Movement Analysis for Neurological and Musculoskeletal Disorders Using Graph Convolutional Neural Network

Using optical motion capture and wearable sensors is a common way to analyze impaired movement in individuals with neurological and musculoskeletal disorders. However, using optical motion sensors and wearable sensors is expensive and often requires highly trained professionals to identify specific...

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Main Authors: Ibsa K. Jalata, Thanh-Dat Truong, Jessica L. Allen, Han-Seok Seo, Khoa Luu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-07-01
Series:Future Internet
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/13/8/194
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author Ibsa K. Jalata
Thanh-Dat Truong
Jessica L. Allen
Han-Seok Seo
Khoa Luu
author_facet Ibsa K. Jalata
Thanh-Dat Truong
Jessica L. Allen
Han-Seok Seo
Khoa Luu
author_sort Ibsa K. Jalata
collection DOAJ
description Using optical motion capture and wearable sensors is a common way to analyze impaired movement in individuals with neurological and musculoskeletal disorders. However, using optical motion sensors and wearable sensors is expensive and often requires highly trained professionals to identify specific impairments. In this work, we proposed a graph convolutional neural network that mimics the intuition of physical therapists to identify patient-specific impairments based on video of a patient. In addition, two modeling approaches are compared: a graph convolutional network applied solely on skeleton input data and a graph convolutional network accompanied with a 1-dimensional convolutional neural network (1D-CNN). Experiments on the dataset showed that the proposed method not only improves the correlation of the predicted gait measure with the ground truth value (speed = 0.791, gait deviation index (GDI) = 0.792) but also enables faster training with fewer parameters. In conclusion, the proposed method shows that the possibility of using video-based data to treat neurological and musculoskeletal disorders with acceptable accuracy instead of depending on the expensive and labor-intensive optical motion capture systems.
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spelling doaj.art-81412f99c26a4b1d99ee2a9e4af7e8ee2023-11-22T07:44:12ZengMDPI AGFuture Internet1999-59032021-07-0113819410.3390/fi13080194Movement Analysis for Neurological and Musculoskeletal Disorders Using Graph Convolutional Neural NetworkIbsa K. Jalata0Thanh-Dat Truong1Jessica L. Allen2Han-Seok Seo3Khoa Luu4Computer Vision and Image Understanding Lab, Department of Computer Science and Computer Engineering, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701, USAComputer Vision and Image Understanding Lab, Department of Computer Science and Computer Engineering, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701, USADepartment of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, USADepartment of Food Science, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701, USAComputer Vision and Image Understanding Lab, Department of Computer Science and Computer Engineering, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701, USAUsing optical motion capture and wearable sensors is a common way to analyze impaired movement in individuals with neurological and musculoskeletal disorders. However, using optical motion sensors and wearable sensors is expensive and often requires highly trained professionals to identify specific impairments. In this work, we proposed a graph convolutional neural network that mimics the intuition of physical therapists to identify patient-specific impairments based on video of a patient. In addition, two modeling approaches are compared: a graph convolutional network applied solely on skeleton input data and a graph convolutional network accompanied with a 1-dimensional convolutional neural network (1D-CNN). Experiments on the dataset showed that the proposed method not only improves the correlation of the predicted gait measure with the ground truth value (speed = 0.791, gait deviation index (GDI) = 0.792) but also enables faster training with fewer parameters. In conclusion, the proposed method shows that the possibility of using video-based data to treat neurological and musculoskeletal disorders with acceptable accuracy instead of depending on the expensive and labor-intensive optical motion capture systems.https://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/13/8/194cerebral palsygraph convolutional neural networkdeep learning1D-CNNgait parameters
spellingShingle Ibsa K. Jalata
Thanh-Dat Truong
Jessica L. Allen
Han-Seok Seo
Khoa Luu
Movement Analysis for Neurological and Musculoskeletal Disorders Using Graph Convolutional Neural Network
Future Internet
cerebral palsy
graph convolutional neural network
deep learning
1D-CNN
gait parameters
title Movement Analysis for Neurological and Musculoskeletal Disorders Using Graph Convolutional Neural Network
title_full Movement Analysis for Neurological and Musculoskeletal Disorders Using Graph Convolutional Neural Network
title_fullStr Movement Analysis for Neurological and Musculoskeletal Disorders Using Graph Convolutional Neural Network
title_full_unstemmed Movement Analysis for Neurological and Musculoskeletal Disorders Using Graph Convolutional Neural Network
title_short Movement Analysis for Neurological and Musculoskeletal Disorders Using Graph Convolutional Neural Network
title_sort movement analysis for neurological and musculoskeletal disorders using graph convolutional neural network
topic cerebral palsy
graph convolutional neural network
deep learning
1D-CNN
gait parameters
url https://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/13/8/194
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AT jessicalallen movementanalysisforneurologicalandmusculoskeletaldisordersusinggraphconvolutionalneuralnetwork
AT hanseokseo movementanalysisforneurologicalandmusculoskeletaldisordersusinggraphconvolutionalneuralnetwork
AT khoaluu movementanalysisforneurologicalandmusculoskeletaldisordersusinggraphconvolutionalneuralnetwork