Analysis of the Impact of Stator Inter-Turn Short Circuits on PMSM Drive with Scalar and Vector Control
Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) failures are currently widely discussed in the literature, but the impact of these failures on the operation of control systems and the ability to detect selected failures despite the compensating effect of control algorithms being relatively rarely analyzed...
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2020-12-01
|
Series: | Energies |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/1/153 |
_version_ | 1797543091471646720 |
---|---|
author | Mateusz Krzysztofiak Maciej Skowron Teresa Orlowska-Kowalska |
author_facet | Mateusz Krzysztofiak Maciej Skowron Teresa Orlowska-Kowalska |
author_sort | Mateusz Krzysztofiak |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) failures are currently widely discussed in the literature, but the impact of these failures on the operation of control systems and the ability to detect selected failures despite the compensating effect of control algorithms being relatively rarely analyzed. The article presents the impact of damage to the stator winding of a PMSM motor on the operation of two frequency control structures, scalar and vector control. The mathematical model of PMSM that takes into account the influence of a different number of shorted turns in the stator winding phase was presented, and its experimental verification was performed. Then, the influence of various degrees of damage to the stator winding on the waveforms of the motor state variables in an open scalar control structure and in a closed field-oriented control structure was analyzed. Based on the analysis of phase currents and rotational speed of the motor as well as the influence of the PMSM motor operating conditions, the basic techniques of extracting the symptoms of stator winding inter-turn short-circuits were analyzed, and the failure indicators were developed, which enable simple diagnostics of the stator winding. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T13:39:47Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-81420d847bde40c68a1596ddfddbd87b |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1073 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T13:39:47Z |
publishDate | 2020-12-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Energies |
spelling | doaj.art-81420d847bde40c68a1596ddfddbd87b2023-11-21T03:07:09ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732020-12-0114115310.3390/en14010153Analysis of the Impact of Stator Inter-Turn Short Circuits on PMSM Drive with Scalar and Vector ControlMateusz Krzysztofiak0Maciej Skowron1Teresa Orlowska-Kowalska2Department of Electrical Machines, Drives and Measurements, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, wyb. Wyspianskiego 27, 50-370 Wroclaw, PolandDepartment of Electrical Machines, Drives and Measurements, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, wyb. Wyspianskiego 27, 50-370 Wroclaw, PolandDepartment of Electrical Machines, Drives and Measurements, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, wyb. Wyspianskiego 27, 50-370 Wroclaw, PolandPermanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) failures are currently widely discussed in the literature, but the impact of these failures on the operation of control systems and the ability to detect selected failures despite the compensating effect of control algorithms being relatively rarely analyzed. The article presents the impact of damage to the stator winding of a PMSM motor on the operation of two frequency control structures, scalar and vector control. The mathematical model of PMSM that takes into account the influence of a different number of shorted turns in the stator winding phase was presented, and its experimental verification was performed. Then, the influence of various degrees of damage to the stator winding on the waveforms of the motor state variables in an open scalar control structure and in a closed field-oriented control structure was analyzed. Based on the analysis of phase currents and rotational speed of the motor as well as the influence of the PMSM motor operating conditions, the basic techniques of extracting the symptoms of stator winding inter-turn short-circuits were analyzed, and the failure indicators were developed, which enable simple diagnostics of the stator winding.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/1/153permanent magnet synchronous motorinter-turn short-circuitsscalar controlvector controlfault indexfault detection |
spellingShingle | Mateusz Krzysztofiak Maciej Skowron Teresa Orlowska-Kowalska Analysis of the Impact of Stator Inter-Turn Short Circuits on PMSM Drive with Scalar and Vector Control Energies permanent magnet synchronous motor inter-turn short-circuits scalar control vector control fault index fault detection |
title | Analysis of the Impact of Stator Inter-Turn Short Circuits on PMSM Drive with Scalar and Vector Control |
title_full | Analysis of the Impact of Stator Inter-Turn Short Circuits on PMSM Drive with Scalar and Vector Control |
title_fullStr | Analysis of the Impact of Stator Inter-Turn Short Circuits on PMSM Drive with Scalar and Vector Control |
title_full_unstemmed | Analysis of the Impact of Stator Inter-Turn Short Circuits on PMSM Drive with Scalar and Vector Control |
title_short | Analysis of the Impact of Stator Inter-Turn Short Circuits on PMSM Drive with Scalar and Vector Control |
title_sort | analysis of the impact of stator inter turn short circuits on pmsm drive with scalar and vector control |
topic | permanent magnet synchronous motor inter-turn short-circuits scalar control vector control fault index fault detection |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/1/153 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mateuszkrzysztofiak analysisoftheimpactofstatorinterturnshortcircuitsonpmsmdrivewithscalarandvectorcontrol AT maciejskowron analysisoftheimpactofstatorinterturnshortcircuitsonpmsmdrivewithscalarandvectorcontrol AT teresaorlowskakowalska analysisoftheimpactofstatorinterturnshortcircuitsonpmsmdrivewithscalarandvectorcontrol |