Split Cord Malformation - A Diagnosis Missed

In this report, we describe the case of an 8 year old female child who presented with complaints of swelling in sacral region since birth and left leg weakness since 2 years of age. She presented with left clubbed foot to an orthopaedic surgeon and was treated at 1 year of age with serial plasters....

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nimrah Mairaj, Abdul Ali, Zainab Juzer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KARACHI MEDICAL AND DENTAL COLLEGE 2017-09-01
Series:Annals of Abbasi Shaheed Hospital and Karachi Medical & Dental College
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.annals-ashkmdc.org/index.php/ashkmdc/article/view/134
_version_ 1827389218601566208
author Nimrah Mairaj
Abdul Ali
Zainab Juzer
author_facet Nimrah Mairaj
Abdul Ali
Zainab Juzer
author_sort Nimrah Mairaj
collection DOAJ
description In this report, we describe the case of an 8 year old female child who presented with complaints of swelling in sacral region since birth and left leg weakness since 2 years of age. She presented with left clubbed foot to an orthopaedic surgeon and was treated at 1 year of age with serial plasters. The child was presented for club foot, rather than identifying the cause of deformity. When child was presented to our tertiary care hospital her workup was done and an incidental finding of split cord malformation on Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and Computed Tomography (CT) myelogram was revealed along with left gluteal sebaceous cyst. The child underwent surgery and tethering of cord by the fibrous septa was relieved along with excision of left gluteal  sebaceous  cyst.  The  post-operative course was uneventful. Spinal cord malformations usually present with number of presentations  for  example hypertrichosis, lipoma, dermal sinus or tail. Therefore, a  thorough  examination  can  result  in early diagnosis of the malformation and the complications can be prevented. In our case hypertrichosis at the back was missed, prior to child being referred to us. Hence, this case is being reported as a diagnosis missed of split cord malformation due to lack of complete head to toe evaluation of child by a subspecialty expert.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T16:31:20Z
format Article
id doaj.art-81498ef216034524b5f7a0a3525adf3a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1563-3241
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T16:31:20Z
publishDate 2017-09-01
publisher KARACHI MEDICAL AND DENTAL COLLEGE
record_format Article
series Annals of Abbasi Shaheed Hospital and Karachi Medical & Dental College
spelling doaj.art-81498ef216034524b5f7a0a3525adf3a2024-01-06T06:18:58ZengKARACHI MEDICAL AND DENTAL COLLEGEAnnals of Abbasi Shaheed Hospital and Karachi Medical & Dental College1563-32412017-09-0122310.58397/ashkmdc.v22i3.134119Split Cord Malformation - A Diagnosis MissedNimrah MairajAbdul AliZainab Juzer In this report, we describe the case of an 8 year old female child who presented with complaints of swelling in sacral region since birth and left leg weakness since 2 years of age. She presented with left clubbed foot to an orthopaedic surgeon and was treated at 1 year of age with serial plasters. The child was presented for club foot, rather than identifying the cause of deformity. When child was presented to our tertiary care hospital her workup was done and an incidental finding of split cord malformation on Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and Computed Tomography (CT) myelogram was revealed along with left gluteal sebaceous cyst. The child underwent surgery and tethering of cord by the fibrous septa was relieved along with excision of left gluteal  sebaceous  cyst.  The  post-operative course was uneventful. Spinal cord malformations usually present with number of presentations  for  example hypertrichosis, lipoma, dermal sinus or tail. Therefore, a  thorough  examination  can  result  in early diagnosis of the malformation and the complications can be prevented. In our case hypertrichosis at the back was missed, prior to child being referred to us. Hence, this case is being reported as a diagnosis missed of split cord malformation due to lack of complete head to toe evaluation of child by a subspecialty expert. https://www.annals-ashkmdc.org/index.php/ashkmdc/article/view/134Orthopedic surgeons, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, spinal cord, cyst, diagnosis.
spellingShingle Nimrah Mairaj
Abdul Ali
Zainab Juzer
Split Cord Malformation - A Diagnosis Missed
Annals of Abbasi Shaheed Hospital and Karachi Medical & Dental College
Orthopedic surgeons, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, spinal cord, cyst, diagnosis.
title Split Cord Malformation - A Diagnosis Missed
title_full Split Cord Malformation - A Diagnosis Missed
title_fullStr Split Cord Malformation - A Diagnosis Missed
title_full_unstemmed Split Cord Malformation - A Diagnosis Missed
title_short Split Cord Malformation - A Diagnosis Missed
title_sort split cord malformation a diagnosis missed
topic Orthopedic surgeons, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, spinal cord, cyst, diagnosis.
url https://www.annals-ashkmdc.org/index.php/ashkmdc/article/view/134
work_keys_str_mv AT nimrahmairaj splitcordmalformationadiagnosismissed
AT abdulali splitcordmalformationadiagnosismissed
AT zainabjuzer splitcordmalformationadiagnosismissed