Experimental Evaluation of Glulam Made from Portuguese Eucalyptus

Engineered wood products (EWPs) have evolved over time to become a popular and sustainable alternative to traditional lumber by offering design flexibility, increased strength, and improved quality control. This work analyzes the potential of Portuguese eucalyptus wood (<i>Eucalyptus globulus&...

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Main Authors: Aiuba Suleimana, Bárbara C. Peixoto, Jorge M. Branco, Aires Camões
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/12/6866
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author Aiuba Suleimana
Bárbara C. Peixoto
Jorge M. Branco
Aires Camões
author_facet Aiuba Suleimana
Bárbara C. Peixoto
Jorge M. Branco
Aires Camões
author_sort Aiuba Suleimana
collection DOAJ
description Engineered wood products (EWPs) have evolved over time to become a popular and sustainable alternative to traditional lumber by offering design flexibility, increased strength, and improved quality control. This work analyzes the potential of Portuguese eucalyptus wood (<i>Eucalyptus globulus</i>) to produce glued-laminated timber (glulam) for structural applications. Currently, this hardwood is used for less noble applications in Portugal’s construction industry. To promote the use of this species of timber in construction, an experimental campaign was conducted to characterize its compression parallel to the grain and bending strength. The results demonstrated that this hardwood presents a compression parallel to the grain strength of 73 N/mm<sup>2</sup> and a bending strength of 151 N/mm<sup>2</sup> with a global value of elastic modulus equal to 24,180 N/mm<sup>2</sup>. Based on those strength values obtained from the glulam produced with eucalyptus, one can conclude that the test results presented here are higher than the ones declared by the current glulam made of softwoods; thus, additional studies are encouraged.
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spelling doaj.art-81428f4607f740a89405df601f77a6482023-11-18T09:05:37ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172023-06-011312686610.3390/app13126866Experimental Evaluation of Glulam Made from Portuguese EucalyptusAiuba Suleimana0Bárbara C. Peixoto1Jorge M. Branco2Aires Camões3Department of Civil Engineering, University of Minho, ISISE, 4800-058 Guimarães, PortugalSchool of Architecture, Art and Design, University of Minho, 4800-058 Guimarães, PortugalDepartment of Civil Engineering, University of Minho, ISISE, 4800-058 Guimarães, PortugalCentre for Territory, Environment and Construction (CTAC), University of Minho, 4800-058 Guimarães, PortugalEngineered wood products (EWPs) have evolved over time to become a popular and sustainable alternative to traditional lumber by offering design flexibility, increased strength, and improved quality control. This work analyzes the potential of Portuguese eucalyptus wood (<i>Eucalyptus globulus</i>) to produce glued-laminated timber (glulam) for structural applications. Currently, this hardwood is used for less noble applications in Portugal’s construction industry. To promote the use of this species of timber in construction, an experimental campaign was conducted to characterize its compression parallel to the grain and bending strength. The results demonstrated that this hardwood presents a compression parallel to the grain strength of 73 N/mm<sup>2</sup> and a bending strength of 151 N/mm<sup>2</sup> with a global value of elastic modulus equal to 24,180 N/mm<sup>2</sup>. Based on those strength values obtained from the glulam produced with eucalyptus, one can conclude that the test results presented here are higher than the ones declared by the current glulam made of softwoods; thus, additional studies are encouraged.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/12/6866glulamhardwoodseucalyptusexperimental evaluation
spellingShingle Aiuba Suleimana
Bárbara C. Peixoto
Jorge M. Branco
Aires Camões
Experimental Evaluation of Glulam Made from Portuguese Eucalyptus
Applied Sciences
glulam
hardwoods
eucalyptus
experimental evaluation
title Experimental Evaluation of Glulam Made from Portuguese Eucalyptus
title_full Experimental Evaluation of Glulam Made from Portuguese Eucalyptus
title_fullStr Experimental Evaluation of Glulam Made from Portuguese Eucalyptus
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Evaluation of Glulam Made from Portuguese Eucalyptus
title_short Experimental Evaluation of Glulam Made from Portuguese Eucalyptus
title_sort experimental evaluation of glulam made from portuguese eucalyptus
topic glulam
hardwoods
eucalyptus
experimental evaluation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/12/6866
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AT airescamoes experimentalevaluationofglulammadefromportugueseeucalyptus