Measurement of Supranationalism

Which policies should the European Union (EU) regulate? Which issues should national governments regulate? This is a crucial issue within the EU. Citizens in EU member states have had little influence on decisions allocating political decision-making powers between the supranational and the national...

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Main Authors: Lluis Coromina, Willem E. Saris
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: European Survey Research Association 2012-07-01
Series:Survey Research Methods
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ojs.ub.uni-konstanz.de/srm/article/view/5022
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author Lluis Coromina
Willem E. Saris
author_facet Lluis Coromina
Willem E. Saris
author_sort Lluis Coromina
collection DOAJ
description Which policies should the European Union (EU) regulate? Which issues should national governments regulate? This is a crucial issue within the EU. Citizens in EU member states have had little influence on decisions allocating political decision-making powers between the supranational and the national/regional levels. Given this situation, it is important to study the supranationalism of people in different European countries. The issues addressed here are the following: - How can one determine the supranationalism of European citizens? - Is the homogeneity of these opinions such that one scale can be used for the whole of Europe? Data used are obtained from the first round of the European Social Survey. The paper reports on an effort to develop a cumulative (Mokken) scale of supranationalism. The paper concludes that one unique scale does not exist that is applicable to all European countries; however, different cumulative scales can be constructed for four clusters of countries. Finally, cross cultural comparisons are carried out testing different hypotheses relating the level of supranationalism with political trust, age, education and establishment in the area.
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spelling doaj.art-81409f58f36c40b1ba6f5227ce19e9d32022-12-22T03:44:35ZengEuropean Survey Research AssociationSurvey Research Methods1864-33612012-07-016210.18148/srm/2012.v6i2.50224877Measurement of SupranationalismLluis Coromina0Willem E. Saris1University of GironaUniversity Pompeu Fabra, BarcelonaWhich policies should the European Union (EU) regulate? Which issues should national governments regulate? This is a crucial issue within the EU. Citizens in EU member states have had little influence on decisions allocating political decision-making powers between the supranational and the national/regional levels. Given this situation, it is important to study the supranationalism of people in different European countries. The issues addressed here are the following: - How can one determine the supranationalism of European citizens? - Is the homogeneity of these opinions such that one scale can be used for the whole of Europe? Data used are obtained from the first round of the European Social Survey. The paper reports on an effort to develop a cumulative (Mokken) scale of supranationalism. The paper concludes that one unique scale does not exist that is applicable to all European countries; however, different cumulative scales can be constructed for four clusters of countries. Finally, cross cultural comparisons are carried out testing different hypotheses relating the level of supranationalism with political trust, age, education and establishment in the area.https://ojs.ub.uni-konstanz.de/srm/article/view/5022cross-cultural comparisonsupranationalismmokken scalingcomparative politicstrustEuropean Parliament
spellingShingle Lluis Coromina
Willem E. Saris
Measurement of Supranationalism
Survey Research Methods
cross-cultural comparison
supranationalism
mokken scaling
comparative politics
trust
European Parliament
title Measurement of Supranationalism
title_full Measurement of Supranationalism
title_fullStr Measurement of Supranationalism
title_full_unstemmed Measurement of Supranationalism
title_short Measurement of Supranationalism
title_sort measurement of supranationalism
topic cross-cultural comparison
supranationalism
mokken scaling
comparative politics
trust
European Parliament
url https://ojs.ub.uni-konstanz.de/srm/article/view/5022
work_keys_str_mv AT lluiscoromina measurementofsupranationalism
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