanate of OmanInternational College of Engineering and Management, Al Seeb, Muscat, Sultanate of OmanInternational College of Engineering and Management, Al Seeb, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman Introduction: Mercury is a highly toxic and persistent contaminant found in food and parts of the environment. Over the years, global research on mercury poison has soared owing to concerns about its effects on human health, occupational safety, and environmental sustainability. Although numerous studies have identified and examined the various types, sources, toxicity, exposure, and impacts of mercury, comprehensive studies on the research landscape and scientific developments on the subject areas are currently lacking. Therefore, this paper shows a bibliometric analysis (BA) and literature review (LR) of the top publications, funders, organisations, and countries working on Mercury research worldwide. Methods: The research landscape on the subject area was examined by BA from 1995 to 2021, whereas the scientific developments were highlighted through LR. Results: Results showed that mercury research has gained global prominence since the discovery of the Minamata disease in 1956. The most prolific mercury researchers, institutions, and funders are from the United States, Japan, Brazil, Canada, and China, whereas the publications on Mercury research doubled over the period. The top source titles for publications on Mercury are Neurotoxicology, Science of the Total Environment, and Environmental Health Perspectives. However, Micheal Aschner (US) and Takashi Yorifuji (Japan) are the most prolific researchers. Co-occurrence analysis revealed that mercury, methyl mercury, fish, toxicity, and Minamata disease are the most cited keywords, which shows the correlation nexus between fish consumption and mercury poisoning. Conclusion: The LR showed that mercury research is widely investigated due to global concerns about its impact on human health, safety, and the environment. https://www.nepjol.info/index.php/IJOSH/article/view/43125Mercury ExposureToxic EffectsHuman HealthOccupational SafetyBibliometric AnalysisLiterature Review
spellingShingle Suvarna Raju Palathoti
Victor O. Otitolaiye
Riyad Mahfud
Manar Al Rawahi
Impacts of Mercury Exposure on Human Health, Safety and Environment: Literature Review and Bibliometric Analysis (1995 to 2021)
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Health
Mercury Exposure
Toxic Effects
Human Health
Occupational Safety
Bibliometric Analysis
Literature Review
title Impacts of Mercury Exposure on Human Health, Safety and Environment: Literature Review and Bibliometric Analysis (1995 to 2021)
title_full Impacts of Mercury Exposure on Human Health, Safety and Environment: Literature Review and Bibliometric Analysis (1995 to 2021)
title_fullStr Impacts of Mercury Exposure on Human Health, Safety and Environment: Literature Review and Bibliometric Analysis (1995 to 2021)
title_full_unstemmed Impacts of Mercury Exposure on Human Health, Safety and Environment: Literature Review and Bibliometric Analysis (1995 to 2021)
title_short Impacts of Mercury Exposure on Human Health, Safety and Environment: Literature Review and Bibliometric Analysis (1995 to 2021)
title_sort impacts of mercury exposure on human health safety and environment literature review and bibliometric analysis 1995 to 2021
topic Mercury Exposure
Toxic Effects
Human Health
Occupational Safety
Bibliometric Analysis
Literature Review
url https://www.nepjol.info/index.php/IJOSH/article/view/43125
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AT riyadmahfud impactsofmercuryexposureonhumanhealthsafetyandenvironmentliteraturereviewandbibliometricanalysis1995to2021
AT manaralrawahi impactsofmercuryexposureonhumanhealthsafetyandenvironmentliteraturereviewandbibliometricanalysis1995to2021