Simultaneous visualization of extrinsic and intrinsic axon collaterals in Golgi-like detail for mouse corticothalamic and corticocortical cells: a double viral infection method

Here we present a novel tracing technique to stain projection neurons in Golgi-like detail by double viral infection. We used retrograde lentiviral vectors and adeno-associated viral vectors (AAV) to drive TET-ON/TET-OFF system in neurons connecting two regions. Using this method, we successfully l...

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Main Authors: Akiya eWatakabe, Masafumi eTakaji, Shigeki eKato, Kazuto eKobayashi, Hiroaki eMizukami, Keiya eOzawa, Sonoko eOhsawa, Ryosuke eMatsui, Dai eWatanabe, Tetsuo eYamamori
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2014-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Neural Circuits
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fncir.2014.00110/full
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author Akiya eWatakabe
Akiya eWatakabe
Masafumi eTakaji
Shigeki eKato
Kazuto eKobayashi
Hiroaki eMizukami
Keiya eOzawa
Sonoko eOhsawa
Ryosuke eMatsui
Dai eWatanabe
Tetsuo eYamamori
Tetsuo eYamamori
author_facet Akiya eWatakabe
Akiya eWatakabe
Masafumi eTakaji
Shigeki eKato
Kazuto eKobayashi
Hiroaki eMizukami
Keiya eOzawa
Sonoko eOhsawa
Ryosuke eMatsui
Dai eWatanabe
Tetsuo eYamamori
Tetsuo eYamamori
author_sort Akiya eWatakabe
collection DOAJ
description Here we present a novel tracing technique to stain projection neurons in Golgi-like detail by double viral infection. We used retrograde lentiviral vectors and adeno-associated viral vectors (AAV) to drive TET-ON/TET-OFF system in neurons connecting two regions. Using this method, we successfully labeled the corticothalamic (CT) cells of the mouse somatosensory barrel field (S1BF) and motor cortex (M1) in their entirety. We also labeled contra- and ipsilaterally-projecting corticocortical (CC) cells of M1 by targeting contralateral M1 or ipsilateral S1 for retrograde infection. The strength of this method is that we can observe the morphology of specific projection neuron subtypes en masse. We found that the group of CT cells extends their dendrites and intrinsic axons extensively below but not within the thalamorecipient layer in both S1BF and M1, suggesting that the primary target of this cell type is not layer 4. We also found that both ipsi- and contralateral targeting CC cells in M1 commonly exhibit widespread collateral extensions to contralateral M1 (layers 1-6), bilateral S1 and S2 (layers 1, 5 and 6), perirhinal cortex (layers 1, 2/3, 5 and 6), striatum and claustrum. These findings not only strengthened the previous findings of single cell tracings but also extended them by enabling cross-area comparison of CT cells or comparison of CC cells of two different labeling.
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spelling doaj.art-81457d0b90f2475aa2e7b150f01bfc4d2022-12-22T01:30:12ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neural Circuits1662-51102014-09-01810.3389/fncir.2014.00110106167Simultaneous visualization of extrinsic and intrinsic axon collaterals in Golgi-like detail for mouse corticothalamic and corticocortical cells: a double viral infection methodAkiya eWatakabe0Akiya eWatakabe1Masafumi eTakaji2Shigeki eKato3Kazuto eKobayashi4Hiroaki eMizukami5Keiya eOzawa6Sonoko eOhsawa7Ryosuke eMatsui8Dai eWatanabe9Tetsuo eYamamori10Tetsuo eYamamori11National Institute for Basic BiologySokendaiNational Institute for Basic BiologyFukushima Medical University School of MedicineFukushima Medical University School of MedicineJichi Medical UniversityJichi Medical UniversityNational Institute for Basic BiologyKyoto UniversityKyoto UniversityNational Institute for Basic BiologySokendaiHere we present a novel tracing technique to stain projection neurons in Golgi-like detail by double viral infection. We used retrograde lentiviral vectors and adeno-associated viral vectors (AAV) to drive TET-ON/TET-OFF system in neurons connecting two regions. Using this method, we successfully labeled the corticothalamic (CT) cells of the mouse somatosensory barrel field (S1BF) and motor cortex (M1) in their entirety. We also labeled contra- and ipsilaterally-projecting corticocortical (CC) cells of M1 by targeting contralateral M1 or ipsilateral S1 for retrograde infection. The strength of this method is that we can observe the morphology of specific projection neuron subtypes en masse. We found that the group of CT cells extends their dendrites and intrinsic axons extensively below but not within the thalamorecipient layer in both S1BF and M1, suggesting that the primary target of this cell type is not layer 4. We also found that both ipsi- and contralateral targeting CC cells in M1 commonly exhibit widespread collateral extensions to contralateral M1 (layers 1-6), bilateral S1 and S2 (layers 1, 5 and 6), perirhinal cortex (layers 1, 2/3, 5 and 6), striatum and claustrum. These findings not only strengthened the previous findings of single cell tracings but also extended them by enabling cross-area comparison of CT cells or comparison of CC cells of two different labeling.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fncir.2014.00110/fullcorticothalamicaavpyramidaltracerretrograde viral vectoraxon collateral
spellingShingle Akiya eWatakabe
Akiya eWatakabe
Masafumi eTakaji
Shigeki eKato
Kazuto eKobayashi
Hiroaki eMizukami
Keiya eOzawa
Sonoko eOhsawa
Ryosuke eMatsui
Dai eWatanabe
Tetsuo eYamamori
Tetsuo eYamamori
Simultaneous visualization of extrinsic and intrinsic axon collaterals in Golgi-like detail for mouse corticothalamic and corticocortical cells: a double viral infection method
Frontiers in Neural Circuits
corticothalamic
aav
pyramidal
tracer
retrograde viral vector
axon collateral
title Simultaneous visualization of extrinsic and intrinsic axon collaterals in Golgi-like detail for mouse corticothalamic and corticocortical cells: a double viral infection method
title_full Simultaneous visualization of extrinsic and intrinsic axon collaterals in Golgi-like detail for mouse corticothalamic and corticocortical cells: a double viral infection method
title_fullStr Simultaneous visualization of extrinsic and intrinsic axon collaterals in Golgi-like detail for mouse corticothalamic and corticocortical cells: a double viral infection method
title_full_unstemmed Simultaneous visualization of extrinsic and intrinsic axon collaterals in Golgi-like detail for mouse corticothalamic and corticocortical cells: a double viral infection method
title_short Simultaneous visualization of extrinsic and intrinsic axon collaterals in Golgi-like detail for mouse corticothalamic and corticocortical cells: a double viral infection method
title_sort simultaneous visualization of extrinsic and intrinsic axon collaterals in golgi like detail for mouse corticothalamic and corticocortical cells a double viral infection method
topic corticothalamic
aav
pyramidal
tracer
retrograde viral vector
axon collateral
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fncir.2014.00110/full
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