Association of Late Marriage and Low Childbirth with Cervical Cancer Screening among Korean Women: Results from a Nationwide Survey

This study aimed to identify the association of marriage and childbirth with the adherence to cervical cancer screening among young adult women. Data across four years (2017–2020) of the cross-sectional Korean National Cancer Screening Survey were used. For measuring the adherence to cervical cancer...

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Main Authors: Hye Young Shin, Bomi Park, Mina Suh, Kui Son Choi, Jae Kwan Jun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-01-01
Series:Cancers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/14/2/327
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author Hye Young Shin
Bomi Park
Mina Suh
Kui Son Choi
Jae Kwan Jun
author_facet Hye Young Shin
Bomi Park
Mina Suh
Kui Son Choi
Jae Kwan Jun
author_sort Hye Young Shin
collection DOAJ
description This study aimed to identify the association of marriage and childbirth with the adherence to cervical cancer screening among young adult women. Data across four years (2017–2020) of the cross-sectional Korean National Cancer Screening Survey were used. For measuring the adherence to cervical cancer screening, we used the cervical cancer screening rate with recommendation, which was defined as the percentage of women in the population eligible for screening who have had a cervical cancer screening within the past two years. Multiple logistic regression analysis was conducted to identify the association between marriage and adherence to cervical cancer screening. Overall, 3925 women aged 20–39 years were analyzed. Of these, 39.1% were screened for cervical cancer (26.6% unmarried and 57.1% married women). The married women had significantly higher adherence to cervical cancer screening than unmarried women (adjusted odds ratio = 2.80, 95% CI: 2.99–3.44). Compared with unmarried women, adherence to cervical cancer screening was significantly more likely to increase (<i>p</i> for trend, <0.001) in married women with an increased number of births. Our study confirmed that marriage and childbirth influence adherence to cervical cancer screening, suggesting that unmarried women may be vulnerable to cervical cancer.
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spelling doaj.art-814683bcb43a4adfb311fbb31e80b0a92023-11-23T13:13:08ZengMDPI AGCancers2072-66942022-01-0114232710.3390/cancers14020327Association of Late Marriage and Low Childbirth with Cervical Cancer Screening among Korean Women: Results from a Nationwide SurveyHye Young Shin0Bomi Park1Mina Suh2Kui Son Choi3Jae Kwan Jun4National Cancer Control Institute, National Cancer Center, Goyang 10408, KoreaDepartment of Preventive Medicine, College of Medicine, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 06974, KoreaNational Cancer Control Institute, National Cancer Center, Goyang 10408, KoreaNational Cancer Control Institute, National Cancer Center, Goyang 10408, KoreaNational Cancer Control Institute, National Cancer Center, Goyang 10408, KoreaThis study aimed to identify the association of marriage and childbirth with the adherence to cervical cancer screening among young adult women. Data across four years (2017–2020) of the cross-sectional Korean National Cancer Screening Survey were used. For measuring the adherence to cervical cancer screening, we used the cervical cancer screening rate with recommendation, which was defined as the percentage of women in the population eligible for screening who have had a cervical cancer screening within the past two years. Multiple logistic regression analysis was conducted to identify the association between marriage and adherence to cervical cancer screening. Overall, 3925 women aged 20–39 years were analyzed. Of these, 39.1% were screened for cervical cancer (26.6% unmarried and 57.1% married women). The married women had significantly higher adherence to cervical cancer screening than unmarried women (adjusted odds ratio = 2.80, 95% CI: 2.99–3.44). Compared with unmarried women, adherence to cervical cancer screening was significantly more likely to increase (<i>p</i> for trend, <0.001) in married women with an increased number of births. Our study confirmed that marriage and childbirth influence adherence to cervical cancer screening, suggesting that unmarried women may be vulnerable to cervical cancer.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/14/2/327pap smearmass screeninguterine cervical neoplasmsyoung adult
spellingShingle Hye Young Shin
Bomi Park
Mina Suh
Kui Son Choi
Jae Kwan Jun
Association of Late Marriage and Low Childbirth with Cervical Cancer Screening among Korean Women: Results from a Nationwide Survey
Cancers
pap smear
mass screening
uterine cervical neoplasms
young adult
title Association of Late Marriage and Low Childbirth with Cervical Cancer Screening among Korean Women: Results from a Nationwide Survey
title_full Association of Late Marriage and Low Childbirth with Cervical Cancer Screening among Korean Women: Results from a Nationwide Survey
title_fullStr Association of Late Marriage and Low Childbirth with Cervical Cancer Screening among Korean Women: Results from a Nationwide Survey
title_full_unstemmed Association of Late Marriage and Low Childbirth with Cervical Cancer Screening among Korean Women: Results from a Nationwide Survey
title_short Association of Late Marriage and Low Childbirth with Cervical Cancer Screening among Korean Women: Results from a Nationwide Survey
title_sort association of late marriage and low childbirth with cervical cancer screening among korean women results from a nationwide survey
topic pap smear
mass screening
uterine cervical neoplasms
young adult
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/14/2/327
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