Noble Metal Modified TiO<sub>2</sub> Hierarchically Structured Microspheres with Enhanced Photocatalytic Activity

Anatase TiO<sub>2</sub> hierarchically structured microspheres with co-exposed {001}/{101} facets were prepared by a facile one-pot hydrothermal method. The influences of reaction temperature on the morphology and crystallization of microspheres were investigated systematically. The obta...

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Main Authors: Haisheng Huang, Juan Wang, Qi Kong, Yao Xu, Zhishun Wei, Ying Chang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Catalysts
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/13/6/995
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author Haisheng Huang
Juan Wang
Qi Kong
Yao Xu
Zhishun Wei
Ying Chang
author_facet Haisheng Huang
Juan Wang
Qi Kong
Yao Xu
Zhishun Wei
Ying Chang
author_sort Haisheng Huang
collection DOAJ
description Anatase TiO<sub>2</sub> hierarchically structured microspheres with co-exposed {001}/{101} facets were prepared by a facile one-pot hydrothermal method. The influences of reaction temperature on the morphology and crystallization of microspheres were investigated systematically. The obtained microspheres possessed better morphology and crystallization when the reaction temperature was 160 °C. Different noble metals (Au, Ag, Cu, Pt, Pd) were used for the microspheres modification, and the experimental results exhibited that the photocatalytic activities of the noble metal modified microspheres were enhanced obviously, especially for the Pt-modified sample (TPt), which showed the highest photocatalytic activity in degradation of tetracycline hydrochloride (the TPt sample showed the largest improvement, i.e., the activity reached 1.47 times higher than that of the bare sample) and hydrogen production (the largest improvement was also observed for the TPt sample, i.e., the activity was more than 30 times as the bare sample, reaching more than 300 μmol·g<sup>−1</sup>·h<sup>−1</sup>). Finally, a photocatalytic reaction mechanism involving the synergy of co-exposed {001}/{101} crystal facets with noble metals was proposed according to the as-obtained experimental results.
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spelling doaj.art-813e186fcffb48eb893183b7963b45a42023-11-18T09:42:14ZengMDPI AGCatalysts2073-43442023-06-0113699510.3390/catal13060995Noble Metal Modified TiO<sub>2</sub> Hierarchically Structured Microspheres with Enhanced Photocatalytic ActivityHaisheng Huang0Juan Wang1Qi Kong2Yao Xu3Zhishun Wei4Ying Chang5Hubei Provincial Key Laboratory of Green Materials for Light Industry, New Materials and Green Manufacturing Talent Introduction and Innovation Demonstration Base, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, ChinaHubei Provincial Key Laboratory of Green Materials for Light Industry, New Materials and Green Manufacturing Talent Introduction and Innovation Demonstration Base, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, ChinaHubei Provincial Key Laboratory of Green Materials for Light Industry, New Materials and Green Manufacturing Talent Introduction and Innovation Demonstration Base, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, ChinaHubei Provincial Key Laboratory of Green Materials for Light Industry, New Materials and Green Manufacturing Talent Introduction and Innovation Demonstration Base, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, ChinaHubei Provincial Key Laboratory of Green Materials for Light Industry, New Materials and Green Manufacturing Talent Introduction and Innovation Demonstration Base, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, ChinaHubei Provincial Key Laboratory of Green Materials for Light Industry, New Materials and Green Manufacturing Talent Introduction and Innovation Demonstration Base, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, ChinaAnatase TiO<sub>2</sub> hierarchically structured microspheres with co-exposed {001}/{101} facets were prepared by a facile one-pot hydrothermal method. The influences of reaction temperature on the morphology and crystallization of microspheres were investigated systematically. The obtained microspheres possessed better morphology and crystallization when the reaction temperature was 160 °C. Different noble metals (Au, Ag, Cu, Pt, Pd) were used for the microspheres modification, and the experimental results exhibited that the photocatalytic activities of the noble metal modified microspheres were enhanced obviously, especially for the Pt-modified sample (TPt), which showed the highest photocatalytic activity in degradation of tetracycline hydrochloride (the TPt sample showed the largest improvement, i.e., the activity reached 1.47 times higher than that of the bare sample) and hydrogen production (the largest improvement was also observed for the TPt sample, i.e., the activity was more than 30 times as the bare sample, reaching more than 300 μmol·g<sup>−1</sup>·h<sup>−1</sup>). Finally, a photocatalytic reaction mechanism involving the synergy of co-exposed {001}/{101} crystal facets with noble metals was proposed according to the as-obtained experimental results.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/13/6/995titanium oxidemicrospherehierarchical structurenoble metalphotocatalysis
spellingShingle Haisheng Huang
Juan Wang
Qi Kong
Yao Xu
Zhishun Wei
Ying Chang
Noble Metal Modified TiO<sub>2</sub> Hierarchically Structured Microspheres with Enhanced Photocatalytic Activity
Catalysts
titanium oxide
microsphere
hierarchical structure
noble metal
photocatalysis
title Noble Metal Modified TiO<sub>2</sub> Hierarchically Structured Microspheres with Enhanced Photocatalytic Activity
title_full Noble Metal Modified TiO<sub>2</sub> Hierarchically Structured Microspheres with Enhanced Photocatalytic Activity
title_fullStr Noble Metal Modified TiO<sub>2</sub> Hierarchically Structured Microspheres with Enhanced Photocatalytic Activity
title_full_unstemmed Noble Metal Modified TiO<sub>2</sub> Hierarchically Structured Microspheres with Enhanced Photocatalytic Activity
title_short Noble Metal Modified TiO<sub>2</sub> Hierarchically Structured Microspheres with Enhanced Photocatalytic Activity
title_sort noble metal modified tio sub 2 sub hierarchically structured microspheres with enhanced photocatalytic activity
topic titanium oxide
microsphere
hierarchical structure
noble metal
photocatalysis
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/13/6/995
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AT juanwang noblemetalmodifiedtiosub2subhierarchicallystructuredmicrosphereswithenhancedphotocatalyticactivity
AT qikong noblemetalmodifiedtiosub2subhierarchicallystructuredmicrosphereswithenhancedphotocatalyticactivity
AT yaoxu noblemetalmodifiedtiosub2subhierarchicallystructuredmicrosphereswithenhancedphotocatalyticactivity
AT zhishunwei noblemetalmodifiedtiosub2subhierarchicallystructuredmicrosphereswithenhancedphotocatalyticactivity
AT yingchang noblemetalmodifiedtiosub2subhierarchicallystructuredmicrosphereswithenhancedphotocatalyticactivity